Commercial File Transfer Protocol (FTP) Component.
The proxy scheme used by your FTP proxy server. Valid values are 0 to 6. The default value is 0 which indicates that no proxy server is used. Supported proxy methods are as follows:
Note: The ProxyHostname is the hostname of the firewall, if the proxy is a firewall. Also, the ProxyUsername and ProxyPassword are the firewall username/password (if the proxy is a firewall).
ProxyMethod = 1 (SITE site)
USER ProxyUsername
PASS ProxyPassword
SITE Hostname
USER Username
PASS Password
ProxyMethod = 2 (USER user@site)
USER Username@Hostname:Port
PASS Password
ProxyMethod = 3 (USER with login)
USER ProxyUsername
PASS ProxyPassword
USER Username@Hostname:Port
PASS Password
ProxyMethod = 4 (USER/PASS/ACCT)
USER Username@Hostname:Port ProxyUsername
PASS Password
ACCT ProxyPassword
ProxyMethod = 5 (OPEN site)
USER ProxyUsername
PASS ProxyPassword
OPEN Hostname
USER Username
PASS Password
ProxyMethod = 6 (firewallId@site)
USER ProxyUsername@Hostname
USER Username
PASS Password
ProxyPassword As String
The password for authenticating with the FTP proxy server.
ProxyPort As Integer
If an FTP proxy server is used, this is the port number at which the proxy server is listening for connections.
ProxyUsername As String
The username for authenticating with the FTP proxy server.
ReadTimeout As Integer
Maximum number of seconds to wait when reading from an FTP server. The ReadTimeout is the amount of time that needs to elapse while no additional data is forthcoming. So during a long download, if the data stream halts for more than this amount, it will timeout. Otherwise, there is no limit on the length of time for the entire download.
RequireSslCertVerify As Boolean
If true, then the FTP2 client will verify the server's SSL certificate. The certificate is expired, or if the cert's signature is invalid, the connection is not allowed. The default value of this property is false.
RestartNext As Boolean
Both uploads and downloads may be resumed by simply setting this property = true and re-calling the upload or download method.
Example: Restart/Resume FTP Download
Example: Restart/Resume FTP Upload
SessionLog As String (ReadOnly)
Contains the session log if KeepSessionLog is turned on.
SkipFinalReply As Boolean
Special property used to help specific customers with a certain type of embedded FTP server. Do not use unless advised by Chilkat.
Ssl As Boolean
Use SSL for FTP connections. You would typically set Ssl = true when connecting to port 990 on FTP servers that support SSL mode. Note: It is more common to use AuthTls.
SslServerCertVerified As Boolean (ReadOnly)
Read-only property that returns true if the FTP server's digital certificate was verified when connecting via SSL / TLS.
UploadRate As Integer (ReadOnly)
The average upload rate in bytes/second. This property is updated in real-time during any FTP upload (asynchronous or synchronous).
Username As String
Username for logging into the FTP server. Defaults to "anonymous".
Version As String (ReadOnly)
Version of the component, such as "1.0.0"
Methods
Function AppendFile(ByVal localFilename As String, ByVal remoteFilename As String) As Boolean
Same as PutFile but the file on the FTP server is appended.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function AppendFileFromBinaryData(ByVal remoteFilename As String, ByVal content As Byte()) As Boolean
Same as PutFileFromBinaryData, except the file on the FTP server is appended.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function AppendFileFromTextData(ByVal remoteFilename As String, ByVal textData As String, ByVal charset As String) As Boolean
Same as PutFileFromTextData, except the file on the FTP server is appended.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Sub AsyncAbort()
Causes an asynchronous Get or Put to abort.
Function AsyncAppendFileStart(ByVal localFilename As String, ByVal remoteFilename As String) As Boolean
Initiates an asynchronous append. The file is uploaded and appended to an existing file on the FTP server. The append happens in a background thread and can be aborted by calling AsyncAbort. The AsyncFinished property can be checked periodically to determine when the background transfer is finished. The status of the transfer is available in the AsyncSuccess property. The last-error information is available in the AsyncLog property. The AsyncBytesSent property is updated in real time to reflect the current number of bytes sent while the transfer is in progress. The UploadRate is also updated with the current upload rate in bytes/second. While a transfer is in progress, a program may periodically read the UploadRate and AsyncBytesSent properties to display progress.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function AsyncGetFileStart(ByVal remoteFilename As String, ByVal localFilename As String) As Boolean
Initiates an asynchronous file download. The download happens in a background thread and can be aborted by calling AsyncAbort. The AsyncFinished property can be checked periodically to determine when the background transfer is finished. The status of the transfer is available in the AsyncSuccess property. The last-error information is available in the AsyncLog property. The AsyncBytesReceived property is updated in real time to reflect the current number of bytes received while the transfer is in progress. The DownloadRate is also updated with the current download rate in bytes/second. While a transfer is in progress, a program may periodically read the DownloadRate and AsyncBytesReceived properties to display progress.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function AsyncPutFileStart(ByVal localFilename As String, ByVal remoteFilename As String) As Boolean
Initiates an asynchronous file upload. The file is uploaded and creates a new file on the FTP server, or overwrites an existing file. The upload happens in a background thread and can be aborted by calling AsyncAbort. The AsyncFinished property can be checked periodically to determine when the background transfer is finished. The status of the transfer is available in the AsyncSuccess property. The last-error information is available in the AsyncLog property. The AsyncBytesSent property is updated in real time to reflect the current number of bytes sent while the transfer is in progress. The UploadRate is also updated with the current upload rate in bytes/second. While a transfer is in progress, a program may periodically read the UploadRate and AsyncBytesSent properties to display progress.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function ChangeRemoteDir(ByVal relativeDirPath As String) As Boolean
Changes the current remote directory.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function ClearControlChannel() As Boolean
Reverts the FTP control channel from SSL/TLS to an unencrypted channel. This may be required when using FTPS with AUTH TLS where the FTP client is behind a DSL or cable-modem router that performs NAT (network address translation). If the control channel is encrypted, the router is unable to translate the IP address sent in the PORT command for data transfers. By clearing the control channel, the data transfers will remain encrypted, but the FTP commands are passed unencrypted. Your program would typically clear the control channel after authenticating.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Sub ClearDirCache()
TheNumFilesAndDirs property returns the count of files and sub-directories in the current remote FTP directory, according to the ListPattern property. For example, if ListPattern is set to “*.xml”, then NumFilesAndDirs returns the count of XML files in the remote directory.
The 1st time it is accessed, the component will (behind the scenes) fetch the directory listing from the FTP server. This information is cached in the component until (1) the current remote directory is changed, or (2) the ListPattern is changed, or (3) the this method (ClearDirCache) is called.
Sub ClearSessionLog()
Clears the in-memory session log.
Function Connect() As Boolean
Connects and logs in to the FTP server using the username/password provided in the component properties. Check the integer value of the ConnectFailReason if this method returns false (indicating failure).
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function ConvertToTls() As Boolean
To be documented soon...
Function CreatePlan(ByVal localDir As String) As String
Creates an "FTP plan" that lists the FTP operations that would be performed when PutTree is called. Additionally, the PutPlan method executes an "FTP plan" and logs each successful operation to a plan log file. If a large-scale upload is interrupted, the PutPlan can be resumed, skipping over the operations already listed in the plan log file.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function CreateRemoteDir(ByVal dir As String) As Boolean
Creates a directory on the FTP server. If the directory already exists, a new one is not created and false is returned.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function DeleteMatching(ByVal remotePattern As String) As Integer
Deletes all the files in the current remote FTP directory matching the pattern. Returns the number of files deleted, or -1 for failure. The pattern is a string such as "*.txt", where any number of "*" wildcard characters can be used. "*" matches 0 or more of any character.
Function DeleteRemoteFile(ByVal filename As String) As Boolean
Deletes a file on the FTP server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function DeleteTree() As Boolean
Deletes the entire subtree and all files from the current remote FTP directory. To delete a subtree on the FTP server, your program would first navigate to the root of the subtree to be deleted by calling ChangeRemoteDir, and then call DeleteTree. There are two event callbacks: VerifyDeleteFile and VerifyDeleteDir. Both are called prior to deleting each file or directory. The arguments to the callback include the full filepath of the file or directory, and an output-only "skip" flag. If your application sets the skip flag to true, the file or directory is NOT deleted. If a directory is not deleted, all files and sub-directories will remain. Example programs can be found at http://www.example-code.com/
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Delete FTP Directory Tree
Function DetermineProxyMethod() As Integer
Automatically determines the ProxyMethod that should be used with an FTP proxy server. Tries each of the five possible ProxyMethod settings and returns the value (1-5) of the ProxyMethod that succeeded.
This method may take a minute or two to complete. Returns 0 if no proxy methods were successful. Returns -1 to indicate an error (i.e. it was unable to test all proxy methods.)
Automatically Determine FTP Proxy Method
Function DetermineSettings() As String
Discovers which combinations of FTP2 property settings result in successful data transfers.
DetermineSettings tries 13 different combinations of these properties:
Ssl
AuthTls
AuthSsl
Port
Passive
PassiveUseHostAddr
Within the FTP protocol, the process of fetching a directory listing is also considered a “data transfer”. The DetermineSettings method works by checking to see which combinations result in a successful directory listing download. The method takes no arguments and returns a string containing an XML report of the results. It is a blocking call that may take approximately a minute to run. If you are unsure about how to interpret the results, cut-and-paste it into an email and send it to support@chilkatsoft.com.Returns Nothing on failure
DetermineSettings Example
Function DirTreeXml() As String
Recursively downloads the structure of a complete remote directory tree. Returns an XML document with the directory structure. A zero-length string is returned to indicate failure.
Returns Nothing on failure
Download Directory Tree Listing as XML
Function Disconnect() As Boolean
Disconnects from the FTP server, ending the current session.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function DownloadTree(ByVal localRoot As String) As Boolean
Downloads an entire tree from the FTP server and recreates the directory tree on the local filesystem.
This method downloads all the files and subdirectories in the current remote directory. An application would first navigate to the directory to be downloaded via ChangeRemoteDir and then call this method.
There are three event callbacks (for programming languages supporting events): BeginDownloadFile, EndDownloadFile, and VerifyDownloadDir. The 1st argument to each callback is the fully qualified pathname of the file or directory. The BeginDownloadFile event callbacks has a "skip" argument, which is output-only. The application can set it to true to prevent the file from being downloaded. The VerifyDownloadDir also has a "skip" argument where the application can cause an entire sub-tree to be skipped. The EndDownloadFile event includes a "numBytes" argument containing the size of the file in bytes.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Download Directory Tree Listing as XML
Function Feat() As String
Sends a FEAT command to the FTP server and returns the response. Returns a zero-length string to indicate failure. Here is a typical response:
211-Features:
MDTM
REST STREAM
SIZE
MLST type*;size*;modify*;
MLSD
AUTH SSL
AUTH TLS
UTF8
CLNT
MFMT
211 End
Returns Nothing on failure
FTP FEAT Command
Function GetCreateTime(ByVal index As Integer) As Date
Returns the create time for the Nth file or sub-directory in the current remote directory. The first file/dir is at index 0, and the last one is at index (NumFilesAndDirs-1)
Function GetCreateTimeByName(ByVal filename As String) As Date
Returns the file-creation time for a remote file by filename.
Function GetCurrentRemoteDir() As String
Returns the current remote directory.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function GetFile(ByVal remoteFilename As String, ByVal localFilename As String) As Boolean
Downloads a file from the FTP server to the local filesystem.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function GetFilename(ByVal index As Integer) As String
Returns the filename for the Nth file or sub-directory in the current remote directory. The first file/dir is at index 0, and the last one is at index (NumFilesAndDirs-1)
Returns Nothing on failure
Function GetIsDirectory(ByVal index As Integer) As Boolean
Returns true for a sub-directory and false for a file, for the Nth entry in the current remote directory. The first file/dir is at index 0, and the last one is at index (NumFilesAndDirs-1)
Function GetIsSymbolicLink(ByVal index As Integer) As Boolean
Returns true if the remote file is a symbolic link. (Symbolic links only exist on Unix/Linux systems, not on Windows filesystems.)
Function GetLastAccessTime(ByVal index As Integer) As Date
Returns the last access time for the Nth file or sub-directory in the current remote directory. The first file/dir is at index 0, and the last one is at index (NumFilesAndDirs-1)
Function GetLastAccessTimeByName(ByVal filename As String) As Date
Returns a remote file's last-access time.
Function GetLastModifiedTime(ByVal index As Integer) As Date
Returns the last modified time for the Nth file or sub-directory in the current remote directory. The first file/dir is at index 0, and the last one is at index (NumFilesAndDirs-1)
Function GetLastModifiedTimeByName(ByVal filename As String) As Date
Returns the last-modified date/time for a remote file.
Function GetRemoteFileBinaryData(ByVal remoteFilename As String) As Byte()
Downloads the contents of a remote file into a byte array.
Returns a null reference on failure.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function GetRemoteFileTextC(ByVal remoteFilename As String, ByVal charset As String) As String
Downloads a text file directly into a string variable. The character encoding of the text file is specified by the charset argument, which is a value such as utf-8, iso-8859-1, Shift_JIS, etc.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function GetRemoteFileTextData(ByVal remoteFilename As String) As String
Downloads the content of a remote text file directly into an in-memory string.
Note: If the remote text file does not use the ANSI character encoding, call GetRemoteFileTextC instead, which allows for the character encoding to be specified so that characters are properly interpreted.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function GetSize(ByVal index As Integer) As Integer
Returns the size of the Nth remote file in the current directory.
Function GetSizeByName(ByVal filename As String) As Integer
Returns a remote file's size in bytes.
Function GetSizeStr(ByVal index As Integer) As String
Returns the size of a remote filename as a string. This is helpful for file sizes that are greater then 2GB.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function GetSizeStrByName(ByVal filename As String) As String
To be documented soon...
Function GetSslServerCert() As Cert
Returns the FTP server's digital certificate (for SSL / TLS connections).
Function GetTextDirListing(ByVal pattern As String) As String
Returns a listing of the files and directories in the current directory matching the pattern. Passing "*.*" will return all the files and directories.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function GetXmlDirListing(ByVal pattern As String) As String
Returns (in XML format) the files and directories in the current directory matching the pattern. Passing "*.*" will return all the files and directories.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function IsUnlocked() As Boolean
Return true if the component is already unlocked.
Function MGetFiles(ByVal remotePattern As String, ByVal localDir As String) As Integer
Copies all the files in the current remote FTP directory to a local directory. To copy all the files in a remote directory, set remotePattern to "*.*" The pattern can contain any number of "*"characters where "*" matches 0 or more of any character. The return value is the number of files transferred, and on error, a value of -1 is returned. Detailed information about the transfer can be obtained from the last-error information (LastErrorText/LastErrorHtml/LastErrorXml/SaveLastError).
Function MPutFiles(ByVal pattern As String) As Integer
Uploads all the files matching pattern on the local computer to the current remote FTP directory. The pattern parameter can include directory information, such as "C:/my_dir/*.txt" or it can simply be a pattern such as "*.*" that matches the files in the application's current directory. Subdirectories are not recursed. The return value is the number of files copied, with a value of -1 returned for errors. Detailed information about the transfer can be obtained from the XML log.[
Function Noop() As Boolean
Issues a no-op command to the FTP server.
Function PutFile(ByVal localFilename As String, ByVal remoteFilename As String) As Boolean
Uploads a local file to the current directory on the FTP server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function PutFileFromBinaryData(ByVal remoteFilename As String, ByVal content As Byte()) As Boolean
Creates a file on the remote server containing the data passed in a byte array.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function PutFileFromTextData(ByVal remoteFilename As String, ByVal textData As String, ByVal charset As String) As Boolean
Creates a file on the remote server containing the data passed in a string. Returns true for success, false for failure.[
Function PutPlan(ByVal plan As String, ByVal alreadyDoneFilename As String) As Boolean
Executes an "FTP plan" (created by the CreatePlan method) and logs each successful operation to a plan log file. If a large-scale upload is interrupted, the PutPlan can be resumed, skipping over the operations already listed in the plan log file. When resuming an interrupted PutPlan method, use the same log file. All completed operations found
in the already-existing log will automatically be skipped.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function PutTree(ByVal localDir As String) As Boolean
Uploads an entire directory tree from the local filesystem to the remote FTP server, recreating the directory tree on the server. The PutTree method copies a directory tree to the current remote directory on the FTP server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function Quote(ByVal cmd As String) As Boolean
Sends an arbitrary (raw) command to the FTP server and returns the raw response.
Function RemoveRemoteDir(ByVal dir As String) As Boolean
Removes a directory from the FTP server.
Function RenameRemoteFile(ByVal existingFilename As String, ByVal newFilename As String) As Boolean
Renames a file or directory on the FTP server. To move a file from one directory to another on a remote FTP server, call this method and include the source and destination directory filepath.
Function SaveLastError(ByVal filename As String) As Boolean
Saves the last error information to an XML formatted file.
Function SendCommand(ByVal cmd As String) As String
Sends an raw command to the FTP server and returns the raw response.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function SetModeZ() As Boolean
Chilkat FTP2 supports MODE Z, which is a transfer mode implemented by some FTP servers. It allows for files to be uploaded and downloaded using compressed streams (using the zlib deflate algorithm).
Call this method after connecting to enable Mode Z. Once enabled, all transfers (uploads, downloads, and directory listings) are compressed.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Sub SetOldestDate(ByVal oldestDateTime As Date)
Used in conjunction with the DownloadTree method. Call this method prior to calling DownloadTree to set the oldest date for a file to be downloaded. When DownloadTree is called, any file older than this date will not be downloaded.
Sub SetSslCertRequirement(ByVal reqName As String, ByVal reqValue As String)
Enforces a requirement on the FTP server's certificate. The reqName can be "SubjectDN", "SubjectCN", "IssuerDN", or "IssuerCN". The reqName specifies the part of the certificate, and the reqValue is the value that it must match (exactly). If the FTP server's certificate does not match, the SSL / TLS connection is aborted.
Sub SetSslClientCert(ByVal cert As Cert)
Allows for a client-side certificate to be used for the SSL / TLS connection.
Function SetTypeAscii() As Boolean
Set the FTP transfer mode to us-ascii.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function SetTypeBinary() As Boolean
Set the FTP transfer mode to binary.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Function Site(ByVal params As String) As Boolean
Sends an arbitrary "site" command to the FTP server. The params argument should contain the parameters to the site command as they would appear on a command line. For example: "recfm=fb lrecl=600".
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Sub SleepMs(ByVal millisec As Integer)
Causes the calling process to sleep for a number of milliseconds.
Function Stat() As String
Sends a STAT command to the FTP server and returns the server's reply.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function SyncLocalTree(ByVal localRoot As String, ByVal mode As Integer) As Boolean
Downloads files from the FTP server to a local directory tree. Synchronization modes include:
mode=0: Download all files
mode=1: Download all files that do not exist on the local filesystem.
mode=2: Download newer or non-existant files.
mode=3: Download only newer files. If a file does not already exist on the local filesystem, it is not downloaded from the server.
Example: Synchronize Local Directory Tree
Function SyncRemoteTree(ByVal localRoot As String, ByVal mode As Integer) As Boolean
Uploads a directory tree from the local filesystem to the FTP server. Synchronization modes include:
mode=0: Upload all files
mode=1: Upload all files that do not exist on the FTP server.
mode=2: Upload newer or non-existant files.
mode=3: Upload only newer files. If a file does not already exist on the FTP server, it is not uploaded.
Example: Synchronize Remote Directory Tree
Function Syst() As String
Sends a SYST command to the FTP server to find out the type of operating
system at the server. The method returns the FTP server's response string. Refer to RFC 959 for details.
Returns Nothing on failure
Function UnlockComponent(ByVal unlockCode As String) As Boolean
Unlocks the component. This must be called once prior to calling any other method.