CkStringBuilder C++ Reference Documentation

CkStringBuilder

Current Version: 9.5.0.97

A simple class for building strings. (Represents a mutable string of characters.)

Note: This class was introduced in Chilkat v9.5.0.58.

Object Creation

// Local variable on the stack
CkStringBuilder obj;

// Dynamically allocate/delete
CkStringBuilder *pObj = new CkStringBuilder();
// ...
delete pObj;

Properties

IntValue
int get_IntValue(void);
void put_IntValue(int newVal);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Returns the content of the string converted to an integer.

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IsBase64
bool get_IsBase64(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.76

Returns true if the content contains only those characters allowed in the base64 encoding. A base64 string is composed of characters 'A'..'Z', 'a'..'z', '0'..'9', '+', '/' and it is often padded at the end with up to two '=', to make the length a multiple of 4. Whitespace is ignored.

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LastMethodSuccess
bool get_LastMethodSuccess(void);
void put_LastMethodSuccess(bool newVal);

Indicate whether the last method call succeeded or failed. A value of true indicates success, a value of false indicates failure. This property is automatically set for method calls. It is not modified by property accesses. The property is automatically set to indicate success for the following types of method calls:

  • Any method that returns a string.
  • Any method returning a Chilkat object, binary bytes, or a date/time.
  • Any method returning a standard boolean status value where success = true and failure = false.
  • Any method returning an integer where failure is defined by a return value less than zero.

Note: Methods that do not fit the above requirements will always set this property equal to true. For example, a method that returns no value (such as a "void" in C++) will technically always succeed.

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Length
int get_Length(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

The number of characters of the string contained within this instance.

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Utf8
bool get_Utf8(void);
void put_Utf8(bool newVal);

When set to true, all "const char *" arguments are interpreted as utf-8 strings. If set to false (the default), then "const char *" arguments are interpreted as ANSI strings. Also, when set to true, and Chilkat method returning a "const char *" is returning the utf-8 representation. If set to false, all "const char *" return values are ANSI strings.

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Methods

Append
bool Append(const char *value);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Appends a copy of the specified string to this instance.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AppendBd
bool AppendBd(CkBinData &binData, const char *charset, int offset, int numBytes);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.64

Appends the contents of binData. The charset specifies the character encoding of the bytes contained in binData. The charset can be any of the supported encodings listed at Chilkat Supported Character Encodings. To append the entire contents of binData, set offset and numBytes equal to zero. To append a range of binData, set the offset and numBytes to specify the range.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AppendEncoded
bool AppendEncoded(CkByteData &binaryData, const char *encoding);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Appends binary data using the encoding specified by encoding, such as "base64", "hex", etc.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AppendInt
bool AppendInt(int value);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Appends the string representation of a specified 32-bit signed integer to this instance.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AppendInt64
bool AppendInt64(__int64 value);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Appends the string representation of a specified 64-bit signed integer to this instance.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AppendLine
bool AppendLine(const char *value, bool crlf);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.65

Appends the value followed by a CRLF or LF to the end of the curent StringBuilder object. If crlf is true, then a CRLF line ending is used. Otherwise a LF line ending is used.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AppendRandom
bool AppendRandom(int numBytes, const char *encoding);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.96

Append numBytes random bytes encoded according to encoding. encoding can be "hex", "hex_lower", "base64", "base64url", or any other encoding supported by Chilkat.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AppendSb
bool AppendSb(CkStringBuilder &sb);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Appends the contents of another StringBuilder to this instance.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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AppendUuid
bool AppendUuid(bool lowerCase);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.93

Generates and appends a random GUID/UUID such as 63c35f38-2b5f-4600-b3da-3ddee86d62b3. If lowerCase is true, then the hex values use lowercase ("a" - "f"). If lowerCase is false then uppercase is used ("A" - "F").

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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Clear
void Clear(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Removes all characters from the current StringBuilder instance.

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Contains
bool Contains(const char *str, bool caseSensitive);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Returns true if the str is contained within this object. For case sensitive matching, set caseSensitive equal to true. For case-insensitive, set caseSensitive equal to false.

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ContainsWord
bool ContainsWord(const char *word, bool caseSensitive);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.69

Returns true if the word is contained within this object, but only if it is a whole word. This method is limited to finding whole words in strings that only contains characters in the Latin1 charset (i.e. iso-8859-1 or Windows-1252). A whole word can only contain alphanumeric chars where the alpha chars are restricted to those of the Latin1 alpha chars. (The underscore character is also considered part of a word.)

For case sensitive matching, set caseSensitive equal to true. For case-insensitive, set caseSensitive equal to false.

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ContentsEqual
bool ContentsEqual(const char *str, bool caseSensitive);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Returns true if the contents of this object equals the str. Returns false if unequal. For case insensitive equality, set caseSensitive equal to false.

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ContentsEqualSb
bool ContentsEqualSb(CkStringBuilder &sb, bool caseSensitive);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Returns true if the contents of this object equals the sb. Returns false if unequal. For case insensitive equality, set caseSensitive equal to false.

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Decode
bool Decode(const char *encoding, const char *charset);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Decodes and replaces the contents with the decoded string. The encoding can be set to any of the following strings: "base64", "hex", "quoted-printable" (or "qp"), "url", "base32", "Q", "B", "url_rc1738", "url_rfc2396", "url_rfc3986", "url_oauth", "uu", "modBase64", or "html" (for HTML entity encoding). The full up-to-date list of supported binary encodings is available at the link entitled "Supported Binary Encodings" below.

Note: This method can only be called if the encoded content decodes to a string. The charset indicates the charset to be used in intepreting the decoded bytes. For example, the charset can be "utf-8", "utf-16", "iso-8859-1", "shift_JIS", etc.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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DecodeAndAppend
bool DecodeAndAppend(const char *value, const char *encoding, const char *charset);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.87

Decodes a binary encoded string, where the binary encoding (such as "url", "hex", "base64", etc.) is specified by encoding, and the underlying charset encoding (such as "utf-8", "windows-1252", etc.) is specified by charset. The decoded string is appended to this object.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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Encode
bool Encode(const char *encoding, const char *charset);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Encodes to base64, hex, quoted-printable, URL encoding, etc. The encoding can be set to any of the following strings: "base64", "hex", "quoted-printable" (or "qp"), "url", "base32", "Q", "B", "url_rc1738", "url_rfc2396", "url_rfc3986", "url_oauth", "uu", "modBase64", or "html" (for HTML entity encoding). The full up-to-date list of supported binary encodings is available at the link entitled "Supported Binary Encodings" below.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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EndsWith
bool EndsWith(const char *substr, bool caseSensitive);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Returns true if the string ends with substr. Otherwise returns false. The comparison is case sensitive if caseSensitive is true, and case insensitive if caseSensitive is false.

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EntityDecode
bool EntityDecode(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Decodes HTML entities. See HTML entities for more information about HTML entities.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetAfterBetween
bool GetAfterBetween(const char *searchAfter, const char *beginMark, const char *endMark, CkString &outStr);
const char *getAfterBetween(const char *searchAfter, const char *beginMark, const char *endMark);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Begin searching after the 1st occurrence of searchAfter is found, and then return the substring found between the next occurrence of beginMark and the next occurrence of endMark.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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GetAfterFinal
bool GetAfterFinal(const char *marker, bool removeFlag, CkString &outStr);
const char *getAfterFinal(const char *marker, bool removeFlag);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.77

Returns the substring found after the final occurrence of marker. If removeFlag is true, the marker and the content that follows is removed from this content.

If the marker is not present, then the entire string is returned. In this case, if removeFlag is true, this object is also cleared.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetAsString
bool GetAsString(CkString &outStr);
const char *getAsString(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Returns the contents as a string.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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GetBefore
bool GetBefore(const char *marker, bool removeFlag, CkString &outStr);
const char *getBefore(const char *marker, bool removeFlag);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.77

Returns the substring found before the 1st occurrence of marker. If removeFlag is true, the content up to and including the marker is removed from this object's contents.

If the marker is not present, then the entire string is returned. In this case, if removeFlag is true, this object is also cleared.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetBetween
bool GetBetween(const char *beginMark, const char *endMark, CkString &outStr);
const char *getBetween(const char *beginMark, const char *endMark);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Returns the substring found between the 1st occurrence of beginMark and the next occurrence of endMark.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetDecoded
bool GetDecoded(const char *encoding, CkByteData &outBytes);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Decodes and returns the decoded bytes. The encoding can be set to any of the following strings: "base64", "hex", "quoted-printable" (or "qp"), "url", "base32", "Q", "B", "url_rc1738", "url_rfc2396", "url_rfc3986", "url_oauth", "uu", "modBase64", or "html" (for HTML entity encoding). The full up-to-date list of supported binary encodings is available at the link entitled "Supported Binary Encodings" below.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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GetEncoded
bool GetEncoded(const char *encoding, const char *charset, CkString &outStr);
const char *getEncoded(const char *encoding, const char *charset);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Returns the string contents encoded in an encoding such as base64, hex, quoted-printable, or URL-encoding. The encoding can be set to any of the following strings: "base64", "hex", "quoted-printable" (or "qp"), "url", "base32", "Q", "B", "url_rc1738", "url_rfc2396", "url_rfc3986", "url_oauth", "uu", "modBase64", or "html" (for HTML entity encoding). The full up-to-date list of supported binary encodings is available at the link entitled "Supported Binary Encodings" below.

Note: The Encode method modifies the content of this object. The GetEncoded method leaves this object's content unmodified.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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GetHash
bool GetHash(const char *algorithm, const char *encoding, const char *charset, CkString &outStr);
const char *getHash(const char *algorithm, const char *encoding, const char *charset);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.91

Returns the hash of the contents of this object. The algorithm is the hash algorithm, and can be "sha1", "sha256", "sha384", "sha512", "sha3-224", "sha3-256", "sha3-384", "sha3-512", "md2", "md5", "ripemd128", "ripemd160","ripemd256", or "ripemd320". The encoding can be "base64", "modBase64", "base64Url", "base32", "base58", "qp" (for quoted-printable), "url" (for url-encoding), "hex", "hexLower", or any of the encodings found at Chilkat Binary Encodings List.

The charset is the character encoding byte representation to hash. It is typically "utf-8". It can be any of the chacter encodings listed at Chilkat Character Encodings List.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetNth
bool GetNth(int index, const char *delimiterChar, bool exceptDoubleQuoted, bool exceptEscaped, CkString &outStr);
const char *getNth(int index, const char *delimiterChar, bool exceptDoubleQuoted, bool exceptEscaped);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Returns the Nth substring in string that is a list delimted by delimiterChar. The first substring is at index 0. If exceptDoubleQuoted is true, then the delimiter char found between double quotes is not treated as a delimiter. If exceptEscaped is true, then an escaped (with a backslash) delimiter char is not treated as a delimiter.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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GetRange
bool GetRange(int startIndex, int numChars, bool removeFlag, CkString &outStr);
const char *getRange(int startIndex, int numChars, bool removeFlag);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.87

Returns a string containing the specified range of characters from this instance. If removeFlag is true, then the range of chars is removed from this instance.

Note: It was discovered that the range of chars was always removed regardless of the value of removeFlag. This is fixed in v9.5.0.89.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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LastNLines
bool LastNLines(int numLines, bool bCrlf, CkString &outStr);
const char *lastNLines(int numLines, bool bCrlf);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Returns the last N lines of the text. If fewer than numLines lines exists, then all of the text is returned. If bCrlf is true, then the line endings of the returned string are converted to CRLF, otherwise the line endings are converted to LF-only.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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LoadFile
bool LoadFile(const char *path, const char *charset);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Loads the contents of a file.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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Obfuscate
void Obfuscate(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.80

Obfuscates the string. (The Unobfuscate method can be called to reverse the obfuscation to restore the original string.)

The Chilkat string obfuscation algorithm works by taking the utf-8 bytes of the string, base64 encoding it, and then scrambling the letters of the base64 encoded string. It is deterministic in that the same string will always obfuscate to the same result. It is NOT a secure way of encrypting a string. It is only meant to be a simple means of transforming a string into something unintelligible.

More Information and Examples
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Prepend
bool Prepend(const char *value);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.61

Prepends a copy of the specified string to this instance.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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PunyDecode
bool PunyDecode(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.71

In-place decodes the string from punycode.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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PunyEncode
bool PunyEncode(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.71

In-place encodes the string to punycode.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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RemoveAccents
bool RemoveAccents(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.91

Removes the accents (diacritics) from European accented characters. This applies only to the accented characters found in the Windows-1252 (Latin alphabet) and Windows-1250 (Central European) charsets. Accent marks for characters in other languages will not be removed.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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RemoveAfterFinal
bool RemoveAfterFinal(const char *marker);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.77

Removes the substring found after the final occurrence of the marker. Also removes the marker. Returns true if the marker was found and content was removed. Otherwise returns false.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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RemoveBefore
bool RemoveBefore(const char *marker);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.77

Removes the substring found before the 1st occurrence of the marker. Also removes the marker. Returns true if the marker was found and content was removed. Otherwise returns false.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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RemoveCharsAt
bool RemoveCharsAt(int startIndex, int numChars);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.87

Removes the specified range of characters from this instance.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

More Information and Examples
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Replace
int Replace(const char *value, const char *replacement);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Replaces all occurrences of a specified string in this instance with another specified string. Returns the number of replacements.

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ReplaceAfterFinal
bool ReplaceAfterFinal(const char *marker, const char *replacement);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Replaces the content found after the final occurrence of marker with replacement.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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ReplaceAllBetween
bool ReplaceAllBetween(const char *beginMark, const char *endMark, const char *replacement, bool replaceMarks);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.64

Replaces the first occurrence of ALL the content found between beginMark and endMark with replacement. The beginMark and endMark are included in what is replaced if replaceMarks is true.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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ReplaceBetween
int ReplaceBetween(const char *beginMark, const char *endMark, const char *value, const char *replacement);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Replaces all occurrences of value with replacement, but only where value is found between beginMark and endMark. Returns the number of replacements made.

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ReplaceFirst
bool ReplaceFirst(const char *value, const char *replacement);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.77

Replaces the first occurrence of a specified string in this instance with another string. Returns true if the value was found and replaced. Otherwise returns false.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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ReplaceI
int ReplaceI(const char *value, int replacement);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Replaces all occurrences of value with the decimal integer replacement. Returns the number of replacements.

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ReplaceNoCase
int ReplaceNoCase(const char *value, const char *replacement);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.82

Replaces all occurrences of value with replacement (case insensitive). Returns the number of replacements.

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ReplaceWord
int ReplaceWord(const char *value, const char *replacement);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Replaces all word occurrences of a specified string in this instance with another specified string. Returns the number of replacements made.

Important: This method is limited to replacing whole words in strings that only contains characters in the Latin1 charset (i.e. iso-8859-1 or Windows-1252). A whole word can only contain alphanumeric chars where the alpha chars are restricted to those of the Latin1 alpha chars. (The underscore character is also considered part of a word.)

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SecureClear
void SecureClear(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Removes all characters from the current StringBuilder instance, and write zero bytes to the allocated memory before deallocating.

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SetNth
bool SetNth(int index, const char *value, const char *delimiterChar, bool exceptDoubleQuoted, bool exceptEscaped);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Sets the Nth substring in string in a list delimted by delimiterChar. The first substring is at index 0. If exceptDoubleQuoted is true, then the delimiter char found between double quotes is not treated as a delimiter. If exceptEscaped is true, then an escaped (with a backslash) delimiter char is not treated as a delimiter.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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SetString
bool SetString(const char *value);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.61

Sets this instance to a copy of the specified string.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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Shorten
bool Shorten(int numChars);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.87

Shortens the string by removing the last numChars chars.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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StartsWith
bool StartsWith(const char *substr, bool caseSensitive);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Returns true if the string starts with substr. Otherwise returns false. The comparison is case sensitive if caseSensitive is true, and case insensitive if caseSensitive is false.

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ToCRLF
bool ToCRLF(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Converts line endings to CRLF (Windows) format.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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ToLF
bool ToLF(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Converts line endings to LF-only (UNIX) format.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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ToLowercase
bool ToLowercase(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Converts the contents to lowercase.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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ToUppercase
bool ToUppercase(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Converts the contents to uppercase.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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Trim
bool Trim(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Trims whitespace from both ends of the string.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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TrimInsideSpaces
bool TrimInsideSpaces(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Replaces all tabs, CR's, and LF's, with SPACE chars, and removes extra SPACE's so there are no occurances of more than one SPACE char in a row.

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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Unobfuscate
void Unobfuscate(void);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.80

Unobfuscates the string.

The Chilkat string obfuscation algorithm works by taking the utf-8 bytes of the string, base64 encoding it, and then scrambling the letters of the base64 encoded string. It is deterministic in that the same string will always obfuscate to the same result. It is not a secure way of encrypting a string. It is only meant to be a simple means of transforming a string into something unintelligible.

More Information and Examples
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WriteFile
bool WriteFile(const char *path, const char *charset, bool emitBom);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.62

Writes the contents to a file. If emitBom is true, then the BOM (also known as a preamble), is emitted for charsets that define a BOM (such as utf-8, utf-16, utf-32, etc.)

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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WriteFileIfModified
bool WriteFileIfModified(const char *path, const char *charset, bool emitBom);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Writes the contents to a file, but only if it is a new file or if the contents are different than the existing file. If emitBom is true, then the BOM (also known as a preamble), is emitted for charsets that define a BOM (such as utf-8, utf-16, utf-32, etc.)

Returns true for success, false for failure.

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