ServerSentEvent DataFlex Reference Documentation

ServerSentEvent

Current Version: 11.5.0

Chilkat.ServerSentEvent

Parse server-sent event text into event name, data, ID, and retry fields.

Chilkat.ServerSentEvent is a small helper class for parsing Server-Sent Events formatted text. Given a multi-line event block, it extracts the event name, data payload, id value, and retry interval into simple read-only properties. It is useful when an application receives event-stream text and needs to work with the structured event fields instead of manually parsing the raw lines.

Load event text

Use LoadEvent to parse a complete multi-line Server-Sent Event block.

Read event name

Inspect EventName to determine the event type supplied by the server, if an event: field is present.

Read event data

Use Data to obtain the event payload, such as JSON text from a streaming API or real-time service.

Track event IDs

Read LastEventId when the event includes an id: field that identifies the event or stream position.

Handle retry hints

Use Retry to read the server-provided retry interval when a retry: field is included.

Diagnostics

Check LastErrorText if event text cannot be parsed or if a parsing result is unexpected.

Relationship to Chilkat.WebSocket: ServerSentEvent does not manage a WebSocket connection or parse WebSocket frames. Instead, it can be used after Chilkat.WebSocket receives a text message whose payload is formatted as a Server-Sent Event. Read the WebSocket text frame, pass the event text to LoadEvent, then use EventName, Data, LastEventId, and Retry to process the event.
Common pattern: Receive or otherwise obtain a complete Server-Sent Event text block, call LoadEvent, then inspect EventName to route the event and Data to process the payload. Use LastEventId and Retry when the stream provides reconnection or event-position information.

Object Creation

// (Dataflex programs use the 32-bit Chilkat ActiveX)
Handle hoServerSentEvent
Get Create(RefClass(cComChilkatServerSentEvent)) to hoServerSentEvent

Properties

Data
Function ComData Returns String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

The data for the server-side event. (If the data field was empty, then this will be empty.)

top
DebugLogFilePath
Function ComDebugLogFilePath Returns String
Procedure Set ComDebugLogFilePath String value

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

More Information and Examples
top
EventName
Function ComEventName Returns String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

The name of the server-side event. (If the event field was not present, then this will be empty.)

top
LastBinaryResult
Function ComLastBinaryResult Returns Variant

This property is mainly used in SQL Server stored procedures to retrieve binary data from the last method call that returned binary data. It is only accessible if Chilkat.Global.KeepBinaryResult is set to True. This feature allows for the retrieval of large varbinary results in an SQL Server environment, which has restrictions on returning large data via method calls, though temp tables can handle binary properties.

top
LastErrorHtml
Function ComLastErrorHtml Returns String

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

top
LastErrorText
Function ComLastErrorText Returns String

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

top
LastErrorXml
Function ComLastErrorXml Returns String

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

top
LastEventId
Function ComLastEventId Returns String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

The content of the id field, if present.

top
LastMethodSuccess
Function ComLastMethodSuccess Returns Boolean
Procedure Set ComLastMethodSuccess Boolean value

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: True means success, False means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.

top
LastStringResult
Function ComLastStringResult Returns String

In SQL Server stored procedures, this property holds the string return value of the most recent method call that returns a string. It is accessible only when Chilkat.Global.KeepStringResult is set to TRUE. SQL Server has limitations on string lengths returned from methods and properties, but temp tables can be used to access large strings.

top
LastStringResultLen
Function ComLastStringResultLen Returns Integer

The length, in characters, of the string contained in the LastStringResult property.

top
Retry
Function ComRetry Returns Integer
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

The integer value of the retry field, if it exists; otherwise, 0.

top
VerboseLogging
Function ComVerboseLogging Returns Boolean
Procedure Set ComVerboseLogging Boolean value

If set to True, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is False. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

top
Version
Function ComVersion Returns String

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

More Information and Examples
top

Methods

LoadEvent
Function ComLoadEvent String eventText Returns Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Loads the multi-line event text into this object. For example, the eventText for a Firebase event might look like this:

event: put
data: {"path": "/c", "data": {"foo": true, "bar": false}}

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top