XmlCertVault Zig Reference Documentation

XmlCertVault

Current Version: 11.6.1

Chilkat.XmlCertVault

Collect certificates, certificate chains, PEM data, and PFX private keys in an XML vault.

Chilkat.XmlCertVault stores certificates and private-key material in a portable XML-based certificate vault. It can add individual certificates, certificate chains, DER or encoded certificates, PEM files, certificate strings, and PFX/PKCS12 data from files, memory, encoded text, or existing Chilkat objects. The vault can then be exported as XML, loaded from XML, or saved to an XML file for later reuse by other Chilkat certificate and TLS workflows.

Add certificates

Add certificates from Cert objects, files, PEM strings, binary DER bytes, or encoded data such as Base64 or hex.

Add certificate chains

Import an entire CertChain when related issuer and intermediate certificates should be kept together in the vault.

Add PEM content

Load PEM files containing one or more certificates and/or private keys, including encrypted PEM content when a password is supplied.

Add PFX / PKCS12

Add PFX data from a Pfx object, file, byte array, or encoded string, using the PFX password to import private-key material.

Master password protection

Use MasterPassword to protect access to private keys stored in the vault.

Load and save XML

Export the vault with GetXml, load it with LoadXml or LoadXmlFile, and persist it with SaveXml.

Common pattern: Create an XmlCertVault, set MasterPassword when the vault will contain private keys, add certificates or PFX/PEM material, then save the vault with SaveXml or keep the XML string from GetXml. Later, reload the same vault with LoadXml or LoadXmlFile and provide the same master password before using private keys.
Security note: Certificates are stored unencrypted, but private keys are stored using 256-bit AES encryption. The individual PFX passwords are also stored encrypted with the vault's MasterPassword, which is required to access any private keys contained in the XML vault.

Object Creation

// Add the package once:
//     zig fetch --save https://chilkatdownload.com/11.6.1/chilkat-zig-11.6.1.tar.gz
// and in build.zig:
//     const chilkat = b.dependency("chilkat", .{ .target = target, .optimize = optimize });
//     exe.root_module.addImport("chilkat", chilkat.module("chilkat"));
const chilkat = @import("chilkat");

// Once per process, before any other Chilkat call:
try chilkat.unlockBundle("Anything for 30-day trial");

const xml_cert_vault = try chilkat.XmlCertVault.init();
defer xml_cert_vault.deinit();
pub fn init() Allocator.Error!XmlCertVault

Creates the underlying native Chilkat object. XmlCertVault is a one-pointer struct passed by value; copying it copies the handle (two names for one object). Returns error.OutOfMemory if the library could not allocate the object. Use an object from one thread at a time; it may be handed from one thread to another.

pub fn deinit(self: XmlCertVault) void

Releases the native object. Call it exactly once per object (usually with defer); the handle is invalid afterwards. Objects returned by methods are owned by the caller too and are released the same way.

pub fn fromHandle(h: *chilkat.c.CkXmlCertVault.HCkXmlCertVault) XmlCertVault

Wraps a handle obtained from the C API (chilkat.c.CkXmlCertVault), taking ownership of it. The struct's handle field goes the other way, for anything the Zig API does not cover.

Errors and memory

Methods that can fail return an error union: a method whose only outcome is success or failure returns Error!void; a method producing a string returns (Error || Allocator.Error)![:0]u8; a method producing an object returns Error!T. chilkat.Error is error{ChilkatFailed}; the reason for a failure is in getLastErrorText, and the object remains usable. Properties never fail, and methods that answer a question (hasMember, isUnlocked, ...) return a plain bool.

String arguments are [:0]const u8 (UTF-8; string literals can be passed as is). String results are copies allocated with the allocator argument and owned by the caller, so they stay valid across later calls on the same object.

const text = xml_cert_vault.someMethod(allocator, ...) catch |err| {
    const why = try xml_cert_vault.getLastErrorText(allocator);
    defer allocator.free(why);
    std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{why});
    return err;
};
defer allocator.free(text);

Properties

DebugLogFilePath
// read/write
pub fn getDebugLogFilePath(self: XmlCertVault, allocator: Allocator) Allocator.Error![:0]u8
pub fn setDebugLogFilePath(self: XmlCertVault, value: [:0]const u8) void

If set to a file path, this property logs the LastErrorText of each Chilkat method or property call to the specified file. This logging helps identify the context and history of Chilkat calls leading up to any crash or hang, aiding in debugging.

Enabling the VerboseLogging property provides more detailed information. This property is mainly used for debugging rare instances where a Chilkat method call causes a hang or crash, which should generally not happen.

Possible causes of hangs include:

  • A timeout property set to 0, indicating an infinite timeout.
  • A hang occurring within an event callback in the application code.
  • An internal bug in the Chilkat code causing the hang.

More Information and Examples
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LastErrorHtml
// read-only
pub fn getLastErrorHtml(self: XmlCertVault, allocator: Allocator) Allocator.Error![:0]u8

Provides HTML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorText
// read-only
pub fn getLastErrorText(self: XmlCertVault, allocator: Allocator) Allocator.Error![:0]u8

Provides plain text information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastErrorXml
// read-only
pub fn getLastErrorXml(self: XmlCertVault, allocator: Allocator) Allocator.Error![:0]u8

Provides XML-formatted information about the last called method or property. If a method call fails or behaves unexpectedly, check this property for details. Note that information is available regardless of the method call's success.

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LastMethodSuccess
// read/write
pub fn getLastMethodSuccess(self: XmlCertVault) bool
pub fn setLastMethodSuccess(self: XmlCertVault, value: bool) void

Indicates the success or failure of the most recent method call: true means success, false means failure. This property remains unchanged by property setters or getters. This method is present to address challenges in checking for null or Nothing returns in certain programming languages. Note: This property does not apply to methods that return integer values or to boolean-returning methods where the boolean does not indicate success or failure.

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MasterPassword
// read/write
pub fn getMasterPassword(self: XmlCertVault, allocator: Allocator) Allocator.Error![:0]u8
pub fn setMasterPassword(self: XmlCertVault, value: [:0]const u8) void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

The master password for the vault. Certificates are stored unencrypted, but private keys are stored 256-bit AES encrypted using the individual PFX passwords. The PFX passwords are stored 256-bit AES encrypted using the master password. The master password is required to acces any of the private keys stored within the XML vault.

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VerboseLogging
// read/write
pub fn getVerboseLogging(self: XmlCertVault) bool
pub fn setVerboseLogging(self: XmlCertVault, value: bool) void

If set to true, then the contents of LastErrorText (or LastErrorXml, or LastErrorHtml) may contain more verbose information. The default value is false. Verbose logging should only be used for debugging. The potentially large quantity of logged information may adversely affect peformance.

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Version
// read-only
pub fn getVersion(self: XmlCertVault, allocator: Allocator) Allocator.Error![:0]u8

Version of the component/library, such as "10.1.0"

More Information and Examples
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Methods

AddCert
pub fn addCert(self: XmlCertVault, cert: chilkat.Cert) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Adds a certificate to the XML vault.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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AddCertChain
pub fn addCertChain(self: XmlCertVault, cert_chain: chilkat.CertChain) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Adds a chain of certificates to the XML vault.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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AddCertEncoded
pub fn addCertEncoded(self: XmlCertVault, encoded_bytes: [:0]const u8, encoding: [:0]const u8) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Adds a certificate to the XML vault where certificate is passed directly from encoded bytes (such as Base64, Hex, etc.). The encoding is indicated by encoding.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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AddCertFile
pub fn addCertFile(self: XmlCertVault, path: [:0]const u8) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Adds a certificate to the XML vault.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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AddCertString
pub fn addCertString(self: XmlCertVault, cert_data: [:0]const u8) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Adds a certificate from any string representation format such as PEM.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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AddPemFile
pub fn addPemFile(self: XmlCertVault, path: [:0]const u8, password: [:0]const u8) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Adds the contents of a PEM file to the XML vault. The PEM file may be encrypted, and it may contain one or more certificates and/or private keys. The password is optional and only required if the PEM file contains encrypted content that requires a password.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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AddPfx
pub fn addPfx(self: XmlCertVault, pfx: chilkat.Pfx) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Adds a PFX (PKCS12) to the XML vault.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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AddPfxEncoded
pub fn addPfxEncoded(self: XmlCertVault, encoded_bytes: [:0]const u8, encoding: [:0]const u8, password: [:0]const u8) Error!void

Adds a PFX to the XML vault where PFX is passed directly from encoded bytes (such as Base64, Hex, etc.). The encoding is indicated by encoding.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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AddPfxFile
pub fn addPfxFile(self: XmlCertVault, path: [:0]const u8, password: [:0]const u8) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Adds a PFX file to the XML vault.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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GetXml
pub fn getXml(self: XmlCertVault, allocator: Allocator) (Error || Allocator.Error)![:0]u8
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Returns the contents of the cert vault as an XML string.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why. The string is allocated with allocator and owned by the caller (defer allocator.free(s)).

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LoadXml
pub fn loadXml(self: XmlCertVault, xml: [:0]const u8) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Loads from an XML string.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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LoadXmlFile
pub fn loadXmlFile(self: XmlCertVault, path: [:0]const u8) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Loads from an XML file.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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SaveXml
pub fn saveXml(self: XmlCertVault, path: [:0]const u8) Error!void
Introduced in version 9.5.0.40

Saves the contents to an XML file.

Returns error.ChilkatFailed on failure; getLastErrorText explains why.

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