CkJavaKeyStore Perl Reference Documentation

CkJavaKeyStore

Current Version: 9.5.0.97

API to read, write, access, and update Java key stores (JKS format).

This class also supports the JCEKS format starting in Chilkat v9.5.0.66.

Object Creation

$obj = chilkat::CkJavaKeyStore->new();

Properties

DebugLogFilePath
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$javaKeyStore->get_DebugLogFilePath($ckStr);
$strVal = $javaKeyStore->debugLogFilePath();
$javaKeyStore->put_DebugLogFilePath($strVal);

If set to a file path, causes each Chilkat method or property call to automatically append it's LastErrorText to the specified log file. The information is appended such that if a hang or crash occurs, it is possible to see the context in which the problem occurred, as well as a history of all Chilkat calls up to the point of the problem. The VerboseLogging property can be set to provide more detailed information.

This property is typically used for debugging the rare cases where a Chilkat method call hangs or generates an exception that halts program execution (i.e. crashes). A hang or crash should generally never happen. The typical causes of a hang are:

  1. a timeout related property was set to 0 to explicitly indicate that an infinite timeout is desired,
  2. the hang is actually a hang within an event callback (i.e. it is a hang within the application code), or
  3. there is an internal problem (bug) in the Chilkat code that causes the hang.

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LastErrorHtml
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$javaKeyStore->get_LastErrorHtml($ckStr);
$strVal = $javaKeyStore->lastErrorHtml();

Provides information in HTML format about the last method/property called. If a method call returns a value indicating failure, or behaves unexpectedly, examine this property to get more information.

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LastErrorText
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$javaKeyStore->get_LastErrorText($ckStr);
$strVal = $javaKeyStore->lastErrorText();

Provides information in plain-text format about the last method/property called. If a method call returns a value indicating failure, or behaves unexpectedly, examine this property to get more information.

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LastErrorXml
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$javaKeyStore->get_LastErrorXml($ckStr);
$strVal = $javaKeyStore->lastErrorXml();

Provides information in XML format about the last method/property called. If a method call returns a value indicating failure, or behaves unexpectedly, examine this property to get more information.

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LastMethodSuccess
# $boolVal is a boolean
$boolVal = $javaKeyStore->get_LastMethodSuccess();
$javaKeyStore->put_LastMethodSuccess($boolVal);

Indicate whether the last method call succeeded or failed. A value of 1 indicates success, a value of 0 indicates failure. This property is automatically set for method calls. It is not modified by property accesses. The property is automatically set to indicate success for the following types of method calls:

  • Any method that returns a string.
  • Any method returning a Chilkat object, binary bytes, or a date/time.
  • Any method returning a standard boolean status value where success = 1 and failure = 0.
  • Any method returning an integer where failure is defined by a return value less than zero.

Note: Methods that do not fit the above requirements will always set this property equal to 1. For example, a method that returns no value (such as a "void" in C++) will technically always succeed.

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NumPrivateKeys
# $intVal is an integer
$intVal = $javaKeyStore->get_NumPrivateKeys();
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

The number of private keys contained within the keystore. Each private key has an alias and certificate chain associated with it.

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NumSecretKeys
# $intVal is an integer
$intVal = $javaKeyStore->get_NumSecretKeys();
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

The number of secret keys (such as AES keys) contained within the keystore. Each secret key can have an alias associated with it.

More Information and Examples
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NumTrustedCerts
# $intVal is an integer
$intVal = $javaKeyStore->get_NumTrustedCerts();
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

The number of trusted certificates contained within the keystore. Each certificate has an alias (identifying string) associated with it.

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RequireCompleteChain
# $boolVal is a boolean
$boolVal = $javaKeyStore->get_RequireCompleteChain();
$javaKeyStore->put_RequireCompleteChain($boolVal);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

If 1, then adding a private key to the JKS only succeeds if the certificate chain can be completed to the root certificate. A root certificate is either a trusted CA root or a self-signed certificate. If 0, then incomplete certificate chains are allowed. The default value is 1.

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Utf8
# $boolVal is a boolean
$boolVal = $javaKeyStore->get_Utf8();
$javaKeyStore->put_Utf8($boolVal);

When set to 1, all "const char *" arguments are interpreted as utf-8 strings. If set to 0 (the default), then "const char *" arguments are interpreted as ANSI strings. Also, when set to 1, and Chilkat method returning a "const char *" is returning the utf-8 representation. If set to 0, all "const char *" return values are ANSI strings.

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VerboseLogging
# $boolVal is a boolean
$boolVal = $javaKeyStore->get_VerboseLogging();
$javaKeyStore->put_VerboseLogging($boolVal);

If set to 1, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is 0. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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VerifyKeyedDigest
# $boolVal is a boolean
$boolVal = $javaKeyStore->get_VerifyKeyedDigest();
$javaKeyStore->put_VerifyKeyedDigest($boolVal);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

If 1, then the keystore's keyed digest is required to pass validation (password required) for any of the load methods (such as LoadFile, LoadBinary, or LoadEncoded). If 0, then a keystore may be loaded into memory without password validation (if a null or empty string is passed to the load method). The default value of this property is 1.

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Version
# $strVal is a string
# $ckStr is a CkString
$javaKeyStore->get_Version($ckStr);
$strVal = $javaKeyStore->version();

Version of the component/library, such as "9.5.0.94"

More Information and Examples
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Methods

AddPfx
# $pfx is a CkPfx
# $alias is a string
# $password is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->AddPfx($pfx, $alias, $password);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Adds the contents of a PFX or PKCS #12 (.p12) to the Java keystore object. One JKS entry per private key found in the PKCS12 is added. The certs found within the PCKS12 are used to build the certificate chains for each private key. (A typical PFX file contains a single private key along with its associated certificate, and the certificates in the chain of authentication to the root CA cert.)

This method does not add trusted certificate entries to the JKS.

The specified alias is applied to the 1st private key found. If the alias is empty, then the alias is obtained from the cert/PFX in the following order of preference:

  1. Certificate's subject common name
  2. Certificate's subject email address
  3. Certificate's friendly name found in the PKCS9 attributes of the PKCS12
  4. Certificate's serial number

If multiple private keys are found in the PKCS12, then all but the first will automaticallly be assigned aliases using the preference just described.

The UseCertVault method may be called to provide additional certificates for the automatic construction of the certificate chains. If the RequireCompleteChain property is set to 1, then this method will fail if any certificate chain is not completed to the root. The TrustedRoots class may be used to provide a source for obtaining trusted CA roots if these are not already present within the PKCS12.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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AddPrivateKey
# $cert is a CkCert
# $alias is a string
# $password is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->AddPrivateKey($cert, $alias, $password);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Adds a private key entry to the JKS. Both the private key and certificate chain are obtained from the certificate object that is passed in the 1st argument.

If the alias is empty, then the alias is automatically chosen based on the certificate's information, in the following order of preference:

  1. Certificate's subject common name
  2. Certificate's subject email address
  3. Certificate's serial number

The UseCertVault method may be called to provide additional certificates for the automatic construction of the certificate chains. If the RequireCompleteChain property is set to 1, then this method will fail if the certificate chain is not completed to the root. The TrustedRoots class may be used to provide a source for obtaining trusted CA roots.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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AddSecretKey
# $encodedKeyBytes is a string
# $encoding is a string
# $algorithm is a string
# $alias is a string
# $password is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->AddSecretKey($encodedKeyBytes, $encoding, $algorithm, $alias, $password);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Adds a secret (symmetric) key entry to the JKS. This adds a symmetric key, which is simply a number of binary bytes (such as 16 bytes for a 128-bit AES key). The encodedKeyBytes provides the actual bytes of the symmetric key, in an encoded string form. The encoding indicates the encoding of encodedKeyBytes (such as "base64", "hex", "base64url", etc.) The algorithm describes the symmetric algorithm, such as "AES". The alias is the password used to seal (encrypt) the key bytes.

Note: The algorithm describes the usage of the encodedKeyBytes. For example, if encodedKeyBytes contains the 16 bytes of a 128-bit AES key, then algorithm should be set to "AES". The actual encryption algorithm used to seal the key within the JCEKS is PBEWithMD5AndTripleDES, which is part of the JCEKS specification.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

More Information and Examples
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AddTrustedCert
# $cert is a CkCert
# $alias is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->AddTrustedCert($cert, $alias);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Adds a trusted certificate to the Java keystore object.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

More Information and Examples
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ChangePassword
# $index is an integer
# $oldPassword is a string
# $newPassword is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->ChangePassword($index, $oldPassword, $newPassword);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Changes the password for a private key.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

More Information and Examples
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FindCertChain
# $alias is a string
# $caseSensitive is a boolean
$status = $javaKeyStore->FindCertChain($alias, $caseSensitive);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Finds and returns the certificate chain for the private key with the specified alias.

Returns null on failure

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FindPrivateKey
# $password is a string
# $alias is a string
# $caseSensitive is a boolean
$status = $javaKeyStore->FindPrivateKey($password, $alias, $caseSensitive);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Finds and returns the private key with the specified alias.

Returns null on failure

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FindTrustedCert
# returns a CkCert
# $alias is a string
# $caseSensitive is a boolean
$ret_cert = $javaKeyStore->FindTrustedCert($alias, $caseSensitive);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Finds and returns the trusted certificate with the specified alias.

Returns null on failure

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GetCertChain
# $index is an integer
$status = $javaKeyStore->GetCertChain($index);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the certificate chain associated with the Nth private key contained within the keystore. The 1st private key is at index 0.

Returns null on failure

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GetPrivateKey
# $password is a string
# $index is an integer
$status = $javaKeyStore->GetPrivateKey($password, $index);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the Nth private key contained within the keystore. The 1st private key is at index 0.

Returns null on failure

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GetPrivateKeyAlias
# $index is an integer
# $outStr is a CkString (output)
$status = $javaKeyStore->GetPrivateKeyAlias($index, $outStr);
$retStr = $javaKeyStore->getPrivateKeyAlias($index);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the Nth private key alias contained within the keystore. The 1st private key is at index 0.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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GetSecretKey
# $password is a string
# $index is an integer
# $encoding is a string
# $outStr is a CkString (output)
$status = $javaKeyStore->GetSecretKey($password, $index, $encoding, $outStr);
$retStr = $javaKeyStore->getSecretKey($password, $index, $encoding);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Returns the Nth secret key contained within the keystore. The 1st secret key is at index 0. The bytes of the secret key are returned in the specified encoding. (such as hex, base64, base64url, etc.)

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetSecretKeyAlias
# $index is an integer
# $outStr is a CkString (output)
$status = $javaKeyStore->GetSecretKeyAlias($index, $outStr);
$retStr = $javaKeyStore->getSecretKeyAlias($index);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Returns the Nth secret key alias contained within the keystore. The 1st secret key is at index 0.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetTrustedCert
# $index is an integer
$status = $javaKeyStore->GetTrustedCert($index);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the Nth trusted certificate contained within the keystore. The 1st certificate is at index 0.

Returns null on failure

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GetTrustedCertAlias
# $index is an integer
# $outStr is a CkString (output)
$status = $javaKeyStore->GetTrustedCertAlias($index, $outStr);
$retStr = $javaKeyStore->getTrustedCertAlias($index);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Returns the Nth trusted certificate alias contained within the keystore. The 1st certificate is at index 0.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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LoadBd
# $password is a string
# $bd is a CkBinData
$status = $javaKeyStore->LoadBd($password, $bd);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.77

Loads a Java keystore from the contents of bd.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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LoadBinary
# $password is a string
# $jksData is a CkByteData
$status = $javaKeyStore->LoadBinary($password, $jksData);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Loads a Java keystore from in-memory byte data.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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LoadEncoded
# $password is a string
# $jksEncData is a string
# $encoding is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->LoadEncoded($password, $jksEncData, $encoding);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Loads a Java keystore from an encoded string (such as base64, hex, etc.)

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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LoadFile
# $password is a string
# $path is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->LoadFile($password, $path);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Loads a Java keystore from a file.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

More Information and Examples
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LoadJwkSet
# $password is a string
# $jwkSet is a CkJsonObject
$status = $javaKeyStore->LoadJwkSet($password, $jwkSet);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Loads the Java KeyStore from a JSON Web Key (JWK) Set.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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RemoveEntry
# $entryType is an integer
# $index is an integer
$status = $javaKeyStore->RemoveEntry($entryType, $index);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Removes the Nth trusted certificate or private key entry from the keystore. The entryType indicates whether it is a trusted root or private key entry (1 = trusted certificate entry, 2 = private key entry). The 1st entry is at index 0.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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SetAlias
# $entryType is an integer
# $index is an integer
# $alias is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->SetAlias($entryType, $index, $alias);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Sets the alias name for a trusted certificate or private key entry. The entryType indicates whether it is a trusted root or private key entry (1 = trusted certificate entry, 2 = private key entry). The 1st entry is at index 0.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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ToBinary
# $password is a string
# $outBytes is a CkByteData (output)
$status = $javaKeyStore->ToBinary($password, $outData);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Writes the key store to in-memory bytes. The password is used for the keyed hash of the entire JKS file. (Each private key within the file may use different passwords, and these are provided when the private key is added via the AddPrivateKey method.)

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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ToEncodedString
# $password is a string
# $encoding is a string
# $outStr is a CkString (output)
$status = $javaKeyStore->ToEncodedString($password, $encoding, $outStr);
$retStr = $javaKeyStore->toEncodedString($password, $encoding);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Writes the key store to an encoded string. The encoding can be any encoding such as "base64" or "hex". The password is used for the keyed hash of the entire JKS file. (Each private key within the file may use different passwords, and these are provided when the private key is added via the AddPrivateKey method.)

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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ToFile
# $password is a string
# $path is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->ToFile($password, $path);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Writes the key store to a file. The password is used for the keyed hash of the entire JKS file. (Each private key within the file may use different passwords, and these are provided when the private key is added via the AddPrivateKey method.)

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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ToJwkSet
# $password is a string
# $sbJwkSet is a CkStringBuilder
$status = $javaKeyStore->ToJwkSet($password, $sbJwkSet);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Returns the private keys in JSON JWK Set format. The JWK identifier (kid) will be set from the key alias in the store.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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ToPem
# $password is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->ToPem($password);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.49

Returns the Java KeyStore as a Pem object.

Returns null on failure

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ToPfx
# $password is a string
$status = $javaKeyStore->ToPfx($password);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.49

Returns the Java KeyStore as a Pfx object.

Returns null on failure

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UseCertVault
# $vault is a CkXmlCertVault
$status = $javaKeyStore->UseCertVault($vault);
Introduced in version 9.5.0.44

Adds an XML certificate vault to the object's internal list of sources to be searched for certificates for help in building certificate chains to a root certificate.

Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.

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