Log SQL Server Reference Documentation
Log
Current Version: 11.6.0
Chilkat.Log
Use
Add informational messages, error messages, and tagged text values to
explain what the application is doing.
Log integers, 64-bit integers, timestamps, and date/time values when
tracing state changes or timing-sensitive workflows.
Record binary data as Base64, hex, or shortened previews so byte-level
values can be inspected safely in text logs.
Compute and log hashes of data when comparing content, verifying
transformations, or avoiding full data dumps.
Clear the log and continue building new diagnostic output during
repeated operations or test runs.
For an extended overview, see
Log Class Overview.
Build readable structured diagnostic logs with nested context and tagged values.
Chilkat.Log is a lightweight structured logging helper for
creating readable diagnostic logs from application code. It can record nested
operation contexts, informational messages, error messages, timestamps,
integers, 64-bit integers, tagged values, binary data, Base64 data, hex data,
shortened data previews, and computed hashes. It is useful when code needs a
clear step-by-step record of operations, inputs, outputs, and diagnostic
values for troubleshooting.
Nested operation context
EnterContext and LeaveContext to group log
entries under readable operation names.
Messages and errors
Numbers and timestamps
Binary diagnostics
Hash logging
Clear and reuse
Log object, enter a named context for the operation,
log the important values and decisions as the code runs, leave the context,
and inspect the resulting text if troubleshooting is needed. Use
Chilkat.Log for application-level diagnostic output; use
LastErrorText on Chilkat objects for detailed diagnostics from
Chilkat method calls.
Object Creation
DECLARE @hr int
DECLARE @log int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Log', @log OUT
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
RETURN
END
-- ... use @log ...
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @logT-SQL uses the Chilkat ActiveX through the OLE Automation stored procedures. They must be enabled once on the server (EXEC sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 1; RECONFIGURE;), and the Chilkat ActiveX registered must match the bitness of the SQL Server instance (64-bit for a 64-bit SQL Server). To bind to a specific major version of Chilkat, append the major version number to the ProgID, such as sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Log.11' for Chilkat v11.*.*.
sp_OACreate returns an object token (an int) that is passed as the first argument of every sp_OAMethod, sp_OAGetProperty and sp_OASetProperty call, and released with sp_OADestroy. Objects returned by methods (such as an HttpResponse or JsonObject) are also tokens received through an int OUT parameter; they must likewise be destroyed, and the OUT parameter is NULL when the method fails to return an object. Objects passed as arguments are passed by their token. When an OLE Automation procedure itself fails (non-zero @hr), sp_OAGetErrorInfo describes the error.
Data types: strings are nvarchar(4000); integers, booleans (1 or 0) and object tokens are int; dates are datetime. In the signatures on this page, @success, @iResult, @sResult and the like are the OUT variables receiving a method's return value, @iValue / @sValue receive or supply a property value, and the remaining @ variables are the method's arguments in order.
A string returned through an OUT parameter is limited to 4000 characters. For longer values, retrieve the result as a result set into a table variable instead of an OUT parameter, for example DECLARE @tmp TABLE (outputLine ntext) followed by INSERT INTO @tmp EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @log, 'LastErrorText'. See string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
Methods that pass or return raw byte arrays are not shown on this page, because varbinary(max) values cannot be exchanged through sp_OAMethod (see varbinary(max) limitation). Use the BinData-based alternatives (methods ending in Bd) or the base64 / hex string-encoded variants instead. Binary properties (such as LastBinaryResult) can be retrieved as a result set into a table variable, as shown in their signatures. Asynchronous (*Async) methods and event callbacks are not available from SQL Server.
Properties
DebugLogFilePath
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @log, 'DebugLogFilePath', @sValue
If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.
Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.
Possible causes of hangs include:
- A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
- A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
- An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.
LastBinaryResult
This property is mainly used in SQL Server stored procedures to retrieve binary data from the last method call that returned binary data. It is only accessible if Chilkat.Global.KeepBinaryResult is set to 1. This feature allows for the retrieval of large varbinary results in an SQL Server environment, which has restrictions on returning large data via method calls, though temp tables can handle binary properties.
LastErrorHtml
Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastErrorText
Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
LastErrorXml
Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastMethodSuccess
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @log, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iValue
Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: 1 means success, 0 means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.
LastStringResult
In SQL Server stored procedures, this property holds the string return value of the most recent method call that returns a string. It is accessible only when Chilkat.Global.KeepStringResult is set to TRUE. SQL Server has limitations on string lengths returned from methods and properties, but temp tables can be used to access large strings.
LastStringResultLen
The length, in characters, of the string contained in the LastStringResult property.
topVerboseLogging
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @log, 'VerboseLogging', @iValue
If set to 1, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is 0. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.
Version
Methods
Clear
Clears all existing log entries and starts a new log whose top-level context is named initialTag.
Log* methods. The completed structured log can be inspected through the Log object's diagnostic text, such as LastErrorText.EnterContext
Begins a nested logging context named tag. Entries written after this call are grouped inside the new context until a matching LeaveContext is called.
EnterContext with LeaveContext. Contexts may be nested to reflect operation hierarchy.LeaveContext
Ends the current nested logging context and returns logging to its parent context.
LogData
Adds a tagged text value to the current context. The output associates tag with message, making this useful for named values such as filenames, paths, IDs, states, or protocol fields.
LogDataMax
Adds a tagged text value to the current context, but limits the logged value to at most the first maxNumChars characters of message.
LogDateTime
Logs the current date and time under tag using an RFC 822-style date/time representation. If gmt is 1, the logged time is GMT/UTC; otherwise local system time is used.
LogDateTime for a calendar date with timezone context. Use LogTimestamp for a time-of-day marker.LogError
Adds message as an error entry in the current logging context.
LastErrorText produced by other Chilkat objects when their operations fail.LogInfo
Adds message as an informational entry in the current logging context.
LogData when the entry is better represented as a named value.LogInt
Adds the integer value to the current log under tag.
LogTimestamp
Logs the current time-of-day under tag in HH:MM:SS:mmm form, where mmm represents milliseconds.