HttpResponse Chilkat2 Java Reference Documentation

HttpResponse

Current Version: 11.7.0

Markdown version of this page for AI tools (v 11.7.0) · all AI docs

Chilkat.HttpResponse

Inspect HTTP status, headers, cookies, redirects, and response bodies.

Chilkat.HttpResponse represents an HTTP response returned by certain Chilkat.Http methods. It provides access to the response status line, status code, headers, cookies, charset, content length, body bytes, body text, full MIME response, redirect URL, and helper methods for saving or loading the response body into Chilkat objects such as BinData, StringBuilder, JsonObject, JsonArray, and Xml.

Status and reason

Read the HTTP status code, status line, and related response information to determine whether the request succeeded, redirected, or failed.

Headers and cookies

Inspect response headers, retrieve individual header values, and access cookies returned by the server.

Body as text or bytes

Get the response body as raw bytes or decoded text, using the response charset information when appropriate.

Structured body loading

Load the body directly into JsonObject, JsonArray, Xml, BinData, or StringBuilder objects for further processing.

Redirect information

Access redirect-related information such as the redirect URL when the server responds with a redirect status.

Save and inspect responses

Save body content, inspect the full MIME-style response, and use response metadata for diagnostics, logging, or API troubleshooting.

Common pattern: Send a request with Chilkat.Http, check the StatusCode, inspect headers or cookies as needed, then retrieve the body in the form best suited to the response content: text, bytes, BinData, StringBuilder, JSON, or XML. Use HttpResponse for response inspection; use Chilkat.Http for the actual network request.

Object Creation

import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.ChilkatException;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.HttpResponse;

try (HttpResponse httpResponse = new HttpResponse()) {
    // ... use httpResponse ...
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
    System.out.println(e.getMessage());          // "HttpResponse.someMethod failed: <reason>"
    System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());    // the full log of the failed call
}
public HttpResponse()

Creates the underlying native Chilkat object. The native library (chilkat2java) is loaded the first time any Chilkat2 object is created; see the README in the download for where it is looked for (-Dchilkat2.library.path, a classpath resource, or java.library.path).

public void close()

Releases the native object (HttpResponse is AutoCloseable, so try-with-resources calls it). Calling it again does nothing; any other method or property accessor called afterwards throws IllegalStateException. An object that is never closed is freed by a background cleaner once it becomes unreachable, but the garbage collector does not see native memory, so closing is the normal path. Objects returned by methods are owned by the caller too.

public boolean isClosed()

Returns true once close() has been called.

Errors

A method that fails throws ChilkatException, an unchecked exception carrying getClassName(), getMethodName(), getReason() (one line, also in the message) and getLastErrorText() (the full log, captured at the moment of the failure). The object remains usable. Methods that look something up and find nothing return null instead of throwing (each such method says so), and methods that answer a question (hasMember, isUnlocked, ...) return a plain boolean. Property accessors do not throw for Chilkat reasons.

A null string or object argument throws NullPointerException naming the parameter (except where a method documents that null is accepted), and a string containing U+0000 throws IllegalArgumentException.

Use an object from one thread at a time; it may be handed from one thread to another. The one cross-thread operation is setting setAbortCurrent(true) on an object that is busy in another thread (on the classes that have AbortCurrent). Unlocking: call new Global().unlockBundle("...") once at startup.

Properties

BodyQP
// read-only
String getBodyQP()

The same as the Body property, but returned as a quoted-printable encoded string.

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BodyStr
// read-only
String getBodyStr()

The response body returned as a string.

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Charset
// read-only
String getCharset()

The response charset, such as iso-8859-1, if applicable. Obviously, responses for GIF and JPG files will not have a charset.

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ContentLength
// read-only
long getContentLength()

The content length of the response, in bytes.

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ContentLength64
// read-only
long getContentLength64()

The content length of the response, in number of bytes, returned as a 64-bit integer.

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DateStr
// read-only
String getDateStr()

Returns the content of the Date response header field in RFC822 date/time string format.

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DebugLogFilePath
// read/write
String getDebugLogFilePath()
void setDebugLogFilePath(String value)

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

More Information and Examples
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Domain
// read-only
String getDomain()

The domain of the HTTP server that created this response.

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FinalRedirectUrl
// read-only
String getFinalRedirectUrl()
Introduced in version 9.5.0.49

Returns the redirect URL for 301/302 responses.

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FullMime
// read-only
String getFullMime()

Returns the full MIME (header + body) of the HTTP response.

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Header
// read-only
String getHeader()

The full text of the response header.

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LastErrorHtml
// read-only
String getLastErrorHtml()

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorText
// read-only
String getLastErrorText()

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorXml
// read-only
String getLastErrorXml()

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastMethodSuccess
// read/write
boolean getLastMethodSuccess()
void setLastMethodSuccess(boolean value)

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: true means success, false means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.

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NumCookies
// read-only
int getNumCookies()

The number of cookies included in the response.

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NumHeaderFields
// read-only
int getNumHeaderFields()

The number of response header fields.

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StatusCode
// read-only
int getStatusCode()

The status code (as an integer) from the first line of an HTTP response. If the StatusLine = HTTP/1.0 200 OK, the response status code returned is 200.

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StatusLine
// read-only
String getStatusLine()

The first line of an HTTP response, such as HTTP/1.0 200 OK.

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StatusText
// read-only
String getStatusText()
Introduced in version 9.5.0.49

The text that follows the status code in the 1st line of the HTTP response. For example, i the first line of an HTTP response is HTTP/1.0 200 OK, then this property contains OK.

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UncommonOptions
// read/write
String getUncommonOptions()
void setUncommonOptions(String value)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.89

This is a catch-all property to be used for uncommon needs. Can be set to a list of the following comma separated keywords:

  • TakeResponseBody - Introduced in v9.5.0.89. The GetBody* methods will transfer the body to the target object instead of copying the contents. This can be useful if the response body is extremely large because it will reduce the overall memory requirement.

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VerboseLogging
// read/write
boolean getVerboseLogging()
void setVerboseLogging(boolean value)

If set to true, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is false. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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Version
// read-only
String getVersion()

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

More Information and Examples
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Methods

GetBodyBd
void getBodyBd(BinData binData)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.64

Copies the response body to a BinData object.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

More Information and Examples
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GetBodyJarr
void getBodyJarr(JsonArray jarr)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.89

Loads the JSON array response body into a JsonArray This method should only be called when it is known that the response body contains a JSON array (beginning with a square bracket '[' and ending with a square bracket ']')

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

More Information and Examples
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GetBodyJson
void getBodyJson(JsonObject json)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.89

Loads the JSON response body into a JsonObject. This method should only be called when it is known that the response body contains JSON (beginning with a curly brace '{' and ending with a curly brace '}')

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

More Information and Examples
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GetBodySb
void getBodySb(StringBuilder sb)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.64

Copies the response body to a Chilkat StringBuilder object.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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GetBodyXml
void getBodyXml(Xml xml)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.89

Loads the XML response body into an XML object. This method should only be called when it is known that the response body contains XML.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

More Information and Examples
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GetCookieDomain
String getCookieDomain(int index)

Returns the domain of the Nth cookie in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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GetCookieExpiresStr
String getCookieExpiresStr(int index)

Returns the expiration date/time of the Nth cookie in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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GetCookieName
String getCookieName(int index)

Returns the name of the Nth cookie returned in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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GetCookiePath
String getCookiePath(int index)

Returns the path of the Nth cookie returned in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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GetCookieValue
String getCookieValue(int index)

Returns the value of the Nth cookie returned in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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GetHeaderField
String getHeaderField(String fieldName)

Returns the value of a response header field accessed by field name.

Returns null if not found (this is not an error and does not throw).

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GetHeaderFieldAttr
String getHeaderFieldAttr(String fieldName, String attrName)

Returns a response header field attribute. As an example, the response charset is simply the GetHeaderFieldAttr(content-type,charset)

Returns null if not found (this is not an error and does not throw).

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GetHeaderName
String getHeaderName(int index)

Gets the name of the Nth response header field. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response headers is specified by the NumHeaderFields property.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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GetHeaderValue
String getHeaderValue(int index)

Gets the value of the Nth response header field. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response headers is specified by the NumHeaderFields property.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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SaveBodyBinary
void saveBodyBinary(String path)

Saves the body of the HTTP response to a file.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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SaveBodyText
void saveBodyText(boolean bCrlf, String path)

Saves the HTTP response body to a file. This method provides control over CRLF vs bare-LF line-endings. If bCrlf is true, then line endings are automatically converted to CRLF if necessary. If bCrlf is false, then line-endings are automatically converted to bare-LF's (Unix style) if necessary.

To save the HTTP response body exactly as-is (with no line-ending manipulation), then call SaveBodyBinary.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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UrlEncParamValue
String urlEncParamValue(String encodedParamString, String paramName)

Convenience method for parsing a param's value out of a URL-encoded param string. For example, if a caller passes the following string in encodedParamString:

oauth_token=ABC&oauth_token_secret=123&oauth_callback_confirmed=true
and oauth_token_secret in paramName, then the return value would be 123.

Throws ChilkatException on failure; e.getLastErrorText() (or the object's getLastErrorText()) explains why, and the object remains usable.

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