Compression Lianja Reference Documentation

Compression

Current Version: 11.4.0

Provides a flexible and efficient API for compressing and decompressing data in memory, files, and streams. It supports multiple compression algorithms, chunked processing for large data, and optional encoding for easy transport or storage.


Key Features

  • Multiple Compression Algorithms
    • deflate
    • zlib (deflate with header)
    • bzip2
    • lzw
  • Flexible Data Types
    • Byte arrays
    • Strings (with configurable charset)
    • BinData and StringBuilder
    • Files and streams
  • Streaming Support
    • Compress/decompress arbitrarily large data with constant memory usage
    • Ideal for files, sockets, or continuous data streams
  • Chunked Processing
    • Process data incrementally using FirstChunk and LastChunk
    • Replace older Begin/More/End patterns
  • Encoded Output Options
  • Integrated Compression + Encryption
    • Combine compression and encryption in a single operation

Object Creation

loObject = createobject("CkCompression")

Properties

Algorithm
Algorithm As Character

Specifies the compression algorithm to use. Supported values are deflate, zlib, bzip2, and lzw.

The zlib option is the deflate algorithm with a zlib header.

Note: ppmd is deprecated and should not be used. It was only available on 32-bit systems and specifically used the J variant. New applications should use one of the supported algorithms listed above.

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Charset
Charset As Character

Specifies the character encoding used when converting text to bytes before compression, and bytes back to text after decompression.

The current default is the computer’s ANSI charset, such as Windows-1252 on many Western Windows systems. However, most modern applications should explicitly set this property to utf-8.

Recommendation: Set Charset = "utf-8" unless you specifically need compatibility with another encoding.

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DebugLogFilePath
DebugLogFilePath As Character

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

More Information and Examples
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DeflateLevel
DeflateLevel As Numeric
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Sets the compression level used by the deflate and zlib algorithms.

  • 0 means no compression.
  • 9 means maximum compression.
  • The default value is 6.

Higher values may produce smaller output but can require more processing time.

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EncodingMode
EncodingMode As Character

Specifies the text encoding used by methods whose names end in ENC, such as CompressBytesENC and DecompressStringENC.

Compression methods ending in ENC return compressed binary data as an encoded string. Decompression methods ending in ENC expect the input string to use this same encoding.

Valid values include:

  • base64
  • hex
  • url
  • quoted-printable

More Information and Examples
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FirstChunk
FirstChunk As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Indicates that the next chunk-aware compression or decompression call is the first chunk in a sequence.

The default value is .T..

When both FirstChunk and LastChunk are .T., the method call is treated as a complete, single-call compression or decompression operation.

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LastChunk
LastChunk As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Indicates that the next chunk-aware compression or decompression call is the final chunk in a sequence.

The default value is .T..

When both FirstChunk and LastChunk are .T., the input is treated as the complete data set and processed in a single call.

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LastErrorHtml
LastErrorHtml As Character (read-only)

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorText
LastErrorText As Character (read-only)

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorXml
LastErrorXml As Character (read-only)

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastMethodSuccess
LastMethodSuccess As Boolean

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: .T. means success, .F. means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.

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UncommonOptions
UncommonOptions As Character
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Provides a way to enable specialized or uncommon behavior. This property normally remains empty.

It may be set to a comma-separated list of keywords.

Supported option:

  • Crypt2CompressHdr — Duplicates the compression/decompression header behavior used by the deprecated and removed Crypt2 compression functions.

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VerboseLogging
VerboseLogging As Boolean

If set to .T., then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is .F.. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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Version
Version As Character (read-only)

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

More Information and Examples
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Methods

CompressBd
CompressBd(bd As CkBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Compresses the data contained in a BinData object.

The BinData object is modified to contain the compressed result.

This method is not FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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CompressBdAsync (1)
CompressBdAsync(bd As CkBinData) As CkTask
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressBd method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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CompressBd2
CompressBd2(bdIn As CkBinData, bdOut As CkBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Compresses the data in one BinData object and appends the compressed output to another BinData object.

The input BinData is not modified.

This method is FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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CompressBd2Async (1)
CompressBd2Async(bdIn As CkBinData, bdOut As CkBinData) As CkTask
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressBd2 method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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CompressEncryptFile
CompressEncryptFile(cryptParams As CkJsonObject, srcPath As Character, destPath As Character) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.99

Compresses and encrypts a file, writing the result to a destination file.

The compression and encryption are performed internally in streaming mode, so files of any size can be processed without loading the entire file into memory.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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CompressEncryptFileAsync (1)
CompressEncryptFileAsync(cryptParams As CkJsonObject, srcPath As Character, destPath As Character) As CkTask
Introduced in version 9.5.0.99

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressEncryptFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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CompressFile
CompressFile(srcPath As Character, destPath As Character) As Boolean

Compresses a source file and writes the compressed data to a destination file.

The file is processed internally in streaming mode, allowing files of any size to be compressed with stable memory usage.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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CompressFileAsync (1)
CompressFileAsync(srcPath As Character, destPath As Character) As CkTask

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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CompressSb
CompressSb(sb As CkStringBuilder, binData As CkBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Compresses the text contained in a StringBuilder and appends the compressed bytes to a BinData object.

Text is converted to bytes according to the Charset property.

This method is FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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CompressSbAsync (1)
CompressSbAsync(sb As CkStringBuilder, binData As CkBinData) As CkTask
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressSb method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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CompressStr
CompressStr(str As Character, bd As CkBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Compresses a string and appends the compressed bytes to a BinData object.

The string is converted to bytes using the charset specified by the Charset property.

This method is FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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CompressStrAsync (1)
CompressStrAsync(str As Character, bd As CkBinData) As CkTask
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressStr method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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CompressStream
CompressStream(strm As CkStream) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.56

Compresses data from a stream source and writes the compressed data to the stream sink.

The operation is performed in streaming mode, making it suitable for very large or even continuous streams while maintaining stable memory usage.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

More Information and Examples
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CompressStreamAsync (1)
CompressStreamAsync(strm As CkStream) As CkTask
Introduced in version 9.5.0.56

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressStream method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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CompressStringENC
CompressStringENC(str As Character) As Character

Compresses a string and returns the compressed result as an encoded string.

The string is first converted to bytes using Charset, then compressed, and finally encoded according to EncodingMode.

This method is not FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns .F. on failure

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CompressStringENCAsync (1)
CompressStringENCAsync(str As Character) As CkTask

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CompressStringENC method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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DecompressBd
DecompressBd(bd As CkBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Decompresses the compressed data contained in a BinData object.

The BinData object is modified to contain the decompressed result.

This method is not FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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DecompressBdAsync (1)
DecompressBdAsync(bd As CkBinData) As CkTask
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressBd method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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DecompressBd2
DecompressBd2(bdIn As CkBinData, bdOut As CkBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Decompresses the data in one BinData object and appends the decompressed output to another BinData object.

The input BinData is not modified.

This method is FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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DecompressBd2Async (1)
DecompressBd2Async(bdIn As CkBinData, bdOut As CkBinData) As CkTask
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressBd2 method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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DecompressFile
DecompressFile(srcPath As Character, destPath As Character) As Boolean

Decompresses a source file and writes the decompressed data to a destination file.

The file is processed internally in streaming mode, allowing files of any size to be decompressed without loading the entire file into memory.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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DecompressFileAsync (1)
DecompressFileAsync(srcPath As Character, destPath As Character) As CkTask

Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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DecompressSb
DecompressSb(binData As CkBinData, sb As CkStringBuilder) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Decompresses compressed data from a BinData object and appends the resulting text to a StringBuilder.

The decompressed bytes are converted to text using the Charset property.

This method is FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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DecompressSbAsync (1)
DecompressSbAsync(binData As CkBinData, sb As CkStringBuilder) As CkTask
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressSb method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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DecompressStream
DecompressStream(strm As CkStream) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.56

Decompresses data from a stream source and writes the decompressed data to the stream sink.

The operation is performed in streaming mode, making it suitable for very large or continuous streams while maintaining stable memory usage.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

More Information and Examples
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DecompressStreamAsync (1)
DecompressStreamAsync(strm As CkStream) As CkTask
Introduced in version 9.5.0.56

Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressStream method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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DecompressStringENC
DecompressStringENC(encodedCompressedData As Character) As Character

Decompresses compressed data supplied as an encoded string and returns the resulting text.

The input string is decoded according to EncodingMode, then decompressed. The resulting bytes are converted to text using Charset.

This method is not FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns .F. on failure

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DecompressStringENCAsync (1)
DecompressStringENCAsync(encodedCompressedData As Character) As CkTask

Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecompressStringENC method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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DecryptDecompressFile
DecryptDecompressFile(cryptParams As CkJsonObject, srcPath As Character, destPath As Character) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.99

Decrypts and decompresses a file, writing the restored data to a destination file.

This is the reverse operation of CompressEncryptFile.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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DecryptDecompressFileAsync (1)
DecryptDecompressFileAsync(cryptParams As CkJsonObject, srcPath As Character, destPath As Character) As CkTask
Introduced in version 9.5.0.99

Creates an asynchronous task to call the DecryptDecompressFile method with the arguments provided.

Returns .F. on failure

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LoadTaskCaller
LoadTaskCaller(task As CkTask) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.80

Loads the caller of the task's async method.

Returns .T. for success, .F. for failure.

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Deprecated

BeginCompressStringENC
BeginCompressStringENC(str As Character) As Character
This method is deprecated and replaced by FirstChunk

The Begin*, More*, and End* methods are replaced with the FirstChunk and LastChunk properties used in combination with FirstChunk/LastChunk aware methods, such as CompressStr and DecompressBd2.

Large amounts of string data may be compressed in chunks by first calling BeginCompressStringENC, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreCompressedStringENC, and ending with a final call to EndCompressStringENC. Each call returns 0 or more characters of compressed data (encoded as a string according to the EncodingMode property setting) which may be output to a compressed data stream (such as a file, socket, etc.).

Returns .F. on failure

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BeginDecompressStringENC
BeginDecompressStringENC(str As Character) As Character
This method is deprecated and replaced by FirstChunk

The Begin*, More*, and End* methods are replaced with the FirstChunk and LastChunk properties used in combination with FirstChunk/LastChunk aware methods, such as CompressStr and DecompressBd2.

The input to this method is an encoded string containing compressed data. The EncodingMode property should be set prior to calling this method. The input string is decoded according to the EncodingMode (hex, base64, etc.) and then decompressed.

A compressed data stream may be decompressed in chunks by first calling BeginDecompressStringENC, followed by 0 or more calls to MoreDecompressedStringENC, and ending with a final call to EndDecompressStringENC. Each call returns 0 or more characters of decompressed text.

Returns .F. on failure

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EndCompressBytesENC
EndCompressBytesENC() As Character
This method is deprecated.

The Begin*, More*, and End* methods are replaced with the FirstChunk and LastChunk properties used in combination with FirstChunk/LastChunk aware methods, such as CompressStr and DecompressBd2.

Must be callled to finalize a compression stream. Returns any remaining (buffered) compressed data.

(See BeginCompressBytesENC)

Returns .F. on failure

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EndCompressStringENC
EndCompressStringENC() As Character
This method is deprecated.

The Begin*, More*, and End* methods are replaced with the FirstChunk and LastChunk properties used in combination with FirstChunk/LastChunk aware methods, such as CompressStr and DecompressBd2.

Must be callled to finalize a compression stream. Returns any remaining (buffered) compressed data.

(See BeginCompressStringENC)

Returns .F. on failure

More Information and Examples
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EndDecompressString
EndDecompressString() As Character
This method is deprecated.

The Begin*, More*, and End* methods are replaced with the FirstChunk and LastChunk properties used in combination with FirstChunk/LastChunk aware methods, such as CompressStr and DecompressBd2.

Called to finalize the decompression stream and return any remaining (buffered) decompressed data.

(See BeginDecompressString)

Returns .F. on failure

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EndDecompressStringENC
EndDecompressStringENC() As Character
This method is deprecated.

The Begin*, More*, and End* methods are replaced with the FirstChunk and LastChunk properties used in combination with FirstChunk/LastChunk aware methods, such as CompressStr and DecompressBd2.

Called to finalize the decompression stream and return any remaining (buffered) decompressed data.

The input to this method is an encoded string containing compressed data. The EncodingMode property should be set prior to calling this method. The input string is decoded according to the EncodingMode (hex, base64, etc.) and then decompressed.

(See BeginDecompressStringENC)

Returns .F. on failure

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MoreCompressStringENC
MoreCompressStringENC(str As Character) As Character
This method is deprecated.

(See BeginCompressStringENC)

Returns .F. on failure

More Information and Examples
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MoreDecompressStringENC
MoreDecompressStringENC(str As Character) As Character
This method is deprecated.

The input to this method is an encoded string containing compressed data. The EncodingMode property should be set prior to calling this method. The input string is decoded according to the EncodingMode (hex, base64, etc.) and then decompressed.

(See BeginDecompressStringENC)

Returns .F. on failure

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