CodeSign B4X (B4A / B4J) Reference Documentation
ChilkatCodeSign
Current Version: 11.6.0
Chilkat.CodeSign
Apply Authenticode signatures to Windows executable files using a
certificate and associated private key.
Check whether a signed executable has a valid signature and whether the
signing certificate chain can be trusted.
Extract details about the Authenticode signature, including signer
information and signature-related metadata.
Get the certificate used to sign the executable and inspect it with
Remove an existing Authenticode signature from a Windows executable when
an unsigned output file is required.
Use detailed diagnostic output to troubleshoot signing, certificate,
trust-chain, timestamping, or validation problems.
For an extended overview, see
CodeSign Class Overview.
Sign, verify, inspect, and remove Authenticode signatures on Windows executables.
Chilkat.CodeSign works directly with Authenticode signatures on
Windows executable files such as .exe and .dll.
It provides functionality for applying a code-signing signature, validating
whether a signed executable can be trusted, extracting signature information,
retrieving the signer certificate, and removing an existing signature.
Sign EXE and DLL files
Validate trust
Inspect signatures
Retrieve signer certificates
Chilkat.Cert.
Remove signatures
Diagnostics
.exe or .dll, optionally add
timestamping if supported by the signing workflow, then verify the resulting
signature and inspect diagnostics if validation does not succeed.
Declare / Initialize / Dispose
Sub Process_Globals
Private obj As ChilkatCodeSign
End Sub
' Call Initialize before first use -- typically in AppStart (B4J)
' or Activity_Create (B4A):
obj.Initialize ' classes without events
obj.Initialize("evt") ' classes with events: "evt" becomes the
' prefix of event Subs such as evt_PercentDone
Creates the underlying native Chilkat object. Classes that support events take an EventName argument: it becomes the prefix of the event Subs (<EventName>_AbortCheck, <EventName>_PercentDone, <EventName>_ProgressInfo); classes without events take no arguments. The native Chilkat library loads automatically on the first Initialize — from the APK on Android, or extracted from ChilkatB4J.jar on Windows/Linux/macOS.
True if Initialize has been called and the native object exists.
Explicitly frees the underlying native object. Calling Dispose is optional — every ChilkatCodeSign is also freed automatically when garbage-collected — but is recommended for long-lived objects holding sockets, sessions, or large buffers. A disposed object can be re-Initialized.
Properties
DebugLogFilePath
DebugLogFilePath As String
If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.
Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.
Possible causes of hangs include:
- A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
- A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
- An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.
HeartbeatMs
HeartbeatMs As Int
Specifies the approximate interval, in milliseconds, between AbortCheck event callbacks during supported operations. An event handler can request that the current operation be aborted.
The default is 0, which disables AbortCheck callbacks. Setting a positive value enables periodic callbacks when an operation is sufficiently long-running; methods that finish quickly may complete without generating one.
LastErrorHtml
LastErrorHtml As String
Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastErrorText
LastErrorText As String
Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
LastErrorXml
LastErrorXml As String
Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.
topLastMethodSuccess
LastMethodSuccess As Boolean
Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: True means success, False means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.
UncommonOptions
UncommonOptions As String
Provides a comma-separated list of specialized compatibility or validation options. The default is an empty string, which is appropriate for normal use.
| Option | Effect |
|---|---|
codesign-allow-expired-cert | Prevents Authenticode verification from failing solely because the signing certificate is expired. |
VerboseLogging
VerboseLogging As Boolean
If set to True, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is False. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.
Version
Version As String
Methods
AddSignature
Adds a Microsoft Authenticode signature to the Windows executable or DLL specified by path. The file is modified in place. cert supplies the code-signing certificate and must provide access to its associated private key. options supplies the signing configuration as JSON.
Common options options include:
| JSON member | Purpose |
|---|---|
hashAlg | Selects the file-digest algorithm, such as sha256. |
timestampToken.enabled | Enables an RFC 3161 timestamp token. |
timestampToken.tsaUrl | Specifies the timestamp authority URL. |
timestampToken.requestTsaCert | Requests inclusion of the timestamp authority certificate. |
timestampToken.hashAlg | Selects the timestamp-request digest algorithm, such as sha256. |
{
"hashAlg": "sha256",
"timestampToken": {
"enabled": true,
"tsaUrl": "http://timestamp.example.com",
"requestTsaCert": true,
"hashAlg": "sha256"
}
}
Returns True for success, False for failure.
GetSignerCert
Retrieves the X.509 signer certificate discovered by the most recent call to VerifySignature on this CodeSign object. If the certificate is fully available, cert is loaded with it and the method returns True. Otherwise, the method returns False.
The returned object contains the public certificate only; it does not provide the signer's private key. Call this method after VerifySignature and use the same CodeSign instance.
VerifySignature and the returned signature information when making a trust decision.Returns True for success, False for failure.
topRemoveSignature
Removes the embedded Authenticode signature from the Windows executable or DLL specified by path. The file is modified in place. Returns True if the signature is successfully removed; otherwise returns False.
Returns True for success, False for failure.
VerifySignature
Verifies the embedded Microsoft Authenticode signature of the Windows executable or DLL specified by path. Structured information about the signature, signer, certificate chain, digest algorithms, timestamp, and validation result is written to sigInfo.
Returns True when the signature satisfies the applicable Authenticode validation checks under the current Windows trust configuration. This includes confirming that the signed portions of the file have not changed and evaluating the signing certificate and timestamp information, as applicable. An unsigned file or a signature that does not validate causes the method to return False. Inspect sigInfo and LastErrorText for details.
Returns True for success, False for failure.
Events
All Chilkat methods are synchronous: the call returns when the work is done. During a call, ChilkatCodeSign raises three events so your application can show progress and offer a way out. The event-name prefix is the string passed to Initialize:
codesign.Initialize("evt") ' event Subs are named evt_AbortCheck, evt_PercentDone, evt_ProgressInfo
codesign.HeartbeatMs = 250 ' raise evt_AbortCheck 4 times per second during Chilkat callsAbortCheck fires at regular intervals controlled by the HeartbeatMs property (0, the default, disables it); PercentDone fires when an operation's completion percentage is known; ProgressInfo delivers named progress values. Returning True from an AbortCheck or PercentDone Sub aborts the running method. Implement only the Subs you need — events are skipped entirely when no matching Sub exists.
If a Chilkat call runs on a separate thread (e.g. via the Threading library), its events are automatically queued to the main thread. Events raised that way cannot abort by return value; set the object's AbortCurrent property to True instead.
AbortCheck
' Return True to abort the Chilkat method in progress.
Sub evt_AbortCheck As Boolean
Enables a method call to be aborted by triggering the AbortCheck event at intervals defined by the HeartbeatMs property. If HeartbeatMs is set to its default value of 0, no events will occur. For instance, set HeartbeatMs to 200 to trigger 5 AbortCheck events per second.
Example (object initialized with codesign.Initialize("evt")):
codesign.HeartbeatMs = 250 ' fire evt_AbortCheck 4 times per second
Sub evt_AbortCheck As Boolean
' Called every HeartbeatMs milliseconds while a Chilkat method is running.
Return False ' Return True to abort the method in progress
End SubPercentDone
' Return True to abort the Chilkat method in progress.
Sub evt_PercentDone (PctDone As Int) As Boolean
This provides the percentage completion for any method involving network communications or time-consuming processing, assuming the progress can be measured as a percentage. This event is triggered only when it's possible and logical to express the operation's progress as a percentage. The pctDone argument will range from 1 to 100. For methods that finish quickly, the number of PercentDone callbacks may vary, but the final callback will have pctDone equal to 100. For longer operations, callbacks will not exceed one per percentage point (e.g., 1, 2, 3, ..., 98, 99, 100).
The PercentDone callback also acts as an AbortCheck event. For fast methods where PercentDone fires, an AbortCheck event may not trigger since the PercentDone callback already provides an opportunity to abort. For longer operations, where time between PercentDone callbacks is extended, AbortCheck callbacks enable more responsive operation termination.
To abort the operation, set the abort output argument to True. This will cause the method to terminate and return a failure status or corresponding failure value.
Example (object initialized with codesign.Initialize("evt")):
Sub evt_PercentDone (PctDone As Int) As Boolean
' PctDone ranges from 1 to 100.
Log("Percent done: " & PctDone)
Return False ' Return True to abort the method in progress
End SubProgressInfo
Sub evt_ProgressInfo (Name As String, Value As String)
This event callback provides tag name/value pairs that detail what occurs during a method call. To discover existing tag names, create code to handle the event, emit the pairs, and review them. Most tag names are self-explanatory.
Note: Some Chilkat methods don't fire any ProgressInfo events.
Example (object initialized with codesign.Initialize("evt")):
Sub evt_ProgressInfo (Name As String, Value As String)
Log(Name & ": " & Value)
End Sub