Mcp Unicode C Reference Documentation

Mcp

Current Version: 11.6.0

Chilkat.Mcp

A client for the Model Context Protocol (MCP).

Chilkat.Mcp connects to an MCP server and gives an application access to the server's tools, resources, and prompts over a single, unified API. MCP is an open protocol that standardizes how applications supply context and callable tools to AI models.

Connect & handshake

Connect opens a Streamable HTTP session and performs the MCP initialize handshake, negotiating the protocol version and establishing a session id.

Tools

List the server's tools with ListTools and invoke them with CallTool.

Resources & prompts

Read resources with ListResources and ReadResource, and fetch prompts with ListPrompts and GetPrompt.

Use with Chilkat.Ai

Pass a connected Chilkat.Mcp to Chilkat.Ai.UseMcp to register the server's tools with an AI model. During a conversation the model's tool calls are routed to the MCP server automatically.

Transport: This class uses the MCP Streamable HTTP transport (protocol version 2025-06-18). A server response may arrive as a single JSON object or as a Server-Sent-Events stream; both are handled transparently. The stdio transport is not supported.
Authentication: If the MCP server requires authorization, set the AuthToken property before calling Connect. Chilkat then sends it as an Authorization: Bearer <token> header on every request. Leave it unset for servers that do not require authentication.
Pagination: When a server has more items than fit in a single response, the tools/list, resources/list, and prompts/list results include a nextCursor string. In this release the list methods return the first page only and do not accept a cursor argument, so nextCursor is informational.

Create/Dispose

HCkMcpW instance = CkMcpW_Create();
// ...
CkMcpW_Dispose(instance);
HCkMcpW CkMcpW_Create(void);

Creates an instance of the HCkMcpW object and returns a handle ("void *" pointer). The handle is passed in the 1st argument for the functions listed on this page.

void CkMcpW_Dispose(HCkMcpW handle);

Objects created by calling CkMcpW_Create must be freed by calling this method. A memory leak occurs if a handle is not disposed by calling this function. Also, any handle returned by a Chilkat "C" function must also be freed by the application by calling the appropriate Dispose method, such as CkMcpW_Dispose.

Callback Functions

void CkMcpW_setAbortCheck(HCkHttp cHandle, BOOL (*fnAbortCheck)(void));

Gives your application a chance to cancel a method call while it is running. Return TRUE to abort the operation in progress, or FALSE to let it continue.

This callback fires periodically, at the interval set by the HeartbeatMs property. For example, set HeartbeatMs to 200 to receive five AbortCheck callbacks per second. If HeartbeatMs is 0, no callbacks are made and the operation cannot be aborted.

C Example using Callback Functions ↗

void CkMcpW_setPercentDone(HCkHttp cHandle, BOOL (*fnPercentDone)(int pctDone));

Reports how far along a method call is, as a percentage. It applies to methods that involve network communication or time-consuming processing, and fires only when a percentage completed can actually be measured and it makes sense to express progress that way.

The pctDone argument is a value from 1 to 100. Methods that finish very quickly may produce only a few callbacks, but the final callback always reports 100. Long-running operations produce at most one callback per percentage point (for example: 1, 2, 3, … 98, 99, 100).

This callback also counts as an AbortCheck callback. When PercentDone fires, it replaces the AbortCheck callback that would otherwise have occurred at that moment.

The return value controls whether the method call continues. Return TRUE to abort, or FALSE to proceed.

void CkMcpW_setProgressInfo(HCkHttp cHandle, void (*fnProgressInfo)(const wchar_t *name, const wchar_t *value));

A general-purpose callback that reports name/value pairs describing what is happening at various points during a method call. The information provided varies by method, and some methods provide none at all. To see what a particular method reports, write a handler that logs each name/value pair. Most are self-explanatory.

void CkMcpW_setTaskCompleted(HCkHttp cHandle, void (*fnTaskCompleted)(HCkTask hTask));

Called when an asynchronous task finishes. This callback runs in the background thread rather than the thread that started the task. (While an async method is running, all callbacks occur in the background thread.)

Properties

AuthToken
void CkMcpW_getAuthToken(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
void CkMcpW_putAuthToken(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *newVal);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_authToken(HCkMcpW cHandle);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

An optional bearer token for authenticating to the MCP server. When set, it is sent as an Authorization: Bearer <token> header on every request. The default is the empty string.

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Connected
BOOL CkMcpW_getConnected(HCkMcpW cHandle);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Read-only. TRUE after a successful Connect (the initialize handshake completed).

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ConnectTimeoutMs
int CkMcpW_getConnectTimeoutMs(HCkMcpW cHandle);
void CkMcpW_putConnectTimeoutMs(HCkMcpW cHandle, int newVal);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

The maximum amount of time, in milliseconds, to wait to establish the TCP/TLS connection to the MCP server. The default value is 30000 (30 seconds).

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DebugLogFilePath
void CkMcpW_getDebugLogFilePath(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
void CkMcpW_putDebugLogFilePath(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *newVal);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_debugLogFilePath(HCkMcpW cHandle);

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

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HeartbeatMs
int CkMcpW_getHeartbeatMs(HCkMcpW cHandle);
void CkMcpW_putHeartbeatMs(HCkMcpW cHandle, int newVal);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

The interval in milliseconds between each AbortCheck event callback, which enables an application to abort a method before it completes. By default, HeartbeatMs is 0, meaning no AbortCheck event callbacks fire.

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IdleTimeoutMs
int CkMcpW_getIdleTimeoutMs(HCkMcpW cHandle);
void CkMcpW_putIdleTimeoutMs(HCkMcpW cHandle, int newVal);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

The maximum amount of time, in milliseconds, to wait for additional incoming data when receiving a response has paused. This is not a total timeout. The default value is 180000 (180 seconds).

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LastErrorHtml
void CkMcpW_getLastErrorHtml(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_lastErrorHtml(HCkMcpW cHandle);

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorText
void CkMcpW_getLastErrorText(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_lastErrorText(HCkMcpW cHandle);

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorXml
void CkMcpW_getLastErrorXml(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_lastErrorXml(HCkMcpW cHandle);

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastMethodSuccess
BOOL CkMcpW_getLastMethodSuccess(HCkMcpW cHandle);
void CkMcpW_putLastMethodSuccess(HCkMcpW cHandle, BOOL newVal);

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: TRUE means success, FALSE means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.

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ProtocolVersion
void CkMcpW_getProtocolVersion(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
void CkMcpW_putProtocolVersion(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *newVal);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_protocolVersion(HCkMcpW cHandle);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

The MCP protocol version. May be set before Connect to request a specific version; after Connect it reflects the version negotiated with the server and is sent in the MCP-Protocol-Version header of each request. The default is 2025-06-18.

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ServerInstructions
void CkMcpW_getServerInstructions(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_serverInstructions(HCkMcpW cHandle);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Read-only. Optional usage instructions provided by the server in the initialize result (may be the empty string), available after Connect.

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ServerName
void CkMcpW_getServerName(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_serverName(HCkMcpW cHandle);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Read-only. The server name reported in the initialize result, available after Connect.

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ServerVersion
void CkMcpW_getServerVersion(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_serverVersion(HCkMcpW cHandle);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Read-only. The server version reported in the initialize result, available after Connect.

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SessionId
void CkMcpW_getSessionId(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_sessionId(HCkMcpW cHandle);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Read-only. The Mcp-Session-Id assigned by the server during the Connect handshake, or the empty string if the server is stateless. Chilkat automatically includes this session id on all subsequent requests.

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VerboseLogging
BOOL CkMcpW_getVerboseLogging(HCkMcpW cHandle);
void CkMcpW_putVerboseLogging(HCkMcpW cHandle, BOOL newVal);

If set to TRUE, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is FALSE. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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Version
void CkMcpW_getVersion(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkString retval);
const wchar_t *CkMcpW_version(HCkMcpW cHandle);

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

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Methods

CallTool
BOOL CkMcpW_CallTool(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *name, HCkJsonObjectW arguments, HCkJsonObjectW result);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Calls the MCP tools/call method for the tool named name, passing the JSON arguments object in arguments. The members of arguments are the tool's input arguments and should match the tool's inputSchema as returned by ListTools. For example, a weather tool might be called with the arguments { "location": "Boston, MA", "units": "fahrenheit" }. Pass an empty JSON object (not a null) for a tool that takes no arguments.

On success, the tool result is placed in result. It contains a content array, an isError boolean, and optionally a structuredContent object. Each element of the content array has a type ("text", "image", "audio", or "resource"); for a "text" element the value is in its text member. A typical result looks like:

{
  "content": [ { "type": "text", "text": "The weather in Boston is 72F and sunny." } ],
  "isError": false
}
Thus the text of the first content item is at JSON path content[0].text.

Note: A tool that executes but reports a failure returns TRUE here with isError set to TRUE in result (the failure message is typically carried in the content array). The return value is FALSE only for transport- or protocol-level failures.

Connect must be called first.

Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.

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CallToolAsync (1)
HCkTaskW CkMcpW_CallToolAsync(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *name, HCkJsonObjectW arguments, HCkJsonObjectW result);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the CallTool method with the arguments provided.

Returns NULL on failure

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Close
BOOL CkMcpW_Close(HCkMcpW cHandle);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Explicitly terminates the MCP session by sending an HTTP DELETE with the Mcp-Session-Id header, then releases the connection. It is safe to call this method when not connected (it simply releases any transport). A server that does not permit client-terminated sessions responds with HTTP 405, which is not treated as an error.

Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.

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CloseAsync (1)
HCkTaskW CkMcpW_CloseAsync(HCkMcpW cHandle);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the Close method with the arguments provided.

Returns NULL on failure

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Connect
BOOL CkMcpW_Connect(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *url);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Connects to the MCP (Model Context Protocol) server at the Streamable HTTP endpoint URL in url (for example https://example.com/mcp) and performs the MCP initialize handshake.

On success, the SessionId, ProtocolVersion, ServerName, ServerVersion, and ServerInstructions properties are populated, and Connected becomes TRUE.

If an AuthToken is set, it is sent as a bearer token on the request. The URL must begin with http:// or https://; the host, port, and path are taken from it. Only the Streamable HTTP transport is supported; the stdio transport is not.

Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.

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ConnectAsync (1)
HCkTaskW CkMcpW_ConnectAsync(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *url);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the Connect method with the arguments provided.

Returns NULL on failure

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GetLastJsonData
void CkMcpW_GetLastJsonData(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Returns, in json, the complete JSON-RPC response envelope from the most recent request (the jsonrpc, id, and result or error members), for diagnostics and logging. Note that this is the full JSON-RPC envelope, whereas ListTools, CallTool, ReadResource, and GetPrompt each return only the inner result object.

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GetPrompt
BOOL CkMcpW_GetPrompt(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *name, HCkJsonObjectW arguments, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Calls the MCP prompts/get method for the prompt named name, passing the JSON arguments object in arguments (pass an empty object for a prompt that takes no arguments). On success, the result is placed in json, consisting of an optional description and a messages array in which each message has a role and content.

Connect must be called first.

Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.

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GetPromptAsync (1)
HCkTaskW CkMcpW_GetPromptAsync(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *name, HCkJsonObjectW arguments, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the GetPrompt method with the arguments provided.

Returns NULL on failure

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ListPrompts
BOOL CkMcpW_ListPrompts(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Calls the MCP prompts/list method. On success, the server's result object is placed in json, containing a prompts array in which each prompt has a name, optionally a description, and an arguments array, and possibly a nextCursor for pagination.

Connect must be called first.

Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.

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ListPromptsAsync (1)
HCkTaskW CkMcpW_ListPromptsAsync(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the ListPrompts method with the arguments provided.

Returns NULL on failure

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ListResources
BOOL CkMcpW_ListResources(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Calls the MCP resources/list method. On success, the server's result object is placed in json, containing a resources array in which each resource has a uri, a name, and optionally a description and mimeType, and possibly a nextCursor for pagination.

Connect must be called first.

Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.

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ListResourcesAsync (1)
HCkTaskW CkMcpW_ListResourcesAsync(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the ListResources method with the arguments provided.

Returns NULL on failure

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ListTools
BOOL CkMcpW_ListTools(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Calls the MCP tools/list method. On success, the server's result object is placed in json, containing a tools array in which each tool has a name, a description, and an inputSchema (a JSON Schema describing the tool's arguments), and possibly a nextCursor for pagination.

Connect must be called first.

Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.

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ListToolsAsync (1)
HCkTaskW CkMcpW_ListToolsAsync(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the ListTools method with the arguments provided.

Returns NULL on failure

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ReadResource
BOOL CkMcpW_ReadResource(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *uri, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Calls the MCP resources/read method for the resource identified by the URI in uri. On success, the result is placed in json, containing a contents array whose entries carry a uri, a mimeType, and either text (for text resources) or blob (base64 for binary resources).

Connect must be called first.

Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.

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ReadResourceAsync (1)
HCkTaskW CkMcpW_ReadResourceAsync(HCkMcpW cHandle, const wchar_t *uri, HCkJsonObjectW json);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Creates an asynchronous task to call the ReadResource method with the arguments provided.

Returns NULL on failure

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SetConnectionSettings
BOOL CkMcpW_SetConnectionSettings(HCkMcpW cHandle, HCkSocketW sock);
Introduced in version 11.6.0

Copies connection settings, including HTTP proxy, SOCKS proxy, bind (network interface) IP address, and TLS options, from sock. This is optional; if not used, default settings apply. Call this method before Connect.

Returns TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.

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