Gzip B4X (B4A / B4J) Reference Documentation

ChilkatGzip

Current Version: 11.6.0

Chilkat.Gzip

Compress, decompress, inspect, and convert GZIP data in files or memory.

Chilkat.Gzip provides GZIP compression and decompression for file-based and in-memory workflows. It can compress and uncompress files, strings, byte arrays, BinData, and encoded data such as Base64 or hex. It also supports .tar.gz extraction, gzip metadata such as original filename, timestamp, and comments, and inspection of GZIP header information without fully expanding the compressed data.

File compression

Compress files to .gz, uncompress .gz files, and write decompressed output directly to disk.

Memory-based data

Work with byte arrays and Chilkat.BinData for applications that need compression or decompression without temporary files.

String workflows

Compress and uncompress strings with explicit charset handling for text data that must round-trip correctly.

Encoded GZIP data

Handle GZIP data represented as Base64, hex, or other supported encoded forms when binary data must be carried as text.

GZIP metadata

Set or inspect metadata such as original filename, modified time, comments, and extra data stored in the GZIP header.

Tar-gzip and XFDL

Extract .tar.gz archives and decode XFDL content that uses gzip-related encodings.

Common pattern: Use Gzip when the data is a single GZIP stream, a .gz file, or a .tar.gz archive. For ZIP archives, use Chilkat.Zip; for raw deflate or zlib-style compression, use Chilkat.Compression.

Declare / Initialize / Dispose

Sub Process_Globals
    Private obj As ChilkatGzip
End Sub

' Call Initialize before first use -- typically in AppStart (B4J)
' or Activity_Create (B4A):
obj.Initialize                ' classes without events
obj.Initialize("evt")        ' classes with events: "evt" becomes the
                              ' prefix of event Subs such as evt_PercentDone
Initialize  /  Initialize (EventName As String)

Creates the underlying native Chilkat object. Classes that support events take an EventName argument: it becomes the prefix of the event Subs (<EventName>_AbortCheck, <EventName>_PercentDone, <EventName>_ProgressInfo); classes without events take no arguments. The native Chilkat library loads automatically on the first Initialize — from the APK on Android, or extracted from ChilkatB4J.jar on Windows/Linux/macOS.

IsInitialized As Boolean

True if Initialize has been called and the native object exists.

Dispose

Explicitly frees the underlying native object. Calling Dispose is optional — every ChilkatGzip is also freed automatically when garbage-collected — but is recommended for long-lived objects holding sockets, sessions, or large buffers. A disposed object can be re-Initialized.

Properties

AbortCurrent
' read/write
AbortCurrent As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.58

Set this property to True to request that the currently running operation be aborted. This is useful for long-running operations such as large file compression or decompression. Methods that complete quickly are generally not affected.

If no method is currently running, the property is automatically reset to False when the next method begins. After an abort occurs, it is also reset to False. Both synchronous and asynchronous operations can be aborted. For synchronous calls, another thread must set this property.

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Comment
' read/write
Comment As String

An optional comment to embed in the Gzip file when a Compress* method is called.

More Information and Examples
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CompressionLevel
' read/write
CompressionLevel As Int
Introduced in version 9.5.0.50

Controls the compression level used when creating Gzip data. The value can range from 0 to 9.

  • 0 = no compression
  • 9 = maximum compression

The default value is 6, which is a typical balance between compression size and speed. Higher levels may take significantly more CPU time while producing only slightly smaller output, depending on the data.

More Information and Examples
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DebugLogFilePath
' read/write
DebugLogFilePath As String

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

More Information and Examples
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Filename
' read/write
Filename As String

The filename to embed in the Gzip file when a Compress* method is called. Some Gzip extraction tools use this embedded filename as the default output filename.

More Information and Examples
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HeartbeatMs
' read/write
HeartbeatMs As Int

Specifies the interval, in milliseconds, between AbortCheck event callbacks. These callbacks allow an application to cancel certain long-running operations before they finish.

The default value is 0, which means no AbortCheck callbacks are triggered.

More Information and Examples
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LastErrorHtml
' read-only
LastErrorHtml As String

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorText
' read-only
LastErrorText As String

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorXml
' read-only
LastErrorXml As String

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastMethodSuccess
' read/write
LastMethodSuccess As Boolean

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: True means success, False means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.

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LastModStr
' read/write
LastModStr As String

Specifies the last-modified date/time to embed in the Gzip file when a Compress* method is called.

The value must be provided as an RFC 822 formatted date/time string.

Example:

Sun, 12 Apr 2026 12:45:26 GMT

If this property is not set, the current system date/time is used automatically.

More Information and Examples
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UseCurrentDate
' read/write
UseCurrentDate As Boolean

Controls the last-modified date/time assigned to files created by Uncompress* methods.

When set to True, the extracted file uses the current date/time instead of the date/time stored in the Gzip data.

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VerboseLogging
' read/write
VerboseLogging As Boolean

If set to True, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is False. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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Version
' read-only
Version As String

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

More Information and Examples
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Methods

CompressBd
CompressBd (binDat As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Compresses the contents of a BinData object in place, replacing the original data with Gzip-compressed data.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

More Information and Examples
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CompressFile
CompressFile (srcPath As String, destPath As String) As Boolean

Compresses a file and writes the result as a Gzip file, typically with a .gz extension.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

More Information and Examples
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CompressFile2
CompressFile2 (srcPath As String, embeddedFilename As String, destPath As String) As Boolean

Compresses a file and writes the result as a Gzip file, while allowing a different filename to be embedded inside the Gzip data.

The inFilename parameter is the actual file on disk. The srcPath parameter is the filename stored in the Gzip header and may be used by extraction tools as the output filename.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

More Information and Examples
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CompressFileBd
CompressFileBd (filePath As String, bd As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Compresses a file and stores the resulting Gzip data in a BinData object.

The compressed output is held in memory. The maximum compressed size is 4 GB.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

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CompressSb
CompressSb (sb As ChilkatStringBuilder, charset As String, bd As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Compresses the text contained in a StringBuilder and writes the Gzip-compressed result to a BinData object.

Before compression, the string is converted to bytes using the specified character set, such as utf-8, iso-8859-1, or shift_JIS.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

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CompressStringENC
CompressStringENC (inStr As String, charset As String, encoding As String) As String

Compresses a string and returns the Gzip-compressed data as an encoded string.

The input string is first converted to bytes using the specified character set. The compressed binary data is then encoded using the requested encoding, such as base64, hex, url, base32, or quoted-printable.

Returns Null on failure

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CompressStringToFile
CompressStringToFile (inStr As String, destCharset As String, destPath As String) As Boolean

Compresses a string and writes the resulting Gzip data to a file.

The string is first converted to bytes using the character set specified by destCharset.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

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GetGzipInfo
GetGzipInfo (filePath As String, json As ChilkatJsonObject) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.5.0

Retrieves metadata stored in a Gzip file and returns the information in a JsonObject.

The metadata is returned using the following JSON structure:

{
  "extraData": "AAECAw==",
  "filename": "example.txt",
  "comment": "This is the comment"
}
  • filename – the original filename embedded in the Gzip file (if present)
  • comment – an optional descriptive comment (if present)
  • extraData – optional additional binary data, returned as a Base64-encoded string

Any of these fields may be omitted if they were not included when the Gzip file was created.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetGzipInfoBd
GetGzipInfoBd (bd As ChilkatBinData, json As ChilkatJsonObject) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.5.0

Retrieves metadata stored in Gzip data contained within a BinData object and returns the information in a JsonObject.

The metadata is returned using the same JSON structure:

{
  "extraData": "AAECAw==",
  "filename": "example.txt",
  "comment": "This is the comment"
}
  • filename – the original filename embedded in the Gzip data (if present)
  • comment – an optional descriptive comment (if present)
  • extraData – optional additional binary data, returned as a Base64-encoded string

Any of these fields may be omitted if they were not included when the Gzip data was created.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

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IsGzip
IsGzip (bd As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Checks whether the data contained in a BinData object is in Gzip format.

Returns True if the data is Gzip-formatted, or False otherwise.

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SetDt
SetDt (dt As ChilkatDateTime) As Boolean

Sets the last-modified date/time to embed in the Gzip file when a Compress* method is called.

If no date/time is explicitly set, the current system date/time is used.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

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SetExtraData
SetExtraData (encodedData As String, encoding As String) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Sets optional extra binary data to include in the Gzip header when a Compress* method is called.

The data is passed as an encoded string. Supported encodings include base64, hex, ascii, and many others.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

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UncompressBd
UncompressBd (binDat As ChilkatBinData) As Boolean
Introduced in version 9.5.0.67

Decompresses Gzip data contained in a BinData object in place, replacing the compressed data with the uncompressed data.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

More Information and Examples
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UncompressBdToFile
UncompressBdToFile (bd As ChilkatBinData, filePath As String) As Boolean
Introduced in version 11.0.0

Decompresses Gzip data stored in a BinData object and writes the result to a file.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

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UncompressFile
UncompressFile (srcPath As String, destPath As String) As Boolean

Decompresses a Gzip file and writes the result to the specified output path.

The output filename is provided by the caller. The filename embedded in the Gzip data is not used.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

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UncompressFileToString
UncompressFileToString (srcPath As String, charset As String) As String

Decompresses a Gzip file that contains text and returns the uncompressed text as a string.

The charset parameter specifies the character encoding of the uncompressed text, such as utf-8, iso-8859-1, windows-1252, shift_JIS, big5, etc.

Returns Null on failure

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UncompressStringENC
UncompressStringENC (inStr As String, charset As String, encoding As String) As String

Decompresses Gzip data provided as an encoded string and returns the uncompressed result as text.

The input string is first decoded using the specified encoding, such as base64, hex, url, base32, quoted-printable, etc. The decoded Gzip data is then decompressed and converted to text using the specified character set.

Returns Null on failure

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UnTarGz
UnTarGz (gzPath As String, destDir As String, bNoAbsolute As Boolean) As Boolean

Extracts a .tar.gz archive to a directory.

The Gzip decompression and TAR extraction are performed in streaming mode. No temporary files are created, and memory usage remains small and constant.

If bNoAbsolute is True, absolute paths in the TAR archive are not allowed. This helps protect against extracting files to unsafe locations, such as system directories.

Returns True for success, False for failure.

More Information and Examples
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XfdlToXml
XfdlToXml (xfldData As String) As String

Converts encoded and compressed XFDL data to a decompressed XML string.

XFDL data is often stored in an ASCII-safe compressed form, such as asci-gzip or asc-gzip. Despite the name, this does not always mean the data is a standard .gz file. In some XFDL files, the compressed payload uses the raw deflate format rather than the full Gzip file format.

Chilkat automatically detects the actual encoding and compression format used by the XFDL data. It decodes the ASCII/Base64 representation, determines whether the compressed data is Gzip or deflate, decompresses it correctly, and returns the resulting XML string.

This allows applications to call XfdlToXml without needing to manually distinguish between XFDL variants such as Base64+Gzip and Base64+Deflate.

Returns the decoded and decompressed XML string.

XFDL (Extensible Forms Description Language) is an XML-based format used to define secure, interactive electronic forms—often including digital signatures and integrity protections—commonly used in government and enterprise applications.

Returns Null on failure

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Events

All Chilkat methods are synchronous: the call returns when the work is done. During a call, ChilkatGzip raises three events so your application can show progress and offer a way out. The event-name prefix is the string passed to Initialize:

gz.Initialize("evt")     ' event Subs are named evt_AbortCheck, evt_PercentDone, evt_ProgressInfo
gz.HeartbeatMs = 250     ' raise evt_AbortCheck 4 times per second during Chilkat calls

AbortCheck fires at regular intervals controlled by the HeartbeatMs property (0, the default, disables it); PercentDone fires when an operation's completion percentage is known; ProgressInfo delivers named progress values. Returning True from an AbortCheck or PercentDone Sub aborts the running method. Implement only the Subs you need — events are skipped entirely when no matching Sub exists.

If a Chilkat call runs on a separate thread (e.g. via the Threading library), its events are automatically queued to the main thread. Events raised that way cannot abort by return value; set the object's AbortCurrent property to True instead.

AbortCheck
' evt = the EventName passed to Initialize
' Return True to abort the Chilkat method in progress.
Sub evt_AbortCheck As Boolean

Enables a method call to be aborted by triggering the AbortCheck event at intervals defined by the HeartbeatMs property. If HeartbeatMs is set to its default value of 0, no events will occur. For instance, set HeartbeatMs to 200 to trigger 5 AbortCheck events per second.

More Information and Examples

Example (object initialized with gz.Initialize("evt")):

gz.HeartbeatMs = 250   ' fire evt_AbortCheck 4 times per second

Sub evt_AbortCheck As Boolean
    ' Called every HeartbeatMs milliseconds while a Chilkat method is running.
    Return False   ' Return True to abort the method in progress
End Sub
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PercentDone
' evt = the EventName passed to Initialize
' Return True to abort the Chilkat method in progress.
Sub evt_PercentDone (PctDone As Int) As Boolean

This provides the percentage completion for any method involving network communications or time-consuming processing, assuming the progress can be measured as a percentage. This event is triggered only when it's possible and logical to express the operation's progress as a percentage. The pctDone argument will range from 1 to 100. For methods that finish quickly, the number of PercentDone callbacks may vary, but the final callback will have pctDone equal to 100. For longer operations, callbacks will not exceed one per percentage point (e.g., 1, 2, 3, ..., 98, 99, 100).

The PercentDone callback also acts as an AbortCheck event. For fast methods where PercentDone fires, an AbortCheck event may not trigger since the PercentDone callback already provides an opportunity to abort. For longer operations, where time between PercentDone callbacks is extended, AbortCheck callbacks enable more responsive operation termination.

To abort the operation, set the abort output argument to True. This will cause the method to terminate and return a failure status or corresponding failure value.

More Information and Examples

Example (object initialized with gz.Initialize("evt")):

Sub evt_PercentDone (PctDone As Int) As Boolean
    ' PctDone ranges from 1 to 100.
    Log("Percent done: " & PctDone)
    Return False   ' Return True to abort the method in progress
End Sub
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ProgressInfo
' evt = the EventName passed to Initialize
Sub evt_ProgressInfo (Name As String, Value As String)

This event callback provides tag name/value pairs that detail what occurs during a method call. To discover existing tag names, create code to handle the event, emit the pairs, and review them. Most tag names are self-explanatory.

Note: Some Chilkat methods don't fire any ProgressInfo events.

More Information and Examples

Example (object initialized with gz.Initialize("evt")):

Sub evt_ProgressInfo (Name As String, Value As String)
    Log(Name & ": " & Value)
End Sub
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