Imap C++ Reference Documentation
CkImap
Current Version: 11.5.0
Chilkat.Imap
Connect with SSL/TLS, STARTTLS, OAuth2, password authentication, proxy
settings, timeouts, and connection diagnostics.
List mailboxes, select folders, inspect mailbox state, and work with
server-side folders such as Inbox, Sent, Archive, or custom folders.
Search by IMAP criteria, work with UIDs or sequence numbers, download
full messages, headers, MIME, body text, or selected message parts.
Set and clear flags, mark messages read or unread, copy or move messages,
delete messages, expunge mailboxes, and append MIME to folders.
Retrieve email as Chilkat
Monitor mailbox changes with IMAP IDLE and use detailed logging,
response text, and
For an extended overview, see
Imap Class Overview.
Access, search, download, organize, and monitor email on IMAP servers.
Chilkat.Imap is a full-featured IMAP client class for
applications that need reliable server-side email access and mailbox
management. It supports secure connections, authentication, mailbox
selection, message searching, downloading email and attachments, flag
management, moving and copying messages, appending MIME, IDLE-based change
monitoring, and detailed diagnostics for troubleshooting server behavior.
Secure IMAP connections
Mailbox selection and listing
Search and fetch messages
Message management
Attachments and MIME
Email objects, process MIME
content, and save or inspect attachments as needed.
IDLE and diagnostics
LastErrorText to troubleshoot servers.
Object Creation
// Local variable on the stack CkImap obj; // Dynamically allocate/delete CkImap *pObj = new CkImap(); // ... delete pObj;
Properties
AbortCurrent
void put_AbortCurrent(bool newVal);
Controls cancellation of the method currently running on this Imap object.
- Set this property to
trueto request that a long-running network operation abort. - Short methods that do not perform lengthy processing or network communication are generally unaffected.
- Both synchronous and asynchronous calls can be aborted. A synchronous call may be canceled by setting this property from another thread.
The property is automatically reset to false when the abort is processed. If no method is running, it is reset when the next method begins.
Canceling an operation can leave the connection in an uncertain state. Close the connection, reconnect, authenticate again, and reselect the mailbox before continuing. Output objects may contain partial results, and a server-side operation may already have been partially applied before cancellation.
topAppendSeen
void put_AppendSeen(bool newVal);
Controls the initial \Seen flag for these methods:
true(the default): the appended message is marked as seen.false: the appended message is initially unseen.
The flag-specific append methods use their explicit arguments and do not use this property.
topAppendUid
Contains the UID assigned by the server to the message most recently appended successfully.
The default is 0. After any successful append, this property is set to the UID reported by the server, or to 0 if the server succeeds but does not report an appended UID. A failed append leaves the previous value unchanged.
AuthMethod
const char *authMethod(void);
void put_AuthMethod(const char *newVal);
Selects the IMAP authentication mechanism. Matching is case-insensitive, but spelling matters.
| Value | Purpose |
|---|---|
LOGIN | Username and password authentication. |
PLAIN | SASL PLAIN authentication. AuthzId may also be used. |
CRAM-MD5 | Challenge-response authentication when supported by the server. |
NTLM | Windows Integrated Authentication. |
XOAUTH2 | OAuth 2.0 access-token authentication. |
The default is LOGIN, and an empty or unrecognized value also uses the LOGIN method. If the selected mechanism fails or is not supported by the server, Chilkat does not fall back to another authentication method.
If NTLM authentication fails because of an NTLM-version compatibility issue, set Global.DefaultNtlmVersion to 1 and retry.
AuthzId
Specifies the optional authorization identity used with the PLAIN authentication mechanism.
Leave this property empty unless the IMAP server requires an authorization identity that differs from the login identity supplied to Login.
AutoDownloadAttachments
void put_AutoDownloadAttachments(bool newVal);
Controls whether methods that download a complete email also download ordinary attachment bodies. The default is true.
true: complete-email fetches include attachment bodies.false: complete-email fetches omit ordinary attachment bodies, whether the result is returned as anEmailobject or as MIME.
Header-only methods never download attachment bodies. They add ckx-imap-* metadata describing the attachments, which can be read with GetMailNumAttach, GetMailAttachFilename, and GetMailAttachSize. In this state, the Email object's ordinary attachment count can still be 0.
Related MIME parts used by an HTML body are not treated as ordinary attachments. Signed or encrypted messages are always downloaded in full because their complete MIME is required for verification or decryption.
AutoFix
void put_AutoFix(bool newVal);
When true (the default), changes the public Ssl and StartTls property values when Connect is called for a standard IMAP port:
- Port
993: setsSsltotrueandStartTlstofalsefor implicit TLS. - Port
143: setsSsltofalse. The existingStartTlsvalue determines whether the connection is upgraded explicitly.
For a nonstandard port, this property makes no changes. Set it to false when the application must preserve an unusual port and TLS combination exactly as configured.
ClientIpAddress
const char *clientIpAddress(void);
void put_ClientIpAddress(const char *newVal);
Specifies the local IP address to bind when the computer has multiple network interfaces or addresses.
Leave this property empty for the usual case. The operating system will select the default local interface. When set, use a numeric IP address such as 165.164.55.124, not a hostname.
ConnectedToHost
Contains the hostname or IP address of the IMAP server to which the object is currently connected.
Returns an empty string when no connection is active.
topConnectTimeout
void put_ConnectTimeout(int newVal);
The maximum number of seconds to wait while establishing the TCP connection to the IMAP server.
The default is 30 seconds. This timeout applies to connection establishment, not to later reads from the server.
DebugLogFilePath
const char *debugLogFilePath(void);
void put_DebugLogFilePath(const char *newVal);
If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.
Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.
Possible causes of hangs include:
- A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
- A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
- An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.
Domain
Specifies the Windows domain used for NTLM authentication.
This property is optional and may be left empty when the login name already identifies the domain or when NTLM is not used.
topEnableSecrets
void put_EnableSecrets(bool newVal);
Enables automatic resolution of credential values from secure operating-system storage. The default is false.
When true, supported password arguments and properties may contain a secret specification beginning with !! instead of a literal secret. Chilkat resolves the value from Windows Credential Manager or Apple Keychain.
!![appName|]service[|domain]|username
This applies to HttpProxyPassword, SocksPassword, the password supplied to Login, and the password supplied to SshAuthenticatePw.
HeartbeatMs
void put_HeartbeatMs(int newVal);
Sets the interval, in milliseconds, between AbortCheck event callbacks during operations that support cancellation.
The default is 0, which disables periodic AbortCheck callbacks.
HighestModSeq
Contains the HIGHESTMODSEQ value of the currently selected mailbox as a decimal string.
The value is 0 when no mailbox is selected or the server does not provide this information. A string is used because the value may exceed the integer range of some programming languages.
HttpProxyAuthMethod
const char *httpProxyAuthMethod(void);
void put_HttpProxyAuthMethod(const char *newVal);
Specifies the authentication mechanism used by an HTTP proxy.
Valid values are Basic and NTLM. This property is used only when HttpProxyHostname identifies an HTTP proxy that requires authentication.
HttpProxyDomain
const char *httpProxyDomain(void);
void put_HttpProxyDomain(const char *newVal);
Specifies the optional Windows domain for HTTP-proxy NTLM authentication.
It is ignored when the proxy does not use NTLM authentication.
topHttpProxyHostname
const char *httpProxyHostname(void);
void put_HttpProxyHostname(const char *newVal);
Specifies the hostname or numeric IPv4 address of an HTTP proxy through which the IMAP connection is established.
Leave this property empty to connect directly or to use another configured transport such as SOCKS or SSH tunneling.
topHttpProxyPassword
const char *httpProxyPassword(void);
void put_HttpProxyPassword(const char *newVal);
Specifies the password used to authenticate with the configured HTTP proxy.
It is used only when the proxy requires authentication.
topHttpProxyPort
void put_HttpProxyPort(int newVal);
Specifies the TCP port of the configured HTTP proxy.
Common values include 8080 and 3128, but the correct value is determined by the proxy server configuration.
HttpProxyUsername
const char *httpProxyUsername(void);
void put_HttpProxyUsername(const char *newVal);
Specifies the username used to authenticate with the configured HTTP proxy.
It is used only when the proxy requires authentication.
topKeepSessionLog
void put_KeepSessionLog(bool newVal);
Enables or disables the in-memory IMAP protocol log. The default is false.
When enabled, SessionLog contains the raw commands sent to the server and the raw responses received. Use ClearSessionLog to reset it.
LastAppendedMime
Contains the MIME source sent by the most recent successful call to one of the following methods:
A failed append leaves the previous value unchanged. Therefore, read this property only after confirming that the append method succeeded.
topLastCommand
Contains the most recent raw IMAP command sent to the server.
This property is primarily intended for diagnostics when an IMAP operation fails or produces an unexpected response.
topLastErrorHtml
Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastErrorText
Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
LastErrorXml
Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastIntermediateResponse
Contains the most recent intermediate response received from the IMAP server while a command was in progress.
Use it for protocol-level diagnostics when a command involves continuations or multiple response stages.
topLastMethodSuccess
void put_LastMethodSuccess(bool newVal);
Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: true means success, false means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.
LastResponse
Contains the raw response most recently received from the IMAP server.
This property is cleared when Chilkat sends a new command. If a method fails during local argument validation or before a command is sent, the previous response can remain here. Also, a method can return failure even when the last tagged server response is OK, such as when a syntactically successful FETCH returns no matching message. Use the method return value or LastMethodSuccess as the authoritative success indicator.
LastResponseCode
Contains the optional IMAP response code from the most recent server response, such as NONEXISTENT or AUTHENTICATIONFAILED. Response-code strings vary by server.
If a method fails before sending an IMAP command, this property can still contain the response code from an earlier command. Use the method return value or LastMethodSuccess to determine whether the current operation succeeded.
LoggedInUser
Contains the username of the authenticated IMAP session.
Returns an empty string when the object is not logged in.
topNumMessages
Contains the number of messages reported when the current mailbox was selected.
The value is updated by SelectMailbox and ExamineMailbox. Unsolicited EXISTS notifications returned by IdleCheck do not automatically update this property; use the notification value or reselect/query the mailbox when a refreshed count is needed.
PeekMode
void put_PeekMode(bool newVal);
Controls whether fetching full message content marks the message as seen.
false(the default): fetching a full message or its raw MIME may set the\Seenflag.true: full message data and raw MIME are fetched without setting\Seen, using IMAP peek semantics.
Fetching headers only does not set \Seen, regardless of this property.
PercentDoneScale
void put_PercentDoneScale(int newVal);
Sets the scale used by PercentDone event callbacks. The default is 100.
For example, a scale of 1000 gives tenths-of-a-percent precision, so a callback value of 453 represents 45.3% complete. Values are limited to the range 10 through 100000.
This property applies only to languages and environments that support event callbacks and only to operations for which progress can be measured.
topPort
void put_Port(int newVal);
Specifies the IMAP server port. The default is 143.
993is the standard port for implicit TLS and is normally used withSslset totrue.143is the standard port for ordinary IMAP and for explicit TLS requested withStartTls.
When AutoFix is enabled, standard port values are used to adjust the effective TLS configuration when connecting.
PreferIpv6
void put_PreferIpv6(bool newVal);
Controls address-family preference when a hostname resolves to both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
false(the default): prefer IPv4.true: prefer IPv6.
The other address family may still be used when the preferred one is unavailable.
topReadTimeout
void put_ReadTimeout(int newVal);
The maximum number of seconds that an incoming IMAP response may stall with no additional bytes received.
The default is 60 seconds. This is an inactivity timeout, not a limit on the total time allowed for a large response.
RequireSslCertVerify
void put_RequireSslCertVerify(bool newVal);
Controls verification of the IMAP server's TLS certificate chain.
false(the default): a connection is not rejected solely because normal certificate-chain verification fails.true: the connection fails when the certificate is expired, is not yet valid, its signature is invalid, or its chain cannot be verified to a trusted root.
Certificate-chain verification is separate from hostname matching and public-key pinning. Hostname matching, when required, is enforced independently even when this property is false. TlsPinSet supplements rather than replaces normal certificate verification.
The hostname used for the TLS connection is also used for Server Name Indication (SNI) and certificate hostname comparison.
topSearchCharset
const char *searchCharset(void);
void put_SearchCharset(const char *newVal);
Specifies the IMAP CHARSET used by Search, QueryMbx, and QueryThread when search criteria contain non-ASCII characters. The default is UTF-8.
If the criteria contain only 7-bit ASCII characters, no CHARSET is needed and this property has no effect. The value AUTO enables the legacy behavior of selecting a charset by examining the criteria text.
Most applications should leave this property unchanged unless a particular server rejects non-English search text.
topSelectedMailbox
Contains the name of the currently selected or examined mailbox.
Returns an empty string when no mailbox is selected.
topSendBufferSize
void put_SendBufferSize(int newVal);
Specifies the application-level buffer size used when sending data through the underlying TCP connection.
The default is 32767 bytes. Most applications should leave this setting unchanged.
SeparatorChar
const char *separatorChar(void);
void put_SeparatorChar(const char *newVal);
Contains the mailbox-hierarchy delimiter reported by the IMAP server, typically / or ..
MbxList and the legacy mailbox-listing methods update this property from the server's LIST response. The value is a string containing one character.
SessionLog
Contains the in-memory log of raw IMAP commands and server responses.
KeepSessionLog must be true for logging to occur. Call ClearSessionLog to remove previously collected entries.
Chilkat redacts sensitive credentials, including passwords and OAuth access tokens, from session logs, diagnostic logs, and LastErrorText.
SocksHostname
const char *socksHostname(void);
void put_SocksHostname(const char *newVal);
Specifies the hostname or numeric IP address of the SOCKS proxy.
This property is used only when SocksVersion is 4 or 5.
SocksPassword
const char *socksPassword(void);
void put_SocksPassword(const char *newVal);
Specifies the SOCKS5 proxy password.
It is ignored for SOCKS4 because SOCKS4 does not define password authentication.
topSocksPort
void put_SocksPort(int newVal);
Specifies the SOCKS proxy port. The default is 1080.
This property is used only when SocksVersion is 4 or 5.
SocksUsername
const char *socksUsername(void);
void put_SocksUsername(const char *newVal);
Specifies the username sent to a SOCKS4 or SOCKS5 proxy.
This property is used only when SocksVersion is 4 or 5.
SocksVersion
void put_SocksVersion(int newVal);
Selects whether the IMAP connection uses a SOCKS proxy.
| Value | Behavior |
|---|---|
0 | Do not use a SOCKS proxy. This is the default. |
4 | Connect through a SOCKS4 proxy. |
5 | Connect through a SOCKS5 proxy. |
SoRcvBuf
void put_SoRcvBuf(int newVal);
Sets the operating system's TCP receive-buffer size. The default is 4194304 bytes.
Most applications should leave this unchanged. Increasing it may improve download throughput on high-latency or high-bandwidth networks. Values that are multiples of 4096 are recommended.
SortCriteria
const char *sortCriteria(void);
void put_SortCriteria(const char *newVal);
Specifies the sort order used by QueryMbx. The default is the empty string, which uses an ordinary IMAP SEARCH.
Set this property to a space-separated list of sort keys. Sorting is ascending unless REVERSE precedes a key. Supported keys are ARRIVAL, CC, DATE, FROM, SIZE, SUBJECT, and TO.
Examples:
SUBJECT REVERSE DATEREVERSE SIZEARRIVAL
If the server does not support the IMAP SORT extension, Chilkat automatically falls back to an ordinary SEARCH.
SoSndBuf
void put_SoSndBuf(int newVal);
Sets the operating system's TCP send-buffer size. The default is 262144 bytes.
Most applications should leave this unchanged. Increasing it may improve upload throughput; values such as 524288 or 1048576 may be tested when needed.
Ssl
void put_Ssl(bool newVal);
Controls implicit TLS for the IMAP connection. The default is false.
true: begin the connection with a TLS handshake, typically on port993.false: begin with ordinary IMAP. UseStartTlswhen the server requires an explicit STARTTLS upgrade.
If both this property and StartTls are true, implicit TLS takes precedence and STARTTLS is not used.
SslAllowedCiphers
const char *sslAllowedCiphers(void);
void put_SslAllowedCiphers(const char *newVal);
Restricts the cipher suites and selected TLS security requirements offered for an IMAP TLS connection.
Leave this property empty to allow all cipher suites implemented by the installed Chilkat version. To restrict negotiation, provide a comma-separated list in preference order, for example:
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
The server chooses from the cipher suites offered by the client; the client cannot force a suite the server does not support.
The list may also contain these policy keywords:
rsa1024orrsa2048to require a minimum RSA server-key size.secure-renegotiationto require secure TLS renegotiation.best-practicesto use the security policy recommended by the installed Chilkat version.
Legacy keywords such as aes256-cbc, aes128-cbc, 3des-cbc, and rc4 remain recognized for compatibility, but explicitly listing acceptable suites is preferred.
SslProtocol
const char *sslProtocol(void);
void put_SslProtocol(const char *newVal);
Selects the TLS protocol version or minimum version allowed for secure IMAP connections.
The complete list of accepted values is:
defaultTLS 1.3TLS 1.2TLS 1.1TLS 1.0SSL 3.0TLS 1.3 or higherTLS 1.2 or higherTLS 1.1 or higherTLS 1.0 or higher
The default is default, which allows Chilkat to negotiate a protocol supported by both client and server. A minimum-version setting is generally more interoperable than requiring one exact version.
SslServerCertVerified
Indicates whether the IMAP server certificate chain was successfully verified for the current or most recent TLS connection.
This property reports certificate-chain verification only. It does not report hostname matching or public-key pinning. If hostname matching or pinning is required and the check fails, the connection itself fails.
topStartTls
void put_StartTls(bool newVal);
Controls explicit TLS using the IMAP STARTTLS command. The default is false.
true: connect in clear text, issueSTARTTLS, and then continue through an encrypted channel.false: do not request an explicit TLS upgrade.
Explicit TLS is commonly used on port 143. For implicit TLS, set Ssl to true and normally use port 993. If both properties are true, Ssl takes precedence.
TlsCipherSuite
Contains the cipher suite negotiated for the current or most recent TLS connection, for example TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384.
The value is empty before a TLS connection has been established or after a failed TLS negotiation.
topTlsPinSet
const char *tlsPinSet(void);
void put_TlsPinSet(const char *newVal);
Specifies one or more expected SPKI fingerprints for TLS public-key pinning. If none of the configured pins matches the server certificate, the TLS handshake fails.
Pinning supplements normal certificate-chain verification; it does not replace it. A matching pin does not make an expired or otherwise invalid certificate acceptable. When a pin set is configured, pin matching is enforced even if RequireSslCertVerify is false.
The format is:
hashAlgorithm, encoding, fingerprint1, fingerprint2, ...
Example:
sha256, base64, lKg1SIqyhPSK19tlPbjl8s02yChsVTDklQpkMCHvsTE=
Supported hash algorithms include sha1, sha256, sha384, sha512, md2, md5, haval, ripemd128, ripemd160, ripemd256, and ripemd320. Supported encodings include base64, hex, and other Chilkat-supported binary encodings.
TlsVersion
Contains the protocol version negotiated for the current or most recent TLS connection, such as TLS 1.2 or TLS 1.3.
The value is empty before a TLS connection has been established or after a failed TLS negotiation.
topUidNext
Contains the mailbox's reported UIDNEXT value—the UID expected to be assigned to the next appended message.
The value is 0 when no mailbox is selected or when the server did not provide UIDNEXT.
UidValidity
Contains the UIDVALIDITY value of the currently selected mailbox, or 0 when no mailbox is selected.
An application that stores message UIDs should also store this value. If UIDVALIDITY changes in a later session, previously stored UIDs must no longer be assumed to identify the same messages.
UncommonOptions
const char *uncommonOptions(void);
void put_UncommonOptions(const char *newVal);
Provides comma-separated compatibility or platform-specific options for uncommon cases. The default is an empty string, and most applications should leave it unchanged.
ProtectFromVpn: on Android, bypasses an installed or active VPN.EnableTls13: legacy option that enabled offering TLS 1.3 in versions where it was not yet enabled by default.
Utf8
void put_Utf8(bool newVal);
When set to true, all const char * arguments and return values are interpreted as UTF-8 strings. When set to false, they are interpreted as ANSI strings.
In Chilkat v11.0.0 and later, the default value is true. Before v11.0.0, it was false.
VerboseLogging
void put_VerboseLogging(bool newVal);
If set to true, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is false. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.
Version
Methods
AddPfxSourceBd
Adds the PKCS #12/PFX data in the BinData in bd as a source of certificates and private keys for S/MIME processing.
password contains the PFX password. Call this method once for each additional source.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topAddPfxSourceFile
Adds a PKCS #12/PFX file that may be searched for certificates and private keys needed for S/MIME decryption or signature processing.
pfxFilePath is the local filesystem path of the PFX file, and pfxPassword contains its password. Call this method once for each additional source.
On Windows, system certificate stores are also searched automatically. On macOS, the Keychain is searched automatically.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topAppendMail
Appends the Email in email to the mailbox named by mailbox.
AppendSeen controls the initial \Seen flag. After success, AppendUid contains the UID reported by the server, or 0 if no UID was reported, and LastAppendedMime contains the MIME sent.
Rendering for the append does not generate or replace email's Date, Message-ID, or MIME boundary values. If email uses an 8bit or binary transfer encoding that would produce non-text binary bytes, Chilkat changes the rendered transfer encoding to a text-safe encoding such as Base64.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
AppendMailAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the AppendMail method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
AppendMime
Appends the complete RFC 822/MIME message in mimeText to the mailbox named by mailbox.
AppendSeen controls the initial \Seen flag. After success, AppendUid contains the UID reported by the server, or 0 if no UID was reported, and LastAppendedMime contains the MIME sent.
The MIME text is sent exactly as supplied. Chilkat does not normalize line endings, add a final CRLF, or re-encode headers or body content. The supplied text must not contain non-text binary bytes.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
AppendMimeAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the AppendMime method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
AppendMimeWithDateStr
Appends the MIME message in mimeText to the mailbox named by mailbox while explicitly setting the server-side internal date from internalDateStr.
internalDateStr is an RFC 822 date/time string, for example Fri, 10 Jul 2026 20:15:30 GMT. The internal date is mailbox metadata and is distinct from the message's Date header. AppendSeen controls the initial \Seen flag.
The MIME text is sent exactly as supplied. Chilkat does not normalize line endings, add a final CRLF, or re-encode headers or body content. The supplied text must not contain non-text binary bytes.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topAppendMimeWithDateStrAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the AppendMimeWithDateStr method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
AppendMimeWithFlags
Appends the MIME message in mimeText to the mailbox named by mailbox and sets its initial system flags.
seencontrols\Seen.flaggedcontrols\Flagged.answeredcontrols\Answered.draftcontrols\Draft.
Use true to set a flag and false to leave it unset. The explicit flag arguments are used instead of AppendSeen.
The MIME text is sent exactly as supplied. Chilkat does not normalize line endings, add a final CRLF, or re-encode headers or body content. The supplied text must not contain non-text binary bytes.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topAppendMimeWithFlagsAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the AppendMimeWithFlags method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
AppendMimeWithFlagsSb
Appends the MIME contained in the StringBuilder in sbMime to mailbox mailbox and sets its initial system flags.
seencontrols\Seen.flaggedcontrols\Flagged.answeredcontrols\Answered.draftcontrols\Draft.
The explicit flag arguments are used instead of AppendSeen.
The MIME text is sent exactly as supplied. Chilkat does not normalize line endings, add a final CRLF, or re-encode headers or body content. The supplied text must not contain non-text binary bytes.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topAppendMimeWithFlagsSbAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the AppendMimeWithFlagsSb method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Capability
Sends the IMAP CAPABILITY command and returns the server's raw capability response.
Use HasCapability to test the returned text for a particular capability such as IDLE, MOVE, SORT, or QUOTA.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
CapabilityAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Capability method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
CheckConnection
Checks whether the underlying TCP socket is currently connected to the IMAP server.
This performs a low-level socket-state check and does not send an IMAP command. To verify that the server is responsive and the session remains usable, call Noop.
ClearSessionLog
Clears the in-memory text returned by SessionLog.
Session logging remains enabled or disabled according to KeepSessionLog.
CloseMailbox
Closes the currently selected mailbox while keeping the authenticated IMAP connection open.
mailbox is retained for backward compatibility but is ignored. It may be the empty string. Messages marked with \Deleted are permanently removed as part of the close operation. After success, SelectedMailbox is empty, but another mailbox can be selected on the same connection.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topCloseMailboxAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CloseMailbox method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Connect
Establishes a TCP connection to the IMAP server identified by domainName but does not authenticate.
domainName may be a hostname, IPv4 address, or IPv6 address. Configure Port, Ssl, StartTls, proxy settings, and timeouts before calling this method. The TLS hostname is used for Server Name Indication (SNI) and certificate hostname comparison. Call Login after the connection succeeds.
If this method is called while already connected, Chilkat tears down the existing connection and establishes a new connection to domainName. This applies even when domainName names the same server.
Imap does not automatically reconnect after a connection is dropped. The application must call this method again, authenticate again, reselect a mailbox when needed, and retry the interrupted operation.
Connection failures can also be caused by DNS, local or remote firewalls, antivirus software, routing, or other network infrastructure outside Chilkat.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
ConnectAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Connect method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Copy
Copies one message from the currently selected mailbox to the destination mailbox in copyToMailbox.
msgId identifies the source message. If bUid is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, msgId is a sequence number. The original message remains in the selected mailbox.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
CopyAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Copy method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
CopyMultiple
Copies the messages identified by the MessageSet in messageSet from the selected mailbox to destination mailbox copyToMailbox using one IMAP command.
MessageSet.HasUids determines whether messageSet contains UIDs or sequence numbers. For sequence numbers, one invalid value causes the entire command to fail and no messages are copied. For UIDs, nonexistent values are silently ignored and valid messages are copied. The original messages remain in the selected mailbox.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topCopyMultipleAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CopyMultiple method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
CopySequence
Copies a contiguous range of messages, identified by sequence number, from the selected mailbox to the destination mailbox in copyToMailbox.
startSeqNum is the first sequence number and count is the number of messages to copy. IMAP sequence numbers begin at 1 and can change when messages are expunged.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topCopySequenceAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CopySequence method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
CreateMailbox
Creates the mailbox named by mailbox on the IMAP server.
Use the hierarchy delimiter reported in SeparatorChar when creating a nested mailbox. In IMAP terminology, mailbox and folder are synonymous.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
CreateMailboxAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CreateMailbox method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
DeleteMailbox
Deletes the mailbox named by mailbox from the IMAP server.
This deletes the mailbox itself, not merely the messages it contains. Server rules may require the mailbox to be empty first.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
DeleteMailboxAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the DeleteMailbox method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Disconnect
Closes the connection to the IMAP server.
A failure indicates that the connection could not be closed cleanly; the socket is nevertheless no longer intended for further use. In many applications, a disconnect failure during shutdown can be treated as nonfatal.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
DisconnectAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Disconnect method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
ExamineMailbox
Opens the mailbox in mailbox as read-only.
Use this instead of SelectMailbox when the application must not change message flags or mailbox state. Successful examination updates properties such as NumMessages, UidValidity, and UidNext.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
ExamineMailboxAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the ExamineMailbox method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Expunge
Permanently removes all messages marked with the \Deleted flag from the currently selected mailbox.
The mailbox remains selected and the authenticated connection remains open. Expunging can change sequence numbers for the remaining messages.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topExpungeAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Expunge method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
ExpungeAndClose
Permanently removes all messages marked with \Deleted from the selected mailbox and then closes the mailbox.
After success, SelectedMailbox is empty. The authenticated IMAP connection remains open and can be used to select another mailbox.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topExpungeAndCloseAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the ExpungeAndClose method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchAttachment
Obtains attachment attachmentIndex from the Email in emailObject and writes it to the filesystem path in saveToPath. Attachment indexes are zero-based.
saveToPath may be a filename, a relative path ending in a filename, or an absolute path ending in a filename. Missing parent directories are not created. An existing file is overwritten. A failed operation should not leave a partial output file.
If emailObject already contains the attachment bytes, the data is saved without contacting the IMAP server. If emailObject was fetched without attachment bodies, Chilkat uses its ckx-imap-* metadata to locate and download the requested MIME part. The same IMAP session is not required, and a copied Email can be used if the metadata is preserved.
The corresponding mailbox must be selected when a server fetch is required. If ckx-imap-isUid is YES, the permanent UID is used and the operation can work after reconnecting. If it is NO, the stored value is a sequence number, which can identify a different message after an expunge. UID-based metadata is therefore preferred for deferred attachment operations. The method fails if the referenced message or MIME part no longer exists, such as after the message is moved or expunged.
Related MIME parts used by an HTML body are not counted as ordinary attachments. Signed and encrypted messages are fetched in full because their complete MIME is required.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchAttachmentAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchAttachment method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchAttachmentBd
Obtains attachment attachmentIndex from the Email in email and stores its bytes in the BinData in binData.
Attachment indexes are zero-based. binData is always cleared first. On success it contains the complete attachment bytes; on failure it remains empty.
See FetchAttachment for details about downloading attachment data not already present in email.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchAttachmentBdAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchAttachmentBd method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchAttachmentSb
Obtains text attachment attachmentIndex from the Email in email, decodes it using the charset in charset, and stores the text in the StringBuilder in sb.
Attachment indexes are zero-based. sb is always cleared first. On success it contains the complete decoded attachment text; on failure it remains empty. Use this method only for text attachments.
See FetchAttachment for details about downloading data not already present in email.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchAttachmentSbAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchAttachmentSb method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchAttachmentString
const char *fetchAttachmentString(CkEmail &emailObject, int attachmentIndex, const char *charset);
Obtains text attachment attachmentIndex from the Email in emailObject and decodes its bytes using the character encoding named by charset.
Use this only when the attachment contains text. Attachment indexes are zero-based. See FetchAttachment for information about downloading attachment data that is not already present in emailObject.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchAttachmentStringAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchAttachmentString method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchChunk2
Attempts to download count full messages beginning with sequence number seqnum.
failedSet and fetchedSet are cleared before use. failedSet receives sequence numbers that failed or were not yet fetched, fetchedSet receives sequence numbers fetched successfully, and both sets have MessageSet.HasUids set to false. Downloaded messages are appended to the EmailBundle in bundle, which is not cleared.
Sequence numbers beyond the end of the mailbox are added to failedSet. The method can return success even when failedSet is nonempty; success indicates that the requested range was processed, not that every sequence number existed.
If a network failure occurs, messages already fetched remain in bundle, fetchedSet retains the successfully fetched sequence numbers, and failedSet contains the failed and not-yet-fetched sequence numbers. Processing stops and the connection must be considered unusable.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchChunk2Async (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchChunk2 method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchEmail
Downloads one message or its headers into the Email in email.
headerOnly=true: download headers only.headerOnly=false: download the full message.bUid=true:msgIdis a UID.bUid=false:msgIdis a sequence number.
On success, email is replaced with the fetched email. On failure, email remains unchanged.
A header-only result contains no body or attachment bodies, but includes ckx-imap-* metadata for the message identifier, flags, total size, and attachment information. For a full download, ordinary attachment bodies are included according to AutoDownloadAttachments. PeekMode controls whether a full fetch sets \Seen; a header-only fetch does not set it.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchEmailAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchEmail method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchFlags
const char *fetchFlags(unsigned long msgId, bool bUid);
Returns the space-separated IMAP flags for the message identified by msgId.
If bUid is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, it is a sequence number. A result might be \Flagged \Seen $label1.
An existing message with no flags returns the empty string. A nonexistent message is an error.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchFlagsAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchFlags method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchMsgSet
Downloads the existing messages identified by the MessageSet in msgSet and appends them to the EmailBundle in bundle. bundle is not cleared.
headersOnly=true: download headers only.headersOnly=false: download full messages, with ordinary attachments controlled byAutoDownloadAttachments.
MessageSet.HasUids determines whether msgSet contains UIDs or sequence numbers. A MessageSet is a true set, so duplicate identifiers are collapsed before any command is sent. Identifiers that do not exist are omitted without causing the method to fail. Do not rely on insertion order; fetched messages are returned in the order supplied by the IMAP server, normally mailbox order.
If a network failure occurs after some messages have been downloaded, those messages remain appended to bundle, fetching stops immediately, and the connection must be considered unusable. Reconnect, authenticate, and reselect the mailbox before retrying.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchMsgSetAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchMsgSet method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchRange
Downloads count messages beginning with sequence number seqnum and appends them to the EmailBundle in bundle. bundle is not cleared.
headersOnly=true: download headers only.headersOnly=false: download full messages, with ordinary attachments controlled byAutoDownloadAttachments.
seqnum and count must both be greater than 0. IMAP sequence numbers begin at 1; passing 0 for seqnum, 0 for count, or a negative count fails without changing bundle. Only messages that exist in the requested sequence-number range are appended. Sequence numbers can change after messages are expunged.
If a network failure occurs after some messages have been downloaded, those messages remain appended to bundle, fetching stops immediately, and the connection must be considered unusable.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchRangeAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchRange method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSingleAsMime
const char *fetchSingleAsMime(unsigned long msgId, bool bUid);
Downloads one message and returns its MIME source as a string.
If bUid is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, msgId is a sequence number. Ordinary attachment bodies are included according to AutoDownloadAttachments.
Chilkat interprets the received MIME bytes as UTF-8. MIME using Base64 or quoted-printable transfer encoding is safe because the encoded bytes are ASCII. Raw 8bit or binary content, or unencoded text in another charset such as ISO-8859-1 or Shift_JIS, can be misinterpreted or cause an error. Use FetchSingleBd whenever byte-exact MIME is required.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
FetchSingleAsMimeAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchSingleAsMime method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSingleAsMimeSb
Downloads one message's MIME into the StringBuilder in sbMime.
If bUid is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, msgId is a sequence number. Ordinary attachment bodies are included according to AutoDownloadAttachments. sbMime is cleared before the operation; on failure it remains empty.
Chilkat interprets the received MIME bytes as UTF-8. MIME using Base64 or quoted-printable transfer encoding is safe because the encoded bytes are ASCII. Raw 8bit or binary content, or unencoded text in another charset such as ISO-8859-1 or Shift_JIS, can be misinterpreted or cause an error. Use FetchSingleBd whenever byte-exact MIME is required.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchSingleAsMimeSbAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchSingleAsMimeSb method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSingleBd
Downloads one message's MIME bytes into the BinData in mimeData.
If bUid is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, it is a sequence number. Ordinary attachment bodies are included according to AutoDownloadAttachments, and PeekMode controls whether the fetch sets \Seen.
mimeData is cleared before the operation. On success it contains the downloaded MIME bytes; on failure it remains empty.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
FetchSingleBdAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchSingleBd method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSingleHeaderAsMime
const char *fetchSingleHeaderAsMime(unsigned long msgId, bool bUID);
Downloads and returns the MIME header block for one message, without downloading the body.
If bUID is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, msgId is a sequence number.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchSingleHeaderAsMimeAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchSingleHeaderAsMime method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
GetMailAttachFilename
const char *getMailAttachFilename(CkEmail &email, int attachIndex);
Returns the filename for attachment attachIndex represented by email. Attachment indexes are zero-based.
This method can obtain the filename from ckx-imap-* metadata in a header-only email even when the attachment body has not been downloaded.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
GetMailAttachSize
Returns the size in bytes of attachment attachIndex represented by email. Attachment indexes are zero-based.
This method can obtain the size from ckx-imap-* metadata in a header-only email even when the attachment body has not been downloaded.
GetMailboxStatus
const char *getMailboxStatus(const char *mailbox);
Sends the IMAP STATUS command for the mailbox in mailbox and returns the reported values as XML attributes.
messages: total number of messages.recent: messages having the\Recentflag.uidnext: expected UID for the next appended message.uidvalidity: mailbox UID-validity value.unseen: messages without the\Seenflag.
<status messages="240" recent="0" uidnext="3674" uidvalidity="3" unseen="213" />
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topGetMailboxStatusAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the GetMailboxStatus method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
GetMailFlag
Returns the state of the flag named by flagName from the IMAP metadata stored in the Email in email.
1: the flag is set.0: the flag is not set.-1: the requiredckx-imap-*metadata is missing.
Standard flags include \Seen, \Answered, \Flagged, \Draft, and \Deleted. Custom keywords such as $label1 or NonJunk are also supported.
Integer-returning methods do not use LastMethodSuccess to report this condition; test the return value directly.
GetMailNumAttach
Returns the number of ordinary attachments represented by email.
This method also works with a header-only email or an email fetched while AutoDownloadAttachments was false. In those cases it reads the ckx-imap-numAttach metadata, even though the Email object's downloaded attachment count can be 0.
GetMailSize
Returns the complete server-reported size of the Email in email, in bytes, including attachment data.
This value may be available even when only the message headers were downloaded.
GetQuota
const char *getQuota(const char *quotaRoot);
Sends the IMAP GETQUOTA command for the quota root in quotaRoot and returns the server response as JSON.
The server must advertise the IMAP QUOTA capability.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
GetQuotaAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the GetQuota method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
GetQuotaRoot
const char *getQuotaRoot(const char *mailboxName);
Sends the IMAP GETQUOTAROOT command for the mailbox in mailboxName and returns the server response as JSON. The server must advertise the IMAP QUOTA capability.
A response can contain both the mailbox-to-root mapping and the quota values:
{
"QUOTAROOT": {"mailbox":"Inbox","root":"Mailbox"},
"QUOTA": {"root":"Mailbox","resource":"STORAGE","used":9,"max":256000}
}
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
GetQuotaRootAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the GetQuotaRoot method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
GetServerCert
Stores the certificate presented by the IMAP server for the current or most recent TLS connection in the Cert object supplied as cert.
This is useful for certificate inspection, diagnostics, or implementing application-specific trust checks.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topHasCapability
Tests whether the capability named by name appears in the raw capability response in capabilityResponse.
capabilityResponse is typically the string returned by Capability. Capability-name matching follows IMAP capability-token semantics.
IdleCheck
Waits up to timeoutMs milliseconds for unsolicited mailbox updates after IdleStart has entered IMAP IDLE mode.
timeoutMs = 0 performs a strict poll: it checks for already available data and returns immediately. Positive values wait for up to the requested time, including very large values. If the connection is lost while waiting, the method fails.
This method does not send a polling command. It consumes the notifications currently waiting on the existing connection and returns them as XML. A second call returns only notifications that arrived after the previous call.
flags: flags changed for a message.expunge: a sequence number was removed.exists: the mailbox message count changed.recent: the recent-message count changed.raw: an unrecognized response line retained for diagnostics.
<idle><exists>115</exists><recent>1</recent></idle>
When no update is available, the result is <idle></idle>. An exists notification does not automatically change NumMessages.
Chilkat does not automatically refresh IDLE. The application should periodically call IdleDone and IdleStart, typically before 29 minutes have elapsed, to prevent servers with a 30-minute limit from dropping the connection.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
IdleCheckAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the IdleCheck method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
IdleDone
Ends IMAP IDLE mode by sending the protocol's DONE continuation.
The authenticated connection remains open and usable. Calling this method when IDLE is not active fails.
Applications maintaining a long-lived IDLE connection should call this method shortly before the server's IDLE limit, commonly at about 29 minutes, and then immediately call IdleStart again.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
IdleDoneAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the IdleDone method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
IdleStart
Sends the IMAP IDLE command and begins listening for unsolicited mailbox updates.
The session must be connected, authenticated, and have a mailbox selected with SelectMailbox or ExamineMailbox. The server must advertise the IDLE capability.
Calling this method while IDLE is already active fails. While IDLE is active, any other method that sends an IMAP command also fails; call IdleDone first.
Chilkat does not automatically renew IDLE. To avoid common server time limits, the application should end and restart IDLE before the server timeout, typically about every 29 minutes.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
IdleStartAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the IdleStart method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
IsConnected
Returns the last known connection state without sending data to the IMAP server.
A true result does not prove that an idle connection is still usable. Call Noop to send a command and verify that the server responds.
IsLoggedIn
Indicates whether this object is in an authenticated IMAP session.
This reports the last known state and does not send a command to the server.
LoadTaskCaller
Associates this Imap object with the original Imap caller that created the asynchronous Task in task.
This works with a task returned by any Imap async method, and the task does not need to be complete. The operation does not copy the caller's state; this object becomes another reference to the same underlying Imap state. Any previously associated state in this object is replaced.
Use this when code has a Task—for example in a task-completed callback—but no longer has a reference to the object that started the async operation.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topLogin
Authenticates the connected IMAP session using the login name in loginName and the credential in password.
Call Connect first. The mechanism is selected by AuthMethod.
For XOAUTH2, loginName is the normal IMAP login name or email address and password is the raw OAuth 2.0 access token without a Bearer prefix. A failed XOAUTH2 login leaves the connection open so the application may correct the credentials and try again.
Do not call this method again after the session is already authenticated. A repeated login attempt fails, although the existing authenticated session remains logged in.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
LoginAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Login method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
LoginSecure
Authenticates the connected IMAP session using the SecureString login name in loginName and credential in password.
This is the secure-string counterpart of Login. The authentication mechanism is selected by AuthMethod.
For XOAUTH2, loginName contains the normal login name or email address and password contains the raw access token without a Bearer prefix.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
LoginSecureAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the LoginSecure method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Logout
Sends the IMAP LOGOUT command and ends the authenticated session.
The server normally closes the connection as part of a successful logout.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
LogoutAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Logout method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
MbxList
Lists matching mailboxes and appends them to the Mailboxes object in mboxes. mboxes is not cleared on success, so repeated calls on the same object can add duplicate entries. If the method fails, mboxes is unchanged.
subscribed=true: list only subscribed mailboxes.subscribed=false: list all matching mailboxes.
reference is the IMAP reference name, usually an empty string. mbxPattern is the mailbox pattern: * matches zero or more hierarchy levels, while % matches one hierarchy level.
Applications may use normal Unicode mailbox names and patterns. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
The method also updates SeparatorChar from the server's response.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topMbxListAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the MbxList method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
MoveMessages
Moves the messages identified by the MessageSet in messageSet from the selected mailbox to destination mailbox destFolder using one IMAP MOVE command.
The server must advertise the MOVE capability. If it does not, this method fails and does not emulate the operation with copy, delete, and expunge commands.
MessageSet.HasUids determines whether messageSet contains UIDs or sequence numbers. For sequence numbers, one invalid value causes complete failure and nothing is moved. For UIDs, nonexistent values are silently ignored and valid messages are moved.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
MoveMessagesAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the MoveMessages method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Noop
Sends the IMAP NOOP command and waits for the server response.
This is useful for verifying that an existing authenticated connection is still responsive and for receiving unsolicited mailbox-state updates.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
NoopAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Noop method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
QueryMbx
Searches the selected mailbox using the IMAP criteria in criteria and stores matching identifiers in the MessageSet in msgSet.
On success, msgSet is replaced with the result. If bUid is true, msgSet contains UIDs and MessageSet.HasUids is true; otherwise, msgSet contains sequence numbers and MessageSet.HasUids is false. If the method fails, msgSet is unchanged. SearchCharset applies when the criteria contain non-ASCII text.
For the special criterion new-email, Chilkat records each UIDNEXT received from SELECT, EXAMINE, or another IMAP response and uses it as the baseline for detecting later UIDs. If no UIDNEXT is available, Chilkat searches for messages having the \Recent flag. Results are always UIDs regardless of bUid, and an empty result clears msgSet.
When SortCriteria is nonempty, Chilkat uses IMAP SORT if the server supports it. Otherwise, it automatically falls back to an ordinary SEARCH.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
QueryMbxAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the QueryMbx method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
QueryThread
Sends the IMAP THREAD command for the selected mailbox.
threadAlg is the threading algorithm, commonly ORDEREDSUBJECT or REFERENCES. searchCriteria contains ordinary IMAP search criteria and is interpreted using SearchCharset. If bUid is true, message identifiers in the result are UIDs; otherwise, they are sequence numbers.
On success, json is completely replaced with the thread hierarchy. On failure, json is unchanged; there is no partial-success JSON result.
The returned JSON has a top-level threads array. Each element represents one thread, and nested arrays encode parent/child relationships. For example:
{"threads":[[1],[2],[3]]}
The server must advertise the IMAP THREAD capability and support the selected algorithm.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topQueryThreadAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the QueryThread method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
RawCommandBd
Sends the raw IMAP command bytes in the BinData in bdCmd and stores the raw response bytes in bdResp.
bdCmd contains the command without an IMAP command tag or trailing CRLF; Chilkat supplies both. bdResp is cleared and replaced with the response.
Use raw commands only for rare server extensions that are not otherwise exposed by the API, have an expected one-line response, and do not change Imap object state such as the selected mailbox, message count, UidNext, or UidValidity. State-changing raw commands can leave cached properties inconsistent with the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topRawCommandBdAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the RawCommandBd method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
RefetchMailFlags
Fetches the current IMAP flags for the server message represented by email and updates its ckx-imap-* metadata headers.
Chilkat reads the identifier from ckx-imap-uid and checks ckx-imap-isUid to determine whether it is a UID or sequence number. A copied Email can be used as long as this metadata is preserved.
When ckx-imap-isUid is NO, the stored sequence number may identify a different message after an expunge. UID-based emails are preferred for later operations. Methods such as GetMailFlag read the refreshed flag metadata.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topRefetchMailFlagsAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the RefetchMailFlags method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
RenameMailbox
Renames the mailbox in fromMailbox to the name in toMailbox.
Changing hierarchy components can also move a mailbox within the server's folder tree, for example from INBOX.old.project to INBOX.archive.project.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
RenameMailboxAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the RenameMailbox method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SelectMailbox
Opens the mailbox in mailbox for read-write access.
A mailbox must be selected before message fetch, search, flag, copy, move, or expunge operations that act on mailbox contents. Successful selection updates SelectedMailbox, NumMessages, UidValidity, and related mailbox-state properties.
Use ExamineMailbox when read-only access is required.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
SelectMailboxAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SelectMailbox method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SendRawCommand
const char *sendRawCommand(const char *cmd);
Sends the raw IMAP command text in cmd and returns the raw server response.
Pass the command itself, such as NOOP, without an IMAP command tag or trailing CRLF. Chilkat generates the tag and command line termination.
Use raw commands only for rare server extensions that are not otherwise exposed by the API, have an expected one-line response, and do not change Imap object state such as the selected mailbox, message count, UidNext, or UidValidity. State-changing raw commands can leave cached properties inconsistent with the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
SendRawCommandAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SendRawCommand method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SetDecryptCert
Specifies the Cert in cert for decrypting S/MIME messages downloaded by this Imap object.
The certificate must have access to its associated private key. Use SetDecryptCert2 when the private key is supplied separately.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSetDecryptCert2
Specifies the certificate in cert and its separately supplied PrivateKey in key for decrypting S/MIME messages.
Use this when the certificate object does not already provide access to the private key.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSetFlag
Sets or clears one flag on the message identified by msgId in the selected mailbox.
If bUid is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, it is a sequence number. flagName is the flag name, and value is 1 to set the flag or 0 to clear it.
Standard flags include \Deleted, \Seen, \Answered, \Flagged, and \Draft. Server-supported custom keywords may also be used.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
SetFlagAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SetFlag method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SetFlags
Sets or clears one flag for every identifier in the MessageSet supplied in messageSet.
flagName is the flag name, and value is 1 to set it or 0 to clear it. MessageSet.HasUids determines whether the identifiers are UIDs or sequence numbers. Chilkat sends one IMAP STORE or UID STORE command containing the complete identifier set.
IMAP bulk flag changes are not atomic and have no all-or-nothing rollback. Changes applied before a failure remain applied. For UID-based operations, nonexistent UIDs are silently ignored as required by IMAP. For sequence-number operations, an out-of-range sequence number causes the server to return an error; whether valid sequence numbers in the same command were changed before that error is server-dependent.
This method changes server state only. It does not update metadata in any previously fetched Email objects.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSetFlagsAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SetFlags method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SetMailFlag
Sets or clears a flag for the server message represented by the Email in email.
Chilkat reads the message identifier from ckx-imap-uid and uses ckx-imap-isUid to determine whether the value is a UID or sequence number. flagName is the flag name, and value is 1 to set it or 0 to clear it. The method fails if the required metadata is absent.
A copied Email can be used as long as the metadata is preserved. When ckx-imap-isUid is NO, the stored value is a sequence number and may no longer identify the same message after an expunge. UID-based emails are preferred for operations performed later or after reconnecting.
Setting \Deleted marks the message for deletion; call Expunge to remove it permanently.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSetMailFlagAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SetMailFlag method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SetQuota
Sends the IMAP SETQUOTA command for quota root quotaRoot.
resource is STORAGE to set the combined message-storage limit or MESSAGE to set the message-count limit. For STORAGE, quota is measured in units of 1024 octets; for example, 500000 represents approximately 500,000,000 bytes.
The server must support the IMAP QUOTA extension and the requested resource type.
SetQuotaAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SetQuota method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SetSslClientCert
Specifies the client certificate in cert for TLS client-certificate authentication.
Most IMAP servers do not require a client certificate. When one is required, cert must provide access to the corresponding private key.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSetSslClientCertPem
Specifies a TLS client certificate and private key from PEM data or a PEM file.
pemDataOrFilename may contain the PEM text itself or a local filesystem path to the PEM file; Chilkat detects which form was supplied. pemPassword contains the password when the private key is encrypted.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
SetSslClientCertPfx
Specifies a TLS client certificate and private key from a PKCS #12/PFX file.
pfxFilename is the local filesystem path of the .pfx or .p12 file, and pfxPassword contains its password.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSshAuthenticatePk
Authenticates the SSH tunnel using the username in sshLogin and the SshKey private key in privateKey.
Call SshOpenTunnel first. The corresponding public key must already be authorized for sshLogin on the SSH server. After authentication, call Connect and Login for the IMAP server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSshAuthenticatePkAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SshAuthenticatePk method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SshAuthenticatePw
Authenticates the SSH tunnel using the username in sshLogin and password in sshPassword.
Call SshOpenTunnel first. After SSH authentication succeeds, call Connect and Login; the IMAP traffic then flows through the tunnel automatically.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
SshAuthenticatePwAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SshAuthenticatePw method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SshCloseTunnel
Closes the SSH tunnel opened by SshOpenTunnel.
Any IMAP connection using that tunnel must no longer be used after the tunnel is closed.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSshCloseTunnelAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SshCloseTunnel method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SshOpenTunnel
Connects to the SSH server in sshHostname on port sshPort and prepares an SSH tunnel for the later IMAP connection.
Port 22 is the usual SSH port. After this succeeds, authenticate with SshAuthenticatePw or SshAuthenticatePk, then call Connect and Login for IMAP.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
SshOpenTunnelAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SshOpenTunnel method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
StoreFlags
Sets or clears multiple flags on one message in the selected mailbox.
If bUid is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, it is a sequence number. flagNames is a space-separated list such as \Seen \Answered $label1. value is 1 to set all listed flags or 0 to clear them.
The operation uses IMAP STORE or UID STORE and is not transactional. A nonexistent UID can be silently ignored and the command can still succeed. An invalid sequence number causes failure. This method changes server state only and does not update metadata in previously fetched Email objects.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topStoreFlagsAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the StoreFlags method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Subscribe
Subscribes the authenticated IMAP account to the mailbox named by mailbox.
Subscription controls which mailboxes are returned by subscribed-mailbox listing operations; it does not create the mailbox.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
SubscribeAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Subscribe method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Unsubscribe
Removes the subscription to the mailbox named by mailbox.
The mailbox itself and its messages are not deleted.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
UnsubscribeAsync (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Unsubscribe method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
UseCertVault
Associates the XmlCertVault in vault with this Imap object as a source of certificates and private keys for S/MIME operations.
Only one vault can be associated at a time. Calling this method again replaces the previously associated vault.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topUseSsh
Uses an already connected and authenticated Ssh object as the transport for subsequent IMAP connections.
SSH supports multiple logical channels, so the same SSH connection may be shared by IMAP and other Chilkat objects. Call this method before Connect.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
UseSshTunnel
Uses the existing SSH tunnel represented by the Socket in tunnel for subsequent IMAP connections.
This allows a tunnel to be shared with other objects. Call this method before Connect.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
Events
To implement an event callback, your application would define and implement a class that inherits from CkBaseProgress. Your application can implement methods to override some or all of the default/empty method implementations of the CkBaseProgress base class.
For example:
CkImap imap; MyImapProgress callbackObj; imap.put_EventCallbackObject(&callbackObj);
MyImapProgress example:
#include "CkBaseProgress.h"
class MyImapProgress : public CkBaseProgress {
public:
MyImapProgress();
virtual ~MyImapProgress();
void AbortCheck(bool *abort);
void PercentDone(int pctDone, bool *abort);
void ProgressInfo(const char *name, const char *value);
void TaskCompleted(CkTask &task);
};AbortCheck
Enables a method call to be aborted by triggering the AbortCheck event at intervals defined by the HeartbeatMs property. If HeartbeatMs is set to its default value of 0, no events will occur. For instance, set HeartbeatMs to 200 to trigger 5 AbortCheck events per second.
PercentDone
This provides the percentage completion for any method involving network communications or time-consuming processing, assuming the progress can be measured as a percentage. This event is triggered only when it's possible and logical to express the operation's progress as a percentage. The pctDone argument will range from 1 to 100. For methods that finish quickly, the number of PercentDone callbacks may vary, but the final callback will have pctDone equal to 100. For longer operations, callbacks will not exceed one per percentage point (e.g., 1, 2, 3, ..., 98, 99, 100).
The PercentDone callback also acts as an AbortCheck event. For fast methods where PercentDone fires, an AbortCheck event may not trigger since the PercentDone callback already provides an opportunity to abort. For longer operations, where time between PercentDone callbacks is extended, AbortCheck callbacks enable more responsive operation termination.
To abort the operation, set the abort output argument to true. This will cause the method to terminate and return a failure status or corresponding failure value.
ProgressInfo
This event callback provides tag name/value pairs that detail what occurs during a method call. To discover existing tag names, create code to handle the event, emit the pairs, and review them. Most tag names are self-explanatory.
Note: Some Chilkat methods don't fire any ProgressInfo events.
TaskCompleted
Called from the background thread when an asynchronous task completes.
Deprecated
AddPfxSourceData Deprecated
Adds a PKCS #12/PFX source that may be searched for certificates and private keys needed for S/MIME decryption or signature processing.
pfxBytes contains the PFX bytes, and pfxPassword contains its password. Call this method once for each additional source. Common file extensions are .pfx and .p12.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topCheckForNewEmail
Deprecated: Use QueryMbx instead.
Checks for messages that arrived since the mailbox was selected or since the previous call to this method, whichever is later.
The method closes and reopens the selected mailbox, then searches for messages marked recent or having a UID greater than the prior UIDNEXT. The returned MessageSet contains UIDs and may be passed to FetchMsgSet.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
CheckForNewEmailAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the CheckForNewEmail method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchAttachmentBytes Deprecated
Obtains attachment attachIndex from the Email in email and returns its bytes. Attachment indexes are zero-based.
If the attachment is not already present in email, Chilkat downloads it from the IMAP server using the message metadata stored in the email. See FetchAttachment for attachment-fetching details.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topFetchAttachmentBytesAsync Deprecated (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchAttachmentBytes method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchBundle
Deprecated: Use FetchMsgSet instead.
Downloads the messages identified by the MessageSet in messageSet and returns them in an EmailBundle.
Whether messageSet contains UIDs or sequence numbers is determined by its HasUids property.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchBundleAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchBundle method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchBundleAsMime
Deprecated: Use FetchSingleBd or methods that return Email objects.
Downloads the messages identified by messageSet and returns their MIME sources in a StringArray. MIME may contain binary data and mixed character encodings, so representing it as ordinary strings can require transformations and is not suitable for preserving exact bytes.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchBundleAsMimeAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchBundleAsMime method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchChunk
Deprecated: Use FetchRange instead.
Downloads a sequence-number range beginning at startSeqNum and containing up to count messages.
failedSet receives sequence numbers that could not be fetched, fetchedSet receives sequence numbers fetched successfully, and the returned EmailBundle contains the downloaded messages.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchChunkAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchChunk method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchHeaders
Deprecated: Use FetchMsgSet instead.
Downloads only the headers for the messages identified by messageSet and returns them in an EmailBundle.
Use GetMailNumAttach, GetMailAttachSize, GetMailAttachFilename, and GetMailFlag to inspect metadata stored with a header-only email.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchHeadersAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchHeaders method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSequence
Deprecated: Use FetchRange instead.
Downloads numMessages messages beginning with sequence number startSeqNum and returns them in an EmailBundle.
Sequence numbers begin at 1. If the requested count extends beyond the mailbox, messages through the end of the mailbox are returned. Sequence numbers can change whenever messages are expunged.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSequenceAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchSequence method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSequenceAsMime
Deprecated: Use FetchSingleBd or methods that return Email objects.
Downloads numMessages messages beginning at sequence number startSeqNum and returns each MIME source in a StringArray.
Sequence numbers begin at 1 and may change after an expunge. MIME can contain binary data and mixed encodings, so string-based MIME retrieval is not suitable when exact bytes must be preserved.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSequenceAsMimeAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchSequenceAsMime method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSequenceHeaders
Deprecated: Use FetchRange instead.
Downloads only the headers for numMessages messages beginning with sequence number startSeqNum.
Sequence numbers begin at 1 and must be within the current range reported by NumMessages. They can change when messages are expunged.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSequenceHeadersAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchSequenceHeaders method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSingle
Deprecated: Use FetchEmail instead.
Downloads one message and returns it as an Email. If bUid is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, msgId is a sequence number.
Ordinary attachment bodies are included according to AutoDownloadAttachments.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSingleAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchSingle method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSingleHeader
Deprecated: Use FetchEmail instead.
Downloads only the headers for one message. If bUid is true, msgId is a UID; otherwise, msgId is a sequence number.
Use the attachment- and flag-inspection methods to read metadata retained in the header-only Email.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
FetchSingleHeaderAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the FetchSingleHeader method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
GetAllUids
Deprecated: Use QueryMbx instead.
Returns a MessageSet containing every UID in the currently selected mailbox.
The replacement call is equivalent to querying for ALL with UID results requested.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
GetAllUidsAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the GetAllUids method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
GetSslServerCert
Deprecated: Use GetServerCert instead.
Returns the certificate presented by the IMAP server for the current TLS connection.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
ListMailboxes
Deprecated: Use MbxList instead.
Sends the IMAP LIST command using reference as the reference name and wildcardedMailbox as the mailbox pattern.
The pattern supports IMAP wildcards: * matches zero or more hierarchy levels, while % matches within one hierarchy level. The returned Mailboxes object contains the matching names and attributes.
This method also updates SeparatorChar from the hierarchy delimiter reported by the server.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
ListMailboxesAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the ListMailboxes method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
ListSubscribed
Deprecated: Use MbxList instead.
Sends the IMAP LSUB command and returns subscribed mailboxes matching wildcardedMailbox, interpreted relative to reference.
The mailbox-pattern rules are the same as for ListMailboxes.
Mailbox names may be supplied as normal Unicode strings. Chilkat automatically handles IMAP modified UTF-7 or UTF-8 mailbox-name encoding as required by the server.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
ListSubscribedAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the ListSubscribed method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Search
Deprecated: Use QueryMbx instead.
Searches the selected mailbox using the IMAP search criteria in criteria. If bUid is true, the returned MessageSet contains UIDs; otherwise, it contains sequence numbers.
criteria is passed to the server as IMAP SEARCH criteria. Multiple keys are combined with AND unless operators such as OR or NOT are used. Common examples include:
ALLUNSEENFROM "sender@example.com"SUBJECT "invoice"SINCE 1-Jul-2026UID 1000:*
String matching is performed by the server and is normally case-insensitive substring matching. SearchCharset controls the charset used for non-ASCII criteria, although some server implementations impose additional restrictions.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SearchAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Search method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SendRawCommandB Deprecated
Sends the raw IMAP command text in cmd and returns the server response as bytes.
Pass the command without an IMAP tag or trailing CRLF; Chilkat supplies both. This is the byte-response counterpart of SendRawCommand.
Use raw commands only for rare server extensions that are not otherwise exposed by the API, have an expected one-line response, and do not change Imap object state such as the selected mailbox, message count, UidNext, or UidValidity. State-changing raw commands can leave cached properties inconsistent with the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSendRawCommandBAsync Deprecated (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SendRawCommandB method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SendRawCommandC Deprecated
Sends the raw IMAP command bytes in cmd and returns the server response as bytes.
cmd contains the command without an IMAP tag or trailing CRLF; Chilkat supplies both.
Use raw commands only for rare server extensions that are not otherwise exposed by the API, have an expected one-line response, and do not change Imap object state such as the selected mailbox, message count, UidNext, or UidValidity. State-changing raw commands can leave cached properties inconsistent with the server.
Returns true for success, false for failure.
topSendRawCommandCAsync Deprecated (1)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the SendRawCommandC method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
Sort
Deprecated: Use QueryMbx instead.
Searches the selected mailbox using criteria searchCriteria and returns the matching message identifiers in the order requested by sortCriteria.
sortCriteria is a space-separated sort expression. REVERSE before a key makes that key descending. Supported keys include ARRIVAL, CC, DATE, FROM, SIZE, SUBJECT, and TO.
charset is the search charset. If bUid is true, the returned set contains UIDs; otherwise, sequence numbers are returned. The server must support IMAP SORT.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
SortAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the Sort method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
ThreadCmd
Deprecated: Use QueryThread instead.
Sends the IMAP THREAD command using threading algorithm threadAlg, charset charset, and search criteria searchCriteria.
Common algorithms are ORDEREDSUBJECT and REFERENCES. If bUid is true, thread members are UIDs; otherwise, they are sequence numbers. The returned JsonObject represents the parent-child thread structure.
The server must advertise the IMAP THREAD capability and support the requested algorithm.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure
ThreadCmdAsync (1) (2)
Creates an asynchronous task to call the ThreadCmd method with the arguments provided.
Note: Async method event callbacks happen in the background thread. Accessing and updating UI elements existing in the main thread may require special considerations.
Note: The application is responsible for deleting (via the C++ delete operator) the object returned by this method.
Returns NULL on failure