Compression B4X (B4A / B4J) Reference Documentation

ChilkatCompression

Current Version: 11.6.0

Chilkat.Compression

Compress and decompress bytes, text, files, and streams with a flexible API.

Chilkat.Compression provides a general-purpose API for compressing and decompressing data in memory, files, and streams. It supports multiple algorithms, text charset conversion, encoded output, chunked processing, and streaming operations for large data.

Multiple algorithms

Supports deflate, zlib, bzip2, and lzw.

Flexible data types

Work with byte arrays, strings, BinData, StringBuilder, files, and streams.

Chunked processing

Process data incrementally with FirstChunk and LastChunk for chunk-aware methods.

Encoded output

Return compressed bytes as text using encodings such as base64, hex, and others.

Streaming support

Compress or decompress large files and streams with stable memory usage.

Compression + encryption

Combine compression and encryption in file workflows with integrated methods.

Tip: For text compression, explicitly set Charset = "utf-8" unless another encoding is required. For encoded compressed data, set EncodingMode to the desired output format.

Declare / Initialize / Dispose

Sub Process_Globals
    Private obj As ChilkatCompression
End Sub

' Call Initialize before first use -- typically in AppStart (B4J)
' or Activity_Create (B4A):
obj.Initialize                ' classes without events
obj.Initialize("evt")        ' classes with events: "evt" becomes the
                              ' prefix of event Subs such as evt_PercentDone
Initialize  /  Initialize (EventName As String)

Creates the underlying native Chilkat object. Classes that support events take an EventName argument: it becomes the prefix of the event Subs (<EventName>_AbortCheck, <EventName>_PercentDone, <EventName>_ProgressInfo); classes without events take no arguments. The native Chilkat library loads automatically on the first Initialize — from the APK on Android, or extracted from ChilkatB4J.jar on Windows/Linux/macOS.

IsInitialized As Boolean

True if Initialize has been called and the native object exists.

Dispose

Explicitly frees the underlying native object. Calling Dispose is optional — every ChilkatCompression is also freed automatically when garbage-collected — but is recommended for long-lived objects holding sockets, sessions, or large buffers. A disposed object can be re-Initialized.

Properties

Algorithm
' read/write
Algorithm As String

Specifies the compression algorithm to use. Supported values are deflate, zlib, bzip2, and lzw.

The zlib option is the deflate algorithm with a zlib header.

Note: ppmd is deprecated and should not be used. It was only available on 32-bit systems and specifically used the J variant. New applications should use one of the supported algorithms listed above.

top
Charset
' read/write
Charset As String

Specifies the character encoding used when converting text to bytes before compression, and bytes back to text after decompression.

The current default is the computer’s ANSI charset, such as Windows-1252 on many Western Windows systems. However, most modern applications should explicitly set this property to utf-8.

Recommendation: Set Charset = "utf-8" unless you specifically need compatibility with another encoding.

top
DebugLogFilePath
' read/write
DebugLogFilePath As String

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

More Information and Examples
top
DeflateLevel
' read/write
DeflateLevel As Int
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Sets the compression level used by the deflate and zlib algorithms.

  • 0 means no compression.
  • 9 means maximum compression.
  • The default value is 6.

Higher values may produce smaller output but can require more processing time.

top
EncodingMode
' read/write
EncodingMode As String

Specifies the text encoding used by methods whose names end in ENC, such as CompressBytesENC and DecompressStringENC.

Compression methods ending in ENC return compressed binary data as an encoded string. Decompression methods ending in ENC expect the input string to use this same encoding.

Valid values include:

  • base64
  • hex
  • url
  • quoted-printable

More Information and Examples
top
FirstChunk
' read/write
FirstChunk As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Indicates that the next chunk-aware compression or decompression call is the first chunk in a sequence.

The default value is True.

When both FirstChunk and LastChunk are True, the method call is treated as a complete, single-call compression or decompression operation.

top
HeartbeatMs
' read/write
HeartbeatMs As Int

Specifies the interval, in milliseconds, between AbortCheck event callbacks.

This allows an application to periodically check whether a long-running operation should be aborted.

The default value is 0, which disables AbortCheck callbacks.

More Information and Examples
top
LastChunk
' read/write
LastChunk As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Indicates that the next chunk-aware compression or decompression call is the final chunk in a sequence.

The default value is True.

When both FirstChunk and LastChunk are True, the input is treated as the complete data set and processed in a single call.

top
LastErrorHtml
' read-only
LastErrorHtml As String

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

top
LastErrorText
' read-only
LastErrorText As String

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

top
LastErrorXml
' read-only
LastErrorXml As String

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

top
LastMethodSuccess
' read/write
LastMethodSuccess As Boolean

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: True means success, False means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.

top
UncommonOptions
' read/write
UncommonOptions As String
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Provides a way to enable specialized or uncommon behavior. This property normally remains empty.

It may be set to a comma-separated list of keywords.

Supported option:

  • Crypt2CompressHdr — Duplicates the compression/decompression header behavior used by the deprecated and removed Crypt2 compression functions.

top
VerboseLogging
' read/write
VerboseLogging As Boolean

If set to True, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is False. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

top
Version
' read-only
Version As String

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

More Information and Examples
top

Methods

CompressBd
CompressBd (bd As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Compresses the data contained in a BinData object.

The BinData object is modified to contain the compressed result.

This method is not FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
CompressBd2
CompressBd2 (bdIn As ChilkatBinData, bdOut As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Compresses the data in one BinData object and appends the compressed output to another BinData object.

The input BinData is not modified.

This method is FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
CompressEncryptFile
CompressEncryptFile (cryptParams As ChilkatJsonObject, srcPath As String, destPath As String) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.99

Compresses and encrypts a file, writing the result to a destination file.

The compression and encryption are performed internally in streaming mode, so files of any size can be processed without loading the entire file into memory.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
CompressFile
CompressFile (srcPath As String, destPath As String) As Boolean

Compresses a source file and writes the compressed data to a destination file.

The file is processed internally in streaming mode, allowing files of any size to be compressed with stable memory usage.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
CompressSb
CompressSb (sb As ChilkatStringBuilder, binData As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Compresses the text contained in a StringBuilder and appends the compressed bytes to a BinData object.

Text is converted to bytes according to the Charset property.

This method is FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
CompressStream
CompressStream (strm As ChilkatStream) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.56

Compresses data from a stream source and writes the compressed data to the stream sink.

The operation is performed in streaming mode, making it suitable for very large or even continuous streams while maintaining stable memory usage.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
CompressStringENC
CompressStringENC (str As String) As String

Compresses a string and returns the compressed result as an encoded string.

The string is first converted to bytes using Charset, then compressed, and finally encoded according to EncodingMode.

This method is not FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns Null on failure

top
DecompressBd
DecompressBd (bd As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.66

Decompresses the compressed data contained in a BinData object.

The BinData object is modified to contain the decompressed result.

This method is not FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
DecompressBd2
DecompressBd2 (bdIn As ChilkatBinData, bdOut As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Decompresses the data in one BinData object and appends the decompressed output to another BinData object.

The input BinData is not modified.

This method is FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
DecompressFile
DecompressFile (srcPath As String, destPath As String) As Boolean

Decompresses a source file and writes the decompressed data to a destination file.

The file is processed internally in streaming mode, allowing files of any size to be decompressed without loading the entire file into memory.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
DecompressSb
DecompressSb (binData As ChilkatBinData, sb As ChilkatStringBuilder) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.73

Decompresses compressed data from a BinData object and appends the resulting text to a StringBuilder.

The decompressed bytes are converted to text using the Charset property.

This method is FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
DecompressStream
DecompressStream (strm As ChilkatStream) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.56

Decompresses data from a stream source and writes the decompressed data to the stream sink.

The operation is performed in streaming mode, making it suitable for very large or continuous streams while maintaining stable memory usage.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top
DecompressStringENC
DecompressStringENC (encodedCompressedData As String) As String

Decompresses compressed data supplied as an encoded string and returns the resulting text.

The input string is decoded according to EncodingMode, then decompressed. The resulting bytes are converted to text using Charset.

This method is not FirstChunk / LastChunk aware.

Returns Null on failure

top
DecryptDecompressFile
DecryptDecompressFile (cryptParams As ChilkatJsonObject, srcPath As String, destPath As String) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.99

Decrypts and decompresses a file, writing the restored data to a destination file.

This is the reverse operation of CompressEncryptFile.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

top

Events

All Chilkat methods are synchronous: the call returns when the work is done. During a call, ChilkatCompression raises three events so your application can show progress and offer a way out. The event-name prefix is the string passed to Initialize:

c.Initialize("evt")     ' event Subs are named evt_AbortCheck, evt_PercentDone, evt_ProgressInfo
c.HeartbeatMs = 250     ' raise evt_AbortCheck 4 times per second during Chilkat calls

AbortCheck fires at regular intervals controlled by the HeartbeatMs property (0, the default, disables it); PercentDone fires when an operation's completion percentage is known; ProgressInfo delivers named progress values. Returning True from an AbortCheck or PercentDone Sub aborts the running method. Implement only the Subs you need — events are skipped entirely when no matching Sub exists.

If a Chilkat call runs on a separate thread (e.g. via the Threading library), its events are automatically queued to the main thread. Events raised that way cannot abort by return value; set the object's AbortCurrent property to True instead.

AbortCheck
' evt = the EventName passed to Initialize
' Return True to abort the Chilkat method in progress.
Sub evt_AbortCheck As Boolean

Enables a method call to be aborted by triggering the AbortCheck event at intervals defined by the HeartbeatMs property. If HeartbeatMs is set to its default value of 0, no events will occur. For instance, set HeartbeatMs to 200 to trigger 5 AbortCheck events per second.

More Information and Examples

Example (object initialized with c.Initialize("evt")):

c.HeartbeatMs = 250   ' fire evt_AbortCheck 4 times per second

Sub evt_AbortCheck As Boolean
    ' Called every HeartbeatMs milliseconds while a Chilkat method is running.
    Return False   ' Return True to abort the method in progress
End Sub
top
PercentDone
' evt = the EventName passed to Initialize
' Return True to abort the Chilkat method in progress.
Sub evt_PercentDone (PctDone As Int) As Boolean

This provides the percentage completion for any method involving network communications or time-consuming processing, assuming the progress can be measured as a percentage. This event is triggered only when it's possible and logical to express the operation's progress as a percentage. The pctDone argument will range from 1 to 100. For methods that finish quickly, the number of PercentDone callbacks may vary, but the final callback will have pctDone equal to 100. For longer operations, callbacks will not exceed one per percentage point (e.g., 1, 2, 3, ..., 98, 99, 100).

The PercentDone callback also acts as an AbortCheck event. For fast methods where PercentDone fires, an AbortCheck event may not trigger since the PercentDone callback already provides an opportunity to abort. For longer operations, where time between PercentDone callbacks is extended, AbortCheck callbacks enable more responsive operation termination.

To abort the operation, set the abort output argument to True. This will cause the method to terminate and return a failure status or corresponding failure value.

More Information and Examples

Example (object initialized with c.Initialize("evt")):

Sub evt_PercentDone (PctDone As Int) As Boolean
    ' PctDone ranges from 1 to 100.
    Log("Percent done: " & PctDone)
    Return False   ' Return True to abort the method in progress
End Sub
top
ProgressInfo
' evt = the EventName passed to Initialize
Sub evt_ProgressInfo (Name As String, Value As String)

This event callback provides tag name/value pairs that detail what occurs during a method call. To discover existing tag names, create code to handle the event, emit the pairs, and review them. Most tag names are self-explanatory.

Note: Some Chilkat methods don't fire any ProgressInfo events.

More Information and Examples

Example (object initialized with c.Initialize("evt")):

Sub evt_ProgressInfo (Name As String, Value As String)
    Log(Name & ": " & Value)
End Sub
top