ChilkatMime ActiveX Reference

ChilkatMime

Chilkat MIME allows you to easily create and manipulate MIME and S/MIME messages from within your applications. ("Chilkat MIME" may be referred to as "Chilkat S/MIME" on some chilkatsoft.com web pages. They are the same product.) The Chilkat MIME license also includes the Chilkat DKIM component/class/libs for creating and verifying DKIM / DomainKey signatures.

Object Creation

(Visual Basic 6.0)
Dim obj As New ChilkatMime
(ASP)
set obj = Server.CreateObject("Chilkat.Mime")
(VBScript)
set obj = CreateObject("Chilkat.Mime")
(Delphi)
obj := TChilkatMime.Create(Self);
(FoxPro)
loObject = CreateObject('Chilkat.Mime')
(SQL Server)
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Mime', @obj OUT
(Javascript)
var obj = new ActiveXObject("Chilkat.Mime");

Properties

Boundary As String

The boundary string to be used if this is a multipart message. By default, the boundary is automatically generated to be a unique and random string, so explicitly setting the boundary is not necessary.

Charset As String

The charset, such as "ISO-8859-1" or "utf-8"

ContentType As String

The MIME content type, such as "text/plain", "text/html", "multipart/alternative", "multipart/mixed", etc.

CurrentDateTime As String (read-only)

Returns the current date/time in RFC 822 format.

Disposition As String

The content disposition, which can be "attachment", "inline", etc.

Encoding As String

A content encoding such as "base64", "quoted-printable", "7bit", "8bit", etc.

Filename As String

The filename when the content disposition is "attachment".

LastErrorHtml As String (read-only)

Error information in HTML format for the last method called.

LastErrorText As String (read-only)

Error information in plain-text format for the last method called.

LastErrorXml As String (read-only)

Error information in XML format for the last method called.

Micalg As String

The MIC algorithm, such as "SHA1" when the content type is multipart/signed. Properties such as this are rarely set manually, as Chilkat MIME automatically sets it to the correct value when creating a signed message.

Name As String

The name attribute of the content-type header field.

NumEncryptCerts As Long (read-only)

The number of certificates found when decrypting S/MIME. This property is set after UnwrapSecurity is called.

NumHeaderFields As Long (read-only)

The number of header fields. Header field names and values can be retrieved by index (starting at 0) by calling GetHeaderFieldName and GetHeaderFieldValue.

NumParts As Long (read-only)

The number of sub-parts contained within this message. Each sub-part is a complete Chilkat MIME message itself.

NumSignerCerts As Long (read-only)

The number of certificates found when verifying signature(s). This property is set after UnwrapSecurity is called.

Protocol As String

A protocol such as "application/x-pkcs7-signature". Properties such as this are rarely set manually, as Chilkat MIME automatically sets it to the correct value when creating a signed message.

UnwrapExtras As Long

Controls whether extra (informative) header fields are added to the MIME message when unwrapping security.

UseMmDescription As Long

Controls whether the boilerplate text "This is a multi-part message in MIME format." is used as the body content of a multipart MIME part.

VerboseLogging As Long

To be documented soon...

Version As String (read-only)

The version, such as "1.0.0".

Methods

AddContentLength()

To be documented soon...

AddDetachedSignature(cert As ChilkatCert) As Long

Signs the message using the certificate provided. If successful, the message is converted to "multipart/signed" and the original message will be contained in the first sub-part.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

AddDetachedSignature2(cert As ChilkatCert, transferHeaderFields As Long) As Long

Same as AddDetachedSignature, except an extra argument is provided to control whether header fields from the calling MIME object are transferred to the content part of the multipart/signed object. This method transforms the calling object into a multipart/signed MIME with two sub-parts. The first contains the original content of the calling object, and the second contains the digital signature.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

AddDetachedSignaturePk(cert As ChilkatCert, key As PrivateKey) As Long

To be documented soon.

AddDetachedSignaturePk2(cert As ChilkatCert, key As PrivateKey, transferHeaderFields As Long) As Long

To be documented soon.

AddEncryptCert(cert As ChilkatCert) As Long

To be documented soon.

AddHeaderField(fieldName As String, fieldValue As String)

Adds a header field to the MIME.

AppendPart(iMime As ChilkatMime)

Appends a MIME message to the sub-parts of this message. Arbitrarily complex messages with unlimited nesting levels can be created. If the calling Mime object is not already multipart, it is automatically converted to multipart/mixed first.

AppendPartFromFile(fileName As String) As Long

Loads a file and creates a Mime message object using the file extension to determine the content type, and adds it as a sub-part to the calling object.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

AsnBodyToXml() As String

To be documented soon...

ClearEncryptCerts()

To be documented soon...

ContainsEncryptedParts() As Long

Returns 1 if the MIME message contains encrypted parts.

Note: This method examines the MIME as-is. If UnwrapSecurity is called and it is successful, then the MIME should no longer contain encrypted parts, and this method would return 0.

Note: If a signed MIME message is then encrypted, then it is not possible to know that the MIME is both encrypted and signed until UnwrapSecurity is called. (In other words, it is not possible to know the contents of the encrypted MIME until it is decrypted.) Therefore, the ContainsSignedParts method would return 0.

ContainsSignedParts() As Long

Returns 1 if the MIME message contains signed parts.

Note: This method examines the MIME as-is. If UnwrapSecurity is called and it is successful, then the MIME should no longer contain signed parts, and this method would return 0.

Note: If a signed MIME message is then encrypted, then it is not possible to know that the MIME is both encrypted and signed until UnwrapSecurity is called. (In other words, it is not possible to know the contents of the encrypted MIME until it is decrypted.) Therefore, the ContainsSignedParts method would return 0.

Note: The same concept also applies to opaque signatures, such as with the MIME produced by calling ConvertToSigned.

Convert8Bit()

Changes the content-transfer-encoding to "base64" for all 8bit or binary MIME subparts. This allows for the MIME to be exported as a string via the GetMime method.

ConvertToMultipartAlt() As Long

To be documented soon.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

ConvertToMultipartMixed() As Long

To be documented soon.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

ConvertToSigned(cert As ChilkatCert) As Long

Digitally signs the calling Mime object, but rather than the signature becoming a sub-part of the message (as in AddDetachedSignature) it becomes part of the message. In S/MIME terms, the message becomes application/x-pkcs7-mime rather than multipart/signed.

Note: This is commonly referred to as an opaque signature.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

ConvertToSignedPk(cert As ChilkatCert, key As PrivateKey) As Long

To be documented soon...

Decrypt() As Long

To be documented soon.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

Decrypt2(cert As ChilkatCert, key As PrivateKey) As Long

To be documented soon.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

Encrypt(cert As ChilkatCert) As Long

Encrypt a MIME message object using a digital certificate.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

EncryptN() As Long

To be documented soon...

ExtractPartsToFiles(dirPath As String) As CkStringArray

Recursively descends through the parts of a MIME message and extracts all parts having a filename to a file. The files are created in dirPath. Returns a (Ck)StringArray object containing the names of the files created. The filenames are obtained from the "filename" attribute of the content-disposition header. If a filename does not exist, then the MIME part is not saved to a file.

Returns a null reference on failure

(ASP) Extract Files from MIME

(VB6) Extract Files from MIME

(Delphi) Extract Files from MIME

(FoxPro) Extract Files from MIME

(VBScript) Extract Files from MIME

GetBodyBinary() As Variant

Returns the body of the MIME message as a block of binary data. The body is automatically converted from its encoding type, such as base64 or quoted-printable, before being returned.

Returns a zero-length byte array (as a Variant) on failure

GetBodyDecoded() As String

Returns the body of the MIME message as a string. The body is automatically converted from its encoding type, such as base64 or quoted-printable, before being returned.

Returns a null on failure

(ASP) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

(VB6) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

(Delphi) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

(FoxPro) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

(VBScript) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

GetBodyEncoded() As String

Returns the body of the MIME message as a String. The body is explicitly not decoded from it's encoding type, so if it was represented in Base64, you will get the Base64 encoded body, as an example.

Returns a null on failure

(ASP) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

(VB6) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

(Delphi) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

(FoxPro) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

(VBScript) MIME Body vs. Sub-Parts

GetEncryptCert(index As Long) As ChilkatCert

Returns the Nth certificate found when decrypting. The EncryptCerts property contains the number of certificates.

GetEntireBody() As String

Returns the entire MIME body, including all sub-parts.

Returns a null on failure

GetEntireHead() As String

Returns the MIME header.

Returns a null on failure

GetHeaderField(name As String) As String

Returns the content of a MIME header field. The "fieldName" is case-insensitive, and if the MIME header field does not exist, an empty string is returned.

Returns a null on failure

GetHeaderFieldName(index As Long) As String

Returns the Nth MIME header field name.

Returns a null on failure

GetHeaderFieldValue(index As Long) As String

Returns the Nth MIME header field value.

Returns a null on failure

GetMime() As String

Returns a string containing the complete MIME message, including all sub-parts.

Returns a null on failure

GetMimeBytes() As Variant

Returns a byte array containing the complete MIME message, including all sub-parts.

Returns a zero-length byte array (as a Variant) on failure

GetPart(index As Long) As ChilkatMime

Returns the Nth sub-part of the MIME message. Indexing begins at 0.

GetSignerCert(index As Long) As ChilkatCert

Returns the Nth digital certificate used to sign the MIME message. Indexing begins at 0.

GetXml() As String

Converts the MIME (or S/MIME) message to XML and returns the XML as a string.

Returns a null on failure

IsApplicationData() As Long

Return true if the MIME message contains application data, otherwise returns false.

IsAttachment() As Long

Return true if this MIME message is an attachment, otherwise returns false

IsAudio() As Long

Return true if the MIME message contains audio data, otherwise returns false.

IsEncrypted() As Long

Returns true if the MIME message is encrypted.

IsHtml() As Long

Return true if the MIME body is HTML

IsImage() As Long

Return true if the MIME message contains image data, otherwise returns false.

IsMultipart() As Long

Return true if the MIME message is multipart (multipart/mixed, multipart/related, multipart/alternative, etc.), otherwise returns false.

IsMultipartAlternative() As Long

Return true if the MIME message is multipart/alternative, otherwise returns false.

IsMultipartMixed() As Long

Return true if the MIME message is multipart/mixed, otherwise returns false.

IsMultipartRelated() As Long

Return true if the MIME message is multipart/related, otherwise returns false.

IsPlainText() As Long

Return true if the MIME message body is plain text, otherwise returns false.

IsSigned() As Long

Return true if the MIME message is digitally signed, otherwise returns false.

IsText() As Long

Return true if the MIME message body is any text content type, such as text/plain, text/html, text/xml, etc., otherwise returns false.

IsVideo() As Long

Return true if the MIME message contains video data, otherwise returns false.

IsXml() As Long

Return true if the MIME message body is XML, otherwise returns false.

LoadMime(mimeMsg As String) As Long

Discards the current contents of the MIME object and loads a new MIME message from a string.

LoadMimeBytes(binaryMime As Variant)

Loads a MIME document from an in-memory byte array.

LoadMimeFile(fileName As String) As Long

Discards the current contents of the MIME object and loads a new MIME message from a file.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

LoadXml(xml As String) As Long

Converts XML to MIME and replaces the MIME object's contents with the converted XML.

LoadXmlFile(fileName As String) As Long

Converts XML to MIME and replaces the MIME object's contents with the converted XML.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

NewMessageRfc822(iMime As ChilkatMime)

Clears the Mime object and initializes it such that the header contains a "content-type: message/rfc822" line and the body is the MIME text of the Mime object passed to the method.

NewMultipartAlternative()

Discards the current MIME message header fields and contents, if any, an initializes the MIME object to be an empty mulipart/alternative message.

NewMultipartMixed()

Discards the current MIME message header fields and contents, if any, an initializes the MIME object to be an empty mulipart/mixed message.

NewMultipartRelated()

Discards the current MIME message header fields and contents, if any, an initializes the MIME object to be an empty mulipart/related message.

RemovePart(index As Long)

Removes the Nth subpart from the MIME message.

SaveBody(filename As String) As Long

Saves the MIME message body to a file. If the body is base64 or quoted-printable encoded, it is automatically decoded.

SaveLastError(filename As String) As Long

Saves the last error information to an XML formatted file.

SaveMime(filename As String) As Long

Saves the MIME message to a file, in MIME format. (This is the same as the .EML format used by Microsoft Outlook Express.)

SaveXml(filename As String) As Long

Converts the MIME message to XML and saves to an XML file.

SetBody(str As String)

To be documented soon...

SetBodyFromBinary(binaryData As Variant)

Sets the MIME message body from a byte array.

SetBodyFromEncoded(encoding As String, bodyText As String)

Sets the MIME message body from a Base64 or Quoted-Printable encoded string.

SetBodyFromFile(filename As String) As Long

Sets the MIME message body from the contents of a file. Note: A MIME message consists of a header and a body. The body may itself be a MIME message that consists of a header and body, etc. This method loads the contents of a file into the body of a MIME message, without replacing the header.

The Content-Type and Content-Transfer-Encoding header fields are automatically updated to match the type of content loaded (based on file extension). If your application requires the MIME to have a specific Content-Type and/or Content-Transfer-Encoding, set the ContentType and Encoding properties after calling this method (not before).

SetBodyFromHtml(bodyText As String)

Sets the MIME message body from a string containing HTML, and also updates the content-type to be text/html

SetBodyFromPlainText(bodyText As String)

Sets the MIME message body from a string containing plain text, and also updates the content-type to be text/plain

SetBodyFromXml(bodyText As String)

Sets the MIME message body from a string containing XML, and also updates the content-type to be text/xml

SetCSP(iCsp As ChilkatCSP)

Sets the encryption and digital signature preferences for this message. The CSP object will control the Cryptographic Service Provider used, the key container within the CSP to be used, and the encryption/hash algorithms.

SetHeaderField(fieldName As String, fieldValue As String)

Adds or replaces a MIME message header field. If the field already exists, it is automatically replaced. Otherwise it is added.

SetVerifyCert(iCert As ChilkatCert)

Allows a certificate to be explicitly specified for verifying a signature.

UnlockComponent(unlockCode As String) As Long

Unlocks the component allowing for the full functionality to be used. If this method unexpectedly returns 0, examine the contents of the LastErrorText property to determine the reason for failure.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

UnwrapSecurity() As Long

Decrypts and verifies all digital signatures contained within the MIME message, and returns 1 if all decryptions and verifications succeeded. Otherwise returns 0. After unwrapping, the information regarding security and certificates can be obtained by the methods GetSignerCert and GetEncryptCert, and the properties NumEncryptCerts and NumSignerCerts.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

UrlEncodeBody(charset As String)

To be documented soon...

Verify() As Long

To be documented soon...