HttpResponse Rust Reference Documentation

HttpResponse

Current Version: 11.6.1

Chilkat.HttpResponse

Inspect HTTP status, headers, cookies, redirects, and response bodies.

Chilkat.HttpResponse represents an HTTP response returned by certain Chilkat.Http methods. It provides access to the response status line, status code, headers, cookies, charset, content length, body bytes, body text, full MIME response, redirect URL, and helper methods for saving or loading the response body into Chilkat objects such as BinData, StringBuilder, JsonObject, JsonArray, and Xml.

Status and reason

Read the HTTP status code, status line, and related response information to determine whether the request succeeded, redirected, or failed.

Headers and cookies

Inspect response headers, retrieve individual header values, and access cookies returned by the server.

Body as text or bytes

Get the response body as raw bytes or decoded text, using the response charset information when appropriate.

Structured body loading

Load the body directly into JsonObject, JsonArray, Xml, BinData, or StringBuilder objects for further processing.

Redirect information

Access redirect-related information such as the redirect URL when the server responds with a redirect status.

Save and inspect responses

Save body content, inspect the full MIME-style response, and use response metadata for diagnostics, logging, or API troubleshooting.

Common pattern: Send a request with Chilkat.Http, check the StatusCode, inspect headers or cookies as needed, then retrieve the body in the form best suited to the response content: text, bytes, BinData, StringBuilder, JSON, or XML. Use HttpResponse for response inspection; use Chilkat.Http for the actual network request.

Object Creation

// Cargo.toml:
//     [dependencies]
//     chilkat = "11.6"

use chilkat::HttpResponse;

// Once per process, before any other Chilkat call:
chilkat::unlock_bundle("Anything for 30-day trial")?;  // shorthand for Global::new().unlock_bundle(..)

let http_response = HttpResponse::new();
// ... the native object is freed when `http_response` goes out of scope.
pub fn new() -> HttpResponse

Creates the underlying native Chilkat object (HttpResponse also implements Default). Every method takes &self, so the object never needs to be declared mut. A HttpResponse is Send but not Sync: it may be moved to another thread, but a reference to it cannot be shared between threads at the same time.

impl Drop for HttpResponse

The native object is freed when the HttpResponse is dropped — when it goes out of scope, or explicitly with drop(http_response). There is no Dispose method to call.

Errors

Methods that can fail return chilkat::Result<T>, which is Result<T, chilkat::Error>: a method whose only outcome is success or failure returns Result<()>, a method producing a string or an object returns Result<String> or Result<HttpResponse>. The error carries the object's LastErrorText at the time of the failure (Error::last_error_text), the class and method names, and implements std::error::Error, so ? works in any function returning chilkat::Result or a Box<dyn Error>. Properties never fail, and methods that answer a question (has_..., is_..., ...) return a plain bool.

match http_response.some_method(...) {
    Ok(value) => println!("{value:?}"),
    Err(e) => eprintln!("{}", e.last_error_text()),
}

Properties

BodyQP
// read-only
pub fn body_qp(&self) -> String

The same as the Body property, but returned as a quoted-printable encoded string.

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BodyStr
// read-only
pub fn body_str(&self) -> String

The response body returned as a string.

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Charset
// read-only
pub fn charset(&self) -> String

The response charset, such as iso-8859-1, if applicable. Obviously, responses for GIF and JPG files will not have a charset.

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ContentLength
// read-only
pub fn content_length(&self) -> u32

The content length of the response, in bytes.

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ContentLength64
// read-only
pub fn content_length64(&self) -> i64

The content length of the response, in number of bytes, returned as a 64-bit integer.

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DateStr
// read-only
pub fn date_str(&self) -> String

Returns the content of the Date response header field in RFC822 date/time string format.

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DebugLogFilePath
// read/write
pub fn debug_log_file_path(&self) -> String
pub fn set_debug_log_file_path(&self, value: &str)

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

More Information and Examples
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Domain
// read-only
pub fn domain(&self) -> String

The domain of the HTTP server that created this response.

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FinalRedirectUrl
// read-only
pub fn final_redirect_url(&self) -> String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.49

Returns the redirect URL for 301/302 responses.

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FullMime
// read-only
pub fn full_mime(&self) -> String

Returns the full MIME (header + body) of the HTTP response.

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Header
// read-only
pub fn header(&self) -> String

The full text of the response header.

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LastErrorHtml
// read-only
pub fn last_error_html(&self) -> String

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorText
// read-only
pub fn last_error_text(&self) -> String

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorXml
// read-only
pub fn last_error_xml(&self) -> String

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastMethodSuccess
// read/write
pub fn last_method_success(&self) -> bool
pub fn set_last_method_success(&self, value: bool)

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: true means success, false means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.

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NumCookies
// read-only
pub fn num_cookies(&self) -> i32

The number of cookies included in the response.

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NumHeaderFields
// read-only
pub fn num_header_fields(&self) -> i32

The number of response header fields.

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StatusCode
// read-only
pub fn status_code(&self) -> i32

The status code (as an integer) from the first line of an HTTP response. If the StatusLine = HTTP/1.0 200 OK, the response status code returned is 200.

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StatusLine
// read-only
pub fn status_line(&self) -> String

The first line of an HTTP response, such as HTTP/1.0 200 OK.

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StatusText
// read-only
pub fn status_text(&self) -> String
Introduced in version 9.5.0.49

The text that follows the status code in the 1st line of the HTTP response. For example, i the first line of an HTTP response is HTTP/1.0 200 OK, then this property contains OK.

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UncommonOptions
// read/write
pub fn uncommon_options(&self) -> String
pub fn set_uncommon_options(&self, value: &str)
Introduced in version 9.5.0.89

This is a catch-all property to be used for uncommon needs. Can be set to a list of the following comma separated keywords:

  • TakeResponseBody - Introduced in v9.5.0.89. The GetBody* methods will transfer the body to the target object instead of copying the contents. This can be useful if the response body is extremely large because it will reduce the overall memory requirement.

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VerboseLogging
// read/write
pub fn verbose_logging(&self) -> bool
pub fn set_verbose_logging(&self, value: bool)

If set to true, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is false. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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Version
// read-only
pub fn version(&self) -> String

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

More Information and Examples
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Methods

GetBodyBd
pub fn get_body_bd(&self, bin_data: &BinData) -> Result<()>
Introduced in version 9.5.0.64

Copies the response body to a BinData object.

Returns Ok(()) for success, Err(chilkat::Error) for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetBodyJarr
pub fn get_body_jarr(&self, jarr: &JsonArray) -> Result<()>
Introduced in version 9.5.0.89

Loads the JSON array response body into a JsonArray This method should only be called when it is known that the response body contains a JSON array (beginning with a square bracket '[' and ending with a square bracket ']')

Returns Ok(()) for success, Err(chilkat::Error) for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetBodyJson
pub fn get_body_json(&self, json: &JsonObject) -> Result<()>
Introduced in version 9.5.0.89

Loads the JSON response body into a JsonObject. This method should only be called when it is known that the response body contains JSON (beginning with a curly brace '{' and ending with a curly brace '}')

Returns Ok(()) for success, Err(chilkat::Error) for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetBodySb
pub fn get_body_sb(&self, sb: &StringBuilder) -> Result<()>
Introduced in version 9.5.0.64

Copies the response body to a Chilkat StringBuilder object.

Returns Ok(()) for success, Err(chilkat::Error) for failure.

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GetBodyXml
pub fn get_body_xml(&self, xml: &Xml) -> Result<()>
Introduced in version 9.5.0.89

Loads the XML response body into an XML object. This method should only be called when it is known that the response body contains XML.

Returns Ok(()) for success, Err(chilkat::Error) for failure.

More Information and Examples
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GetCookieDomain
pub fn get_cookie_domain(&self, index: i32) -> Result<String>

Returns the domain of the Nth cookie in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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GetCookieExpiresStr
pub fn get_cookie_expires_str(&self, index: i32) -> Result<String>

Returns the expiration date/time of the Nth cookie in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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GetCookieName
pub fn get_cookie_name(&self, index: i32) -> Result<String>

Returns the name of the Nth cookie returned in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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GetCookiePath
pub fn get_cookie_path(&self, index: i32) -> Result<String>

Returns the path of the Nth cookie returned in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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GetCookieValue
pub fn get_cookie_value(&self, index: i32) -> Result<String>

Returns the value of the Nth cookie returned in the response. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response cookies is specified in the NumCookies property.

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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GetHeaderField
pub fn get_header_field(&self, field_name: &str) -> Result<String>

Returns the value of a response header field accessed by field name.

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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GetHeaderFieldAttr
pub fn get_header_field_attr(&self, field_name: &str, attr_name: &str) -> Result<String>

Returns a response header field attribute. As an example, the response charset is simply the GetHeaderFieldAttr(content-type,charset)

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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GetHeaderName
pub fn get_header_name(&self, index: i32) -> Result<String>

Gets the name of the Nth response header field. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response headers is specified by the NumHeaderFields property.

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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GetHeaderValue
pub fn get_header_value(&self, index: i32) -> Result<String>

Gets the value of the Nth response header field. Indexing begins at 0. The number of response headers is specified by the NumHeaderFields property.

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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SaveBodyBinary
pub fn save_body_binary(&self, path: &str) -> Result<()>

Saves the body of the HTTP response to a file.

Returns Ok(()) for success, Err(chilkat::Error) for failure.

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SaveBodyText
pub fn save_body_text(&self, b_crlf: bool, path: &str) -> Result<()>

Saves the HTTP response body to a file. This method provides control over CRLF vs bare-LF line-endings. If b_crlf is true, then line endings are automatically converted to CRLF if necessary. If b_crlf is false, then line-endings are automatically converted to bare-LF's (Unix style) if necessary.

To save the HTTP response body exactly as-is (with no line-ending manipulation), then call SaveBodyBinary.

Returns Ok(()) for success, Err(chilkat::Error) for failure.

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UrlEncParamValue
pub fn url_enc_param_value(&self, encoded_param_string: &str, param_name: &str) -> Result<String>

Convenience method for parsing a param's value out of a URL-encoded param string. For example, if a caller passes the following string in encoded_param_string:

oauth_token=ABC&oauth_token_secret=123&oauth_callback_confirmed=true
and oauth_token_secret in param_name, then the return value would be 123.

Returns Err(chilkat::Error) on failure.

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