CkDkim Perl Reference Documentation

CkDkim

Current Version: 9.5.0.97

DomainKeys API for creating and verifying DKIM-Signature and DomainKey-Signature MIME (email) header fields. This API is included with the "Chilkat MIME" license. ("Chilkat MIME" may be referred to as "Chilkat S/MIME" on some chilkatsoft.com web pages. They are the same product.)

Object Creation

$obj = chilkat::CkDkim->new();

Properties

AbortCurrent
# $boolVal is a boolean
$boolVal = $dkim->get_AbortCurrent();
$dkim->put_AbortCurrent($boolVal);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

When set to 1, causes the currently running method to abort. Methods that always finish quickly (i.e.have no length file operations or network communications) are not affected. If no method is running, then this property is automatically reset to 0 when the next method is called. When the abort occurs, this property is reset to 0. Both synchronous and asynchronous method calls can be aborted. (A synchronous method call could be aborted by setting this property from a separate thread.)

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DebugLogFilePath
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DebugLogFilePath($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->debugLogFilePath();
$dkim->put_DebugLogFilePath($strVal);

If set to a file path, causes each Chilkat method or property call to automatically append it's LastErrorText to the specified log file. The information is appended such that if a hang or crash occurs, it is possible to see the context in which the problem occurred, as well as a history of all Chilkat calls up to the point of the problem. The VerboseLogging property can be set to provide more detailed information.

This property is typically used for debugging the rare cases where a Chilkat method call hangs or generates an exception that halts program execution (i.e. crashes). A hang or crash should generally never happen. The typical causes of a hang are:

  1. a timeout related property was set to 0 to explicitly indicate that an infinite timeout is desired,
  2. the hang is actually a hang within an event callback (i.e. it is a hang within the application code), or
  3. there is an internal problem (bug) in the Chilkat code that causes the hang.

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DkimAlg
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DkimAlg($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->dkimAlg();
$dkim->put_DkimAlg($strVal);

The signing algorithm to be used in creating the DKIM-Signature. Possible values are "rsa-sha256" and "rsa-sha1". The default value is "rsa-sha256".

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DkimBodyLengthCount
# $intVal is an integer
$intVal = $dkim->get_DkimBodyLengthCount();
$dkim->put_DkimBodyLengthCount($intVal);

Optional body length count to set a maximum number of body bytes to be hashed when creating the DKIM-Signature field. The default value is 0, indicating that the entire body should be hashed.

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DkimCanon
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DkimCanon($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->dkimCanon();
$dkim->put_DkimCanon($strVal);

Canonicalization algorithm to be used for both header and body when creating the DKIM-Signature. Possible values are "simple" and "relaxed". The default value is "relaxed".

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DkimDomain
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DkimDomain($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->dkimDomain();
$dkim->put_DkimDomain($strVal);

The domain name of the signing domain when creating the DKIM-Signature.

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DkimHeaders
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DkimHeaders($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->dkimHeaders();
$dkim->put_DkimHeaders($strVal);

A colon-separated list of header field names that identify headers presented to the signing algorithm when creating the DKIM-Signature. The default value is: "mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type".

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DkimSelector
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DkimSelector($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->dkimSelector();
$dkim->put_DkimSelector($strVal);

The selector to be used to form the DNS query for the public key. This property applies to creating a DKIM-Signature. For example, if the selector is "reykjavik" and the domain is "example-code.com", then the DNS query would be for "reykjavik._domainkey.example-code.com".

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DomainKeyAlg
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DomainKeyAlg($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->domainKeyAlg();
$dkim->put_DomainKeyAlg($strVal);

The signing algorithm to be used in creating the DomainKey-Signature. The only possible value is "rsa-sha1". The default value is "rsa-sha1".

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DomainKeyCanon
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DomainKeyCanon($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->domainKeyCanon();
$dkim->put_DomainKeyCanon($strVal);

Canonicalization algorithm to be used for when creating the DomainKey-Signature. Possible values are "simple" and "nofws". The default value is "nofws".

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DomainKeyDomain
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DomainKeyDomain($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->domainKeyDomain();
$dkim->put_DomainKeyDomain($strVal);

The domain name of the signing domain when creating the DomainKey-Signature.

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DomainKeyHeaders
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DomainKeyHeaders($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->domainKeyHeaders();
$dkim->put_DomainKeyHeaders($strVal);

A colon-separated list of header field names that identify headers presented to the signing algorithm when creating the DomainKey-Signature. The default value is: "mime-version:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type".

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DomainKeySelector
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_DomainKeySelector($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->domainKeySelector();
$dkim->put_DomainKeySelector($strVal);

The selector to be used to form the DNS query for the public key. This property applies to creating a DomainKey-Signature. For example, if the selector is "reykjavik" and the domain is "example-code.com", then the DNS query would be for "reykjavik._domainkey.example-code.com".

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LastErrorHtml
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_LastErrorHtml($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->lastErrorHtml();

Provides information in HTML format about the last method/property called. If a method call returns a value indicating failure, or behaves unexpectedly, examine this property to get more information.

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LastErrorText
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_LastErrorText($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->lastErrorText();

Provides information in plain-text format about the last method/property called. If a method call returns a value indicating failure, or behaves unexpectedly, examine this property to get more information.

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LastErrorXml
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_LastErrorXml($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->lastErrorXml();

Provides information in XML format about the last method/property called. If a method call returns a value indicating failure, or behaves unexpectedly, examine this property to get more information.

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LastMethodSuccess
# $boolVal is a boolean
$boolVal = $dkim->get_LastMethodSuccess();
$dkim->put_LastMethodSuccess($boolVal);

Indicate whether the last method call succeeded or failed. A value of 1 indicates success, a value of 0 indicates failure. This property is automatically set for method calls. It is not modified by property accesses. The property is automatically set to indicate success for the following types of method calls:

  • Any method that returns a string.
  • Any method returning a Chilkat object, binary bytes, or a date/time.
  • Any method returning a standard boolean status value where success = 1 and failure = 0.
  • Any method returning an integer where failure is defined by a return value less than zero.

Note: Methods that do not fit the above requirements will always set this property equal to 1. For example, a method that returns no value (such as a "void" in C++) will technically always succeed.

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Utf8
# $boolVal is a boolean
$boolVal = $dkim->get_Utf8();
$dkim->put_Utf8($boolVal);

When set to 1, all "const char *" arguments are interpreted as utf-8 strings. If set to 0 (the default), then "const char *" arguments are interpreted as ANSI strings. Also, when set to 1, and Chilkat method returning a "const char *" is returning the utf-8 representation. If set to 0, all "const char *" return values are ANSI strings.

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VerboseLogging
# $boolVal is a boolean
$boolVal = $dkim->get_VerboseLogging();
$dkim->put_VerboseLogging($boolVal);

If set to 1, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is 0. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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VerifyInfo
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_VerifyInfo($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->verifyInfo();
Introduced in version 9.5.0.76

Contains JSON with information about the last DKIM or DomainKey signature verified (or verification failure). The JSON will contain information like this:

{
  "domain": "amazonses.com",
  "selector": "7v7vs6w47njt4pimodk5mmttbegzsi6n",
  "publicKey": "MIGfMA0GCSq...z6uqeQIDAQAB",
  "canonicalization": "relaxed/simple",
  "algorithm": "rsa-sha256",
  "signedHeaders": "Subject:From:To:Date:Mime-Version:Content-Type:References:Message-Id:Feedback-ID",
  "verified": "yes"
}

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Version
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$dkim->get_Version($ckStr);
$strVal = $dkim->version();

Version of the component/library, such as "9.5.0.94"

More Information and Examples
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Methods

DkimSign
# $mimeData is a CkBinData
$status = $dkim->DkimSign($mimeData);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.71

Constructs and prepends a DKIM-Signature header to the MIME passed in mimeData. Prior to calling this method, your program must set both the DkimDomain and DkimSelector properties, and it must load a private key by calling SetDkimPrivateKey.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

More Information and Examples
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DkimVerify
# $sigIndex is an integer
# $mimeData is a CkBinData
$status = $dkim->DkimVerify($sigIndex, $mimeData);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.71

Verifies the Nth DKIM-Signature header in the mimeData. (In most cases, there is only one signature.) The 1st signature is at sigIndex 0.

On return, the VerifyInfo property will contain additional information about the DKIM-Signature that was verified (or not verified).

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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DomainKeySign
# $mimeData is a CkBinData
$status = $dkim->DomainKeySign($mimeData);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.71

Constructs and prepends a DomainKey-Signature header to the MIME passed in mimeData. Prior to calling this method, your program must set both the DomainKeyDomain and DomainKeySelector properties, and it must load a private key by calling SetDomainKeyPrivateKey.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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DomainKeyVerify
# $sigIndex is an integer
# $mimeData is a CkBinData
$status = $dkim->DomainKeyVerify($sigIndex, $mimeData);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.71

Verifies the Nth DomainKey-Signature header in the mimeData. (In most cases, there is only one signature.) The 1st signature is at sigIndex 0.

On return, the VerifyInfo property will contain additional information about the DKIM-Signature that was verified (or not verified).

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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LoadPublicKey
# $selector is a string
# $domain is a string
# $publicKey is a string
$status = $dkim->LoadPublicKey($selector, $domain, $publicKey);

Caches a public key to be used for verifying DKIM and DomainKey signatures for a given selector and domain. The publicKey is a string containing an RSA public key in any text format, such as XML, PEM, etc. This method will automatically detect the format and load the public key correctly. This method is useful for testing DKIM and DomainKey verification when your public key has not yet been installed in DNS.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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LoadPublicKeyFile
# $selector is a string
# $domain is a string
# $publicKeyFilepath is a string
$status = $dkim->LoadPublicKeyFile($selector, $domain, $publicKeyFilepath);

Caches a public key to be used for verifying DKIM and DomainKey signatures for a given selector and domain. The publicKeyFilepath is a filepath of an RSA public key in any format. This method will automatically detect the format and load the public key correctly. This method is useful for testing DKIM and DomainKey verification when your public key has not yet been installed in DNS.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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LoadTaskCaller
# $task is a CkTask
$status = $dkim->LoadTaskCaller($task);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.80

Loads the caller of the task's async method.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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NumDkimSigs
# $mimeData is a CkBinData
$retInt = $dkim->NumDkimSigs($mimeData);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.76

Returns the number of DKIM-Signature header fields found in mimeData.

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NumDomainKeySigs
# $mimeData is a CkBinData
$retInt = $dkim->NumDomainKeySigs($mimeData);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.76

Returns the number of DomainKey-Signature header fields found in mimeData.

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PrefetchPublicKey
# $selector is a string
# $domain is a string
$status = $dkim->PrefetchPublicKey($selector, $domain);

Useful if your application is going to verify many emails from a single domain (or a few domains). This eliminates the need to do a DNS lookup to fetch the public key each time an email's DKIM or DomainKey signature is verified.

This method may be called multiple times -- once for each selector/domain to be pre-fetched. The verify methods (VerifyDkimSignature and VerifyDomainKeySignature) will use a pre-fetched key if the selector and domain match.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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PrefetchPublicKeyAsync (1)
# returns a CkTask
# $selector is a string
# $domain is a string
$ret_task = $dkim->PrefetchPublicKeyAsync($selector, $domain);

Creates an asynchronous task to call the PrefetchPublicKey method with the arguments provided. (Async methods are available starting in Chilkat v9.5.0.52.)

Returns null on failure

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SetDkimPrivateKey
# $privateKey is a CkPrivateKey
$status = $dkim->SetDkimPrivateKey($privateKey);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.71

Sets the private key file to be used for creating a DKIM-Signature.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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SetDomainKeyPrivateKey
# $privateKey is a CkPrivateKey
$status = $dkim->SetDomainKeyPrivateKey($privateKey);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.71

Sets the private key file to be used for creating a DomainKey-Signature.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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